（女性主义）ppt课件

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1、FeminismWhatisfeminism?referstomovementsaimedatestablishinganddefendingequalpolitical,economic,andsocialrightsandopportunitiesforwomen.bringaboutequalitybetweenmenandwomenintheuniverse.Why?Womenareregardedasinferior,flawedman.Womenpaidlessthanmenthroughouttheworld.P

2、oliticalinstitutionsdon’tprovideequalprotection&equalaccesstothevote.Girlsdeniededucationinmanycountries.Femaleslesslikelytoreceiveadequatenutritionorhealthcare.Everydayfourwomendieinthiscountryasaresultofdomesticviolence.……MovementalsoknownastheWomen‘sMovement,Wome

3、n’sLiberation.referstoaseriesofcampaignsforreformsonissuessuchasreproductiverights,domesticviolence,maternityleave,equalpay,votingrights,sexualharassment,andsexualviolence.MovementsFirstwave—suffrage(选举权)Secondwave--equalityThirdwave--Women'sorganizationARoomofOne’s

4、OwnWoolf"describeshowmensociallyandpsychicallydominatewomen".famousdictum:“awomanmusthavemoneyandaroomofherownifsheistowritefiction.”SecondwaveThesecondwave(1950s-1980s)wasconcernedwithgenderinequalityinlawsandculture，suchastheendtodiscrimination.Themovementencourag

5、edwomentounderstandaspectsoftheirownpersonallivesasdeeplypoliticized,andreflectiveofasexiststructureofpower.SimonedeBeauvoirOneofthegreatestandmostpopularphilosophersofthe20thCentury.Aprominentnovelist,playwrightandbiographer.ThemostinfluentialwomaninFrenchin20centu

6、ry.TheSecondSextheBibleoffeminismarguesthatwomenthroughouthistoryhavebeendefinedasthe"other"sex,anaberrationfromthe"normal"malesexThirdwaveTheThirdwaveofFeminism(1990s-current),isseenasbothacontinuationandaresponsetotheperceivedfailuresofthesecondwave.Third-Wavefemi

7、nismstartingin1980toearlyincludesrenewedcampaigningforwomen’sgreaterinfluenceinpolitics.ThefeministmovementhaseffectedchangesinWesternsociety,includingwomen'ssuffrage;greateraccesstoeducation;morenearlyequitablepaywithmen;therighttoinitiatedivorceproceedings;therigh

8、tofwomentomakeindividualdecisionsregardingpregnancy(includingaccesstocontraceptivesandabortion);therighttoownproperty.FeminisminChina武则天武则