migration of physicians and nurses summit of the 国际峰会的医生和护士的迁移课件

《migration of physicians and nurses summit of the 国际峰会的医生和护士的迁移课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、PRESENTATIONSBYTHEPARTNERINSTITUTIONSOFTHEJOINTSUMMITWORKINGGROUP–JSWGINTER-AMERICANDEVELOPMENTBANK(PromotingHumanProsperity:Progress,ChallengesandFuturePriorities)SUMMITIMPLEMENTATIONREVIEWGROUP(SIRG)OEA/Ser.EThirdRegularMeetingof2008GRIC/O.3/Inf.3/08September18-19,200818September2008Bridgeto

2、wn,BarbadosOriginal:English(HiltonBarbadosHotel)1PromotingHumanProsperity:Progress,ChallengesandFuturePrioritiesIanHo-A-Shu,SocialDevelopmentSpecialist(HQ)SocialProtectionandHealthDivisionInter-AmericanDevelopmentBank2ThePresentationPovertytrendsinLAC.Keychallengesandpriorityareas.Educationand

3、HealthtrendsinLAC.KeychallengesandpriorityareasLabormarkettrendsinLAC.Keychallengesandpriorityareas.Closingcomments3PovertyratesandthenumberofpoorpeoplehavedeclineddramaticallyworldwidePovertyRates(%)05101520253035404519701980199019982US/day1US/dayNumberofPoorPeople(millions)020040060080010001

4、2001400160019701980199019982US/day1US/daySource:Sala-i-Martin,NBERWorkingPaper89334…butnotsoinLatinAmericaPovertyRates2US/day0510152025303540451970198019901998Source:Sala-i-Martin,NBERWorkingPaper8933WorldLatinAmerica5Currentpovertyratesarenotmuchlowerthanin1980LatinAmerica:TrendsinPovertyandI

5、ndigence/a(percentageofindividuals)14.715.416.919.418.51922.518.6010203040506019801990199719992002200420052006b/IndigentNon-indigenta/Estimatesfor18countriesoftheregionplusHaiti.b/Projections.Source:ECLAC(2006).SocialPanoramaofLatinAmerica2006.Briefingpaper.40.548.343.543.8444239.838.56Thispar

6、tlyreflectslowgrowthrates7…andincomeconcentration30.631.834.540.844.744.149.552.854.657.658.058.6010203040506070PakistanBangladeshPolandUnitedStatesChinaVenezuelaMexicoArgentinaPeruChileBrazilColombiaGiniCoefficient,2000orlatestyearavailableSource:WorldBank(2006).8Non-incomeaspectsofdevelopmen

7、thaveimprovedslowlyaMediansNote:LatinAmericaandtheCaribbeancorrespondstothe26countriesmembersoftheIDB.Source:UNDP(2006).HumandDevelopmentReport.HumanDevelopmentIndex(0–1Scale)0.760.710.670.740.00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.80.91.0197519851995