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时间:2018-09-29
《英国政治制度,英文介绍》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在应用文档-天天文库。
1、英国政治制度,英文介绍 篇一:美国政治制度英文 theunitedstatepoliticalsystem inmyopinion,ithinkthatboththepresidentialelectionandtheenactmentoflawintheunitedstatearedemocratic.thomasjeffersoneversaid“asfarasiunderstandit,thesupremepowerofthemostreliablepersoninchargecanonlybethepeoplethemselves”in1820.theamericansystem
2、ofgovernmentrepresentsthecitizensbenefitandpromotestheeconomicdevelopmentrapidly. however,theamericansystemhasalsoexisteddisadvantages.ithinktheracialprejudiceisaseriousprobleminamericansociety.a18‐year‐oldblackyouthnamedmichaelbrownwasshotbyawhitepolicemanandfinallydiedinmissouri,americaonaugust9t
3、hXX.whichcausedlarge‐scaledemonstrationsanddevelopedtheviolentincidentsuchasbeating,smashingandlootinginmanyplaces.whenthegrandjuryjudged thatthewhitepolicemancannotbeaccusedonnovember24th,theprotestsspreadquicklymorethan170citiesinamerica.thisissuecausedwildpublicconcernnotonlyathomebutalsoallover
4、theworld.unfortunately,theracialproblemhasnotbeensolvedyet. theunitedstatepoliticalsystem inmyopinion,ithinkthatboththepresidentialelectionandtheenactmentoflawintheunitedstatearedemocratic.thomasjeffersoneversaid“asfarasiunderstandit,thesupremepowerofthemostreliablepersoninchargecanonlybethepeople
5、themselves”in1820.theamericansystemofgovernmentrepresentsthecitizensbenefitandpromotestheeconomicdevelopmentrapidly. however,theamericansystemhasalsoexisteddisadvantages.ithinktheracialprejudiceisaseriousprobleminamericansociety.a18‐year‐oldblackyouthnamedmichaelbrownwasshotbyawhitepolicemanandfina
6、llydiedinmissouri,americaonaugust9thXX.whichcausedlarge‐scaledemonstrationsanddevelopedtheviolentincidentsuchasbeating,smashingandlootinginmanyplaces.whenthegrandjuryjudged thatthewhitepolicemancannotbeaccusedonnovember24th,theprotestsspreadquicklymorethan170citiesinamerica.thisissuecausedwildpubli
7、cconcernnotonlyathomebutalsoallovertheworld.unfortunately,theracialproblemhasnotbeensolvedyet. 一、英国政治体制的模式及特点 英国的政治制度是典型的君主立宪制,其主要特点是“议会至上”、以内阁为权力核心、君主虚位、政党组织严密。 首先,英国实行议会民主制,体现“议会至上”的原则。议会至上,即立法权在
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