初中定语从句优质课(人教版).ppt.ppt

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1、WelcomeByLuYilanFromMeigangMiddleSchool1Grammar定语从句TheAttributiveClauseModule1Unit4Earthquakes2Lead-in3Titanicisafilm(that/which)peoplelikealot.Titanicisafilm.Peoplelikethefilmalot.4Titanicisalsoaship.Theshipsankafterhittinganiceberg.Titanicisalsoashipwh

2、ich/thatsankafterhittinganiceberg.5TheladyisRose.who/thatisverybeautifulRoseTheladyisverybeautiful.TheladyisRose.6Calisayounggentlemanwhosefatherisamillionaire.CalCalisayounggentleman.Thegentleman’sfatherisamillionaire.7JackCalTheman(whom/who/that)Rosewa

3、ntedtomarryisJack.Rosewantedtomarrytheman.ThemanisJack.8Discoveringusefulstructures9Titanicisafilm(that/which)peoplelikealot.1.Titanicisafilm.peoplelikethefilmalot.TheladywhoisverybeautifulisRose.2.Theladyisverybeautiful.TheladyisRose.3.Calisayounggentle

4、man.Theyounggentleman’sfatherisamillionaire.Calisayounggentlemanwhosefatherisamillionaire.10含有由关系代词引导的定语从句的复合句。两个简单句：Theladyisverybeautiful.TheladyisRose.主从复合句：TheladywhoisverybeautifulisRose.11Usingofthestructures12定语从句TheladywhoisverybeautifulisRose.在复

5、合句中作定语用的从句叫定语从句.Anattributiveclauseisaclauseusedastheattributiveinacompoundsentence.Whatisanattributiveclause?13Discoveringtherules14TheladyisRose.先行词：被定语从句所修饰的词（先行词一般是名词或代词）从句，先行词，引导词（关系代词和关系副词）引导词的作用:引导词(关系代词或关系副词)：引导定语从句的词从句whoisverybeautiful定语从句的要素：3

6、）在从句中充当一定的成分(作主语、宾语、定语等).1)把两个句子连起来构成一个复合句;2）代替先行词的意思；Theladywho151）Titanicisafilm(which/that)peoplelikealot.2)Titanicisalsoashipwhich/thatsankafterhittingtheiceberg.3)Theladywho/thatisverybeautifulisRose.4)Theman(who/whom/that)RosewantedtomarryisJack.5）

7、Calisayounggentlemanwhosefatherisamillionaire.6)Titanicisafilmwhosestoryisverymoving.161）Titanicisafilm(which/that)peoplelikealot.2)Titanicisalsoashipwhich/thatsankafterhittingtheiceberg.3)Theladywho/thatisverybeautifulisRose.4)Theman(who/whom/that)Rosew

8、antedtomarryisJack.5）Calisayounggentlemanwhosefatherisamillionaire.6)Titanicisafilmwhosestoryisverymoving.which/that指物，在从句中可作主语和宾语；who/whom/that指人,who/that在从句中可作主语和宾语；whom只作宾语；whose指人或指物,在从句中作定语17本节课应掌握的引导词有关系代词who，whom，th