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1、初中英语句型分类知识点详解:一般否定句与特指否定句 句型1[主语+特殊定式动词+not+行为动词或表语+其他] 1.Chinaoftodayisnotwhatitwasthirtyyearsago. 2.“Isn’tthatTeddyThomsonout?”-”Ithinkit’shim,butIcan’tbeahundredpercentsure.” 3.“Oh,sir,hecan’thavesaidsuchathing!Hecan’thavespokenlikethattoyou,sir!
2、” 4.WemustnotwaitforfavorsfromNature;wemusttakethemfromher. 5.Ihaven’tfinishedthebookyet.6.Moneycouldnotbuyhappiness. [注1]Heisnofool.Greatbarkersarenobiters. [注2]二十四个特殊定式动词: 句型2[主语+do(does,did)+not+行为动词+其他] 1.Sorrowdoesn’tbuybread.2.Puregolddoesno
3、tdreadfire. 3.“WhyisMr.Coopersoangrytoday?”-”Idon’tknowwhy.” 4.“Theydidnotstealsomuch.”-”Idon’tcarehowmuch.”Hesaid,“…Athiefisathief.” 句型3[主语+行为动词+no/not+宾语+其他] 1.Arollingstonegathersnomoss. 2.Viola,hearingthis,knewnothowtobehave,norhowtoanswerher.
4、 3.Iknownotwhatcourseothersmaytake,but,asforme,givemelibertyorgivemedeath! 4.Wearefleet-wingedmenatarms;wefearnotmountainshighorriversdeep. 句型4[Therebe+no/not/notany+主语(+状语)] 1.Therewasnowellinthevillageatthattime. 2.OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse…T
5、herewerenoaunts,nosisters,nocousins,nograndmothers. 3.Thereisnotamomenttobelost.4.Thereisnoholdingbackthewheelofhistory [附注]一般否定句的其他表达方式: 1.Whoknowsit?(=Nooneknowsit.)Darehedoit?(=Hedarenotdoit.) 2.Godonlyknows!(=Nooneknows.)AsifIwouldallowit!(=Iwou
6、ldcertainlynotallowit.) 3.Catchmedoingthat! 4.IfIdoIamavillain.(=Iwillnotdo.)Dothatagainifyoudare. 5.InHeaven,anangelisnobodyinparticular.Theyshunpersonalfameandgains. 6.Thecityandtheareasarounditareanice-freeportandanuclearweapon-freezone.Thebuildi
7、ngisinastateofneglect. 7.Shestoodstill,tryingwinly(invain)toanswerthebatteryofquestionsraisedbythereporters. 8.Idisliketheideaverymuch.Mr.Whitehasrefrainedfrommakinganyofficialcommentonthecoupinthatcountry.Yesterdayshefailedtogettoschoolontime.Theevid
8、enceisconclusive,excludingallpossibilitiesofdoubt.Theyexcludedchildren(from)gettingin.We’llforeverliveuptowhatthepartyexpectsofus.Avoidoperatingthekeysroughly.Shewasrefusedadmittancebythem. 9.Slipsarescarcelyavoidablewhenyou’ren