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1、无忧托福网留学梦工厂www.51toefl.com2007托福考试阅读模拟试题训练Everyoneinaparticularsocietyrecognizessocialroles:father,mother,child,teacher,student,policeofficer,storeclerk,doctor,judge,politicalleader,andsoon.Everycultureexpectscertaintypesofbehaviorfrompeoplewhoplaycer
2、tainsocialroles.Anyoneoccupyingagivenpositionisexpectedtoadoptaspecificattitude.Astoreclerkisexpectedtotakecareofcustomerspatientlyandpolitely,andajudgeisexpectedtomakewiseandfairdecisionsaboutlaws.Informalsocialrolesarenotalwayseasytorecognize,butca
3、nbeidentifiedwithcarefulresearch.Theyarekeyindicatorsofagroup'shealthandhappiness.Withinthefamily,oneinformalroleisthefamilyhero,thepersonwhodefinesintegrityandupholdsfamilymorality.Othersarethefamilyarbitrator,thepersonwhokeepsthepeace,andthefamilyh
4、istorian,oftenagrandparent,whorelaysvaluableculturalinformationthatmaintainsboththefamilyandthelargersociety.Andfinally,thereisthefamilyfriend,thepersonwhoprovidescomfortandcompanionshiptothefamilymemberswithemotionalneeds.1.Whydoestheauthormentionas
5、toreclerkandajudgeinparagraph1?A.Togiveexamplesofpeoplewhoholdpositionsofrespects.B.Toexplainwhysocialrolesareimportanttoasociety.C.Toillustratethebehaviorrequiredofcertainsocialroles.D.Tocomparetheresponsibilitiesoftwodifferentoccupations.2.Whydoest
6、heauthorusethetermkeyindicatorsindiscussinginformalsocialroles?A.Toidentifythemostimportanttypeofsocialroles.B.ToexplainhowtoidentifyinformalsocialrolesC.TopointoutthatinformalrolesareuniquetofamiliesD.Toemphasizethevalueofinformalrolestoagroup 答案:1.
7、C 2.DistheTibetanPlateaupoly.Centercityonlyapopulationofoveronemillion.Xiningislocatedinthe"Tangfangudao"andtheancient"SilkRoad"road,istheLoessPlateauandtheTibetanPlateau,agriculturalandpastoralareasand,inconjunctionwiththeMinistryofculturean
8、dIslamicculture第9页共10页无忧托福网留学梦工厂www.51toefl.comThemanypartoftheearth’satmospherearelinkedwiththevariouspartsoftheearth’ssurfacetoproduceawhole---theclimatesystem.Differentpartsoftheearth’ssurfacereacttotheenergyofthesunindifferentways.Forexample,icea
