护理医学中医护理学课件感冒咳嗽哮喘

《护理医学中医护理学课件感冒咳嗽哮喘》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、中医内科护理主讲：高健GoalsofStudying掌握各个病证的病情分析及护理。掌握相关专业词汇。熟悉各个病证的定义。了解各个病证的健康指导。能够灵活运用理论知识对个案进行有针对性的护理。http://class.ibucm.com/neikehl/l2/hl1.htm感冒CommoncoldCommoncoldDefinitionCommoncold是感受触冒外邪所导致的常见外感疾病，临床表现以鼻塞，流涕，喷嚏，头痛，恶寒、发热、全身不适等为特征。四季均可发病，尤以冬春季节为多。感冒一名，北宋《仁斋直指方》即有记载。而《内经》已指出感冒主要是外感风邪所致。元《丹溪心法·伤风》明确指出病

2、位属肺，根据辨证，分列辛温、辛凉两大治法。此后医家又对虚人感冒有进一步的认识，提出扶正达邪的治疗要求。CommoncoldCauseofDiseaseandPathomechanism六淫(sixexogenouspathogenicfactors)时行病毒(seasonalvirus)人体正气(healthqi)不足其病机关键在于邪实正虚(excessofevilandastheniaofhealthqi)。CommoncoldAnalysesofpathologicalconditions风寒感冒(commoncoldduetowind-cold)风热感冒(commoncoldduet

3、owind-heat)暑湿感冒(commoncoldduetosummer-dampness)体虚感冒气虚感冒(commoncoldduetoastheniaofqi)阴虚感冒(commoncoldduetoastheniaofyin)CommoncoldAnalysesofpathologicalconditionsCommoncoldduetowind-cold恶寒重，发热轻，无汗头痛，肢体痰楚，鼻塞声重，时流清涕，咽痒咳嗽，痰稀薄色白，口不渴或喜热饮，苔薄白而润，脉浮或浮紧。CommoncoldAnalysesofpathologicalconditionsCommoncolddue

4、towind-heat身热较著，微恶风，汗泄不畅，头胀痛，鼻塞，流黄浊涕，口渴欲饮，咽喉红肿疼痛，咳嗽，痰黄粘稠，苔薄黄，脉浮数。CommoncoldAnalysesofpathologicalconditionsCommoncoldduetosummer-dampness身热，微恶风，汗少，肢体酸重或疼痛，头昏重胀痛，咳嗽痰粘，鼻流浊涕，心烦口渴，或口中粘腻，渴不多饮，胸闷，泛恶，小便短赤，舌苔薄黄而腻，脉濡数。CommoncoldAnalysesofpathologicalconditionsCommoncoldduetoastheniaofqi经常感冒，反复不愈，恶寒重，发热，咳嗽，

5、咳痰无力，气短，倦怠，舌淡苔白，脉浮无力。Commoncoldduetoastheniaofyin头痛身热，微恶风寒，少汗，头昏，心烦，口干，于咳少痰，舌红少苔，脉细数。CommoncoldProblemsofpatientsNursinggoalsCommoncoldNursinginterventionsCommoncoldduetowind-coldPrincipleofnursing：辛温解表Entiretynursing：Lifecare：Dietcare：Drugscare：Acupuncture：Tuina：CommoncoldNursinginterventionsComm

6、oncoldduetowind-heatPrincipleofnursing：辛凉解表Entiretynursing：Lifecare：Dietcare：Drugscare：Acupuncture：Tuina：CommoncoldNursinginterventionsCommoncoldduetosummer-dampnessPrincipleofnursing：驱湿解表Entiretynursing：Lifecare：Dietcare：Drugscare：Acupuncture：Tuina：CommoncoldNursinginterventionsCommoncoldduetoast

7、heniaofqiPrincipleofnursing：益气解表Entiretynursing：Lifecare：Dietcare：Drugscare：Acupuncture：Tuina：CommoncoldNursinginterventionsCommoncoldduetoastheniaofyinPrincipleofnursing：滋阴解表Entiretynursing：Lifecare：Dietcare：Dru