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1、运输应激对荣昌猪生理生化指标的影响魏光河1,张培晏2(1.西南大学荣昌校区动物医学系,重庆荣昌402460;2.四川省广元市元坝区畜牧食品局,四川广元628021)摘要:获取荣昌猪对运输应激的耐受能力,以此研究针对运输应激的保健药品和保健措施。选择40日龄的荣昌仔猪12头,在最低气温15℃下运输2个小时(100km)。从前腔静脉采集运输前及运输停止后30min、运输停止后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪的血液,进行主要血液生理生化指标检验,同时,监测试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪在运输前及运输停止后30min、运输停止
2、后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d的临床三大生理指标(呼吸、脉搏、体温)。采用T检验统计分析运输前后差异显著性,采用F检验比较运输应激对组内各组影响的差异性。结果表明:荣昌仔猪在经过运输后,尿素、肌酐、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶等大部分生理生化指标都有上升,与运输前比较差异极显著(p<0.01),运输前各荣昌仔猪之间的生理生化指标无显著差异(p>0.05),荣昌猪对运输应激的抵抗能力较差,需要在运输前后做好抗应激措施。关键词:荣昌猪;运输应激;生理生化指标;检测与分析Effectionofthetransport
3、stressonthebloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesoftheRongChangPigWeiGuang-he1ZhangPei-yan2(1.VeterinaryMedicineDepartmentofcampusRongchangofSouthwestUniversity,ChongqingRongchang402460,2.YuanBadistrictAnimalHusbandryandfoodsstuffmanageBureauofGuangYuanCtiyofSiChuanprovi
4、nce,GuangYuanSiChuan628021)Abstract:exporlingandlearningtoleranceabilityofrongchangpigfortransportationstress,andressearchingthehealthdrugsandhealthmeasuresforanti-transportationstress.thetwelveRongChangPigthatarewith40-dayoldhavebeenweretransportedfortwohoursby50kilometersperh
5、ourbelow15℃,about100kilometer.collectedprecavalveinbloodsamplesoftheRongChangPigfromtestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforeandhalfanhour,thefirstday,thethirdday,andtheseventhdayafterstoptransportation,themainbloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesofthemweredetectedbycollectingp
6、recavalveinbloodsamplesoftheRongChangPigfromtestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforeandaftertransportation,meanwhile,thethreeclinicalphysicalsigns(respiration,pulse,temperature)oftheRongChangPigfromthetestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforetransportingandhalfanhour,thefirstday,thethirddayan
7、dtheseventhdayafterstoptransportating.weredetectedandwerecarriedoutstatisticanalysiswith.T-testandF-test.wasadoptedtoandanalyzedandcomparedthedifferenceofthebloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesoftheRongChangPigbetweenthebloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesofth
8、eRongChangPigbeforetransportingandhalfanhour,thefirstd