从餐桌礼仪看中西方的文化差异论文（设计）.doc

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1、摘要屮国的餐桌礼仪源远流长。随着我国对外开放的不断深入，丫解国外尤其是西方的餐桌礼仪，有重要的现实意义。本文首先介绍了屮国的餐桌礼仪和西方的餐桌礼仪，然后对其进行了比较分析，最后从文化的角度找出了餐桌礼仪存在差异的原因。中两餐桌礼仪有不少的相似和不同之处，了解丙方餐桌礼仪对中国文明的发展和在国外生存有很大的帮助。我们要在餐桌上表现出良好的素质。因此，学习和研究餐桌礼仪是我们当代大学生的任务，也成为我们提高自身素质的必要条件。关键词:餐桌礼仪；差异；中西方AbstractChinaisanationofetiquette，whosetablem

2、annershavealonghistory.Infact，westerncountrieshavetheirownpeculiardiningcustom.Knowingourtablemannerscanmakeuspoliteinthepublic，andknowingwesterndiningcustomscanletusintegrateintoworldpreferably.Firstly，thispaperintroducestheChinesetablemannersandwesterntablemanners.Secondl

3、y，wehaveacomparativeanalysisofthetablemanners.Thirdly，wefindoutthereasonsforthedifferencesoftablemannersfromaculturalperspective.TherearealotofsimilaritiesanddifferencesbetweenChineseandwesterntablemanners.Learningaboutthewesterntablemannersnotonlyhasagreathelptothedevelopm

4、entofChinesecivilization，butalsoishelpfulforustocommunicatewiththeforeigners.Weshouldshowthegoodqualityatthedinnertable.Therefore，learningandresearchingthetablemannersisthemaintaskofthecontemporarycollegestudents,andalsobecomethenecessaryconditiontoimproveourownquality.Keyw

5、ords:tablemanners，culturaldifference,ChinaandwesterncountriesContents要*1关键词1Abstract2Keywords21.TablemannersinChina41.1ThehistoryoftablemannersinChina41.2SometaboosoftablemannersinChina42.TablemannersinWesterncountries52.1Theoriginoftablemannersinwesterncountries52.2Theeduc

6、ationoftablemannersinwesterncountries63.ThecontrastoftablemannersbetweenChineseandwesterncountries63.1Arrangementforseats63.2Theorderofservingdishes73.3Tableware93.4Thewayofshowingthatthedinnerisfinished114.ThereasonsforthedifferencesoftablemannersinChinaandWesterncountries

7、.124.1Thedifferentculturalconnotations134.2Thedifferentwaysofthinking134.3Thedifferentvalues144.4Thedifferenttimeconcepts154.5Thedifferentnotion154.6Thedifferentbehaviorsregulation155.Conclusion16References17TablemannersinChinaThehistoryoftablemannersinChinaChinesetablemann

8、ershavealonghistory，whichdatefromZhouDynasty，atthattimetablemannershaveaquitecompl