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1、运输应激对荣昌猪生理生化指标的影响魏光河1，张培晏2(1.西南大学荣昌校区动物医学系，重庆荣昌402460；2.四川省广元市元坝区畜牧食品局，四川广元628021)摘要：获取荣昌猪对运输应激的耐受能力，以此研究针对运输应激的保健药品和保健措施。选择40日龄的荣昌仔猪12头，在最低气温15℃下运输2个小时（100km）。从前腔静脉采集运输前及运输停止后30min、运输停止后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪的血液，进行主要血液生理生化指标检验，同时，监测试验组及空白对照组荣昌仔猪在运输前
2、及运输停止后30min、运输停止后第1d、运输停止后第3d、运输停止后第7d的临床三大生理指标（呼吸、脉搏、体温）。采用T检验统计分析运输前后差异显著性，采用F检验比较运输应激对组内各组影响的差异性。结果表明：荣昌仔猪在经过运输后，尿素、肌酐、总胆固醇、甘油三酯、谷丙转氨酶、谷草转氨酶、碱性磷酸酶等大部分生理生化指标都有上升，与运输前比较差异极显著（p<0.01），运输前各荣昌仔猪之间的生理生化指标无显著差异(p>0.05)，荣昌猪对运输应激的抵抗能力较差,需要在运输前后做好抗应激措施。关键词：荣昌猪；运输应激；生理生
3、化指标；检测与分析EffectionofthetransportstressonthebloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesoftheRongChangPigWeiGuang-he1ZhangPei-yan2(1.VeterinaryMedicineDepartmentofcampusRongchangofSouthwestUniversity，ChongqingRongchang402460,2.YuanBadistrictAnimalHusbandryandfoo
4、dsstuffmanageBureauofGuangYuanCtiyofSiChuanprovince,GuangYuanSiChuan628021)Abstract:exporlingandlearningtoleranceabilityofrongchangpigfortransportationstress,andressearchingthehealthdrugsandhealthmeasuresforanti-transportationstress.thetwelveRongChangPigthatarew
5、ith40-dayoldhavebeenweretransportedfortwohoursby50kilometersperhourbelow15℃,about100kilometer.collectedprecavalveinbloodsamplesoftheRongChangPigfromtestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforeandhalfanhour,thefirstday,thethirdday,andtheseventhdayafterstoptransportation,the
6、mainbloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesofthemweredetectedbycollectingprecavalveinbloodsamplesoftheRongChangPigfromtestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforeandaftertransportation,meanwhile,thethreeclinicalphysicalsigns(respiration,pulse,temperature)oftheRongCha
7、ngPigfromthetestgroupandthecontrolgroupbeforetransportingandhalfanhour,thefirstday,thethirddayandtheseventhdayafterstoptransportating.weredetectedandwerecarriedoutstatisticanalysiswith.T-testandF-test.wasadoptedtoandanalyzedandcomparedthedifferenceofthebloodphys
8、iobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesoftheRongChangPigbetweenthebloodphysiobiochemicandhemorheologicalindexesoftheRongChangPigbeforetransportingandhalfanhour,thefirstd
