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1、贵州绥阳县2017高考英语阅读理解一轮专题选练(二)阅读理解。阅读下列短文,从给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。(2014·长春模拟) WhiletofuisahouseholdnameinAsia,ithasstillnotbeencompletelyacceptedintotheWesternkitchen.WhenitarrivedintheWest,tofufounditselfsittingaloneinthefoodplayground,ignoredbytheotherkids.Andwhentofudidmakefriends,itw
2、asonlywiththeopen-minded,peace-lovingvegetarianssometimesreferredtoas“hippies”. Whyisitthatsuchastaple(主要的)ingredientintheEasthasbeensubjectto(遭受)suchdiscriminationintheWest?Well,tofuquiteliterally(简直)missedtheboat.TofuoriginatedinChinasome2,000yearsago.ButwhentheEuropeansfirstarrived
3、inChinatheyignoredit.Whilericewasembracedwithopenarmsandbroughthomewithpopularacclaim(称赞),tofufollowedlaterandwithmuchlesssuccess. GrowingupinAustraliaIonlyhadavaguenotionofwhattofuwas.Itwasjustlastyear,whenIlivedintheDutchtownofMaastricht,thatwewerereallyintroduced.Inthattown,lotsofs
4、tudentschoosetolivein“squats”—oldrun-downfactoriesrentedoutforverycheapprices.Oneofthesesquatsholdsa“VeganDinner”everyMonday.Inthedishesservedthere,tofuwasastapleandIfoundthatIquitelikedit! SlowlybutsurelytofuisbecomingacceptedintomainstreamWesterncookingcircles.InMarch,thesingerJusti
5、nTimberlakedressedupinatofusuitforasketch(短剧)onNBC’sshowSaturdayNightLivetopromotethesilkyfood.AndnotableUKfoodexpertssuchasNigelSlaterandFuchsiaDunloparesingingtofu’spraisesaswell.AsSlaterwritesinanarticlepublishedinTheGuardian,“IthinktheChineseknowwhattheyaretalkingaboutandImustgivet
6、heirbeloveddou-fu(yet)anotherchance”.Hefoundthatwhencookedwithchilli,garlicandginger,tofuwasaverywelcomeguestathisdinnerparty!【文章大意】豆腐越来越受西方人的青睐,它是怎样做到如此受欢迎的呢?1.WhentofuwasintroducedtotheWest,it .A.wasnotaccepted,justlikericeB.waswell-receivedmostlybyhippies8C.wasdifficulttofindthing
7、stocookwithitD.wasviewedasatoyinsteadoffood【解析】选B。细节理解题。由第一段最后一句话可知B为正确答案。2.Thephrase“missedtheboat”inthesecondparagraphprobablymeans“ ”.A.failedtotakeadvantageofanopportunityB.wasinthesamesituationC.experiencedabigchangeD.drewmuchattention【解析】选A。词义猜测题。上文提到了豆腐在西方遭遇歧视,而下文又进一步提到了当欧洲人