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1、［摘要］近年来，留学生论文题目商务英语作为一种交流语言，在国际贸易当中起着越来越重要的作用我们只有在了解商务英语的语言特点之后，才能把它翻译得更好商务英语和普通英语并没有本质的差别，但因为使用环境的不同，它也就有了自己的商务特征商务英语的语言特征包括它的专业性规范性词汇的构成风格简洁紧凑和修辞特征除了了解商务英语的语言特征之外，还必须了解商务英语的翻译原则，即：忠实准确一致性（faithfulness,exactnessandconsistency） 1.商务英语的界说很多内行或者笔者对于商务英语都做了没有同的界说作者比拟偏偏向下面两位做的界说：BusinessEngli
2、shistheEnglishvariantofasocialfunction,isabranchofEnglishforspecificpurpose,isEnglishusedinbusinessoccasions,andisakindofStandardEnglishcontainingavarietyofbusinessactivitiesandsuitingtheneedofcommerce.（FanFeiranandZhoubin,2006:10）英国商务英语内行NickBrieger(1997)提出BusinessEnglishAreas实践：Businesssh
3、ouldincludelanguageknowledge,communicationskills,culturalawarenessandothercorecontent.Englishusedintechnologyimports,foreigntrade,foreign-relatedinsurance,internationaltransport,foreignlaborservicecontractsandotherbusinessactivitiescanbecollectivelyreferredtoasbusinessEnglish.2.商务英语的言语特性2.1
4、TheSpecializationofBusinessEnglishVocabularyandItsContentsMrs.Zhangsays:ThebiggestfeatureofbusinessEnglishinvocabularyuseisusingpreciseprofessionalvocabulary,includingalotofprofessionalwords,compoundwords,abbreviationswithbusinessmeaningandsoon.(ZhangXinhong，2003：25)Commonlyusedtermsofprice
5、ssuchasFOB,CIFhavetheirspecificprofessionalcontent.FOB(freeonboard)(离岸价)isthetradingmeansthatthesellerdeliveryintheoriginalplacebutthebuyerisresponsibleforthefreight.CIF(cost,insurance,andfreight)(利润费安全费加运输费的到岸价格)isthetradingmeansthatthesellerisresponsibleforthefreightandinsur-ance.Otherssu
6、chasC.W.O(cashwithorder)(定货付款),B/L(billoflad-ing)(提货单),L/C(letterofcredit)(信誉证),C.O.D(cashondelivery)(货到付现),W.P.A(withparticularaverage)(水渍险)，bluechip(蓝筹股，绩优股)，baddebt(呆帐)andsoon.Ininternationaltrade,therearealsoalotofotherterms,suchasquotationandoffer(报盘和发盘),termsofpayment(付款环境)，involvingm
7、anywayssuchasM/T(mailtransfer)(汇款),T/T(telegraphictransfer)(电汇),D/D(documentsagainstpayment)(付款交单),D/A(documentsagainstacceptance)(承兑交单)andsoon.Inbusinessofexportandimport,documentisnecessary,oftenincludingcommercialinvoice(生意发单),billoflading(货票),insuran
