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1、中国修复重建外科杂志2008年1月第22卷第1期.29盐酸氨基葡萄糖治疗膝退行性骨性关节炎的临床观察江相保’高李侠2【摘要】目的评价盐酸氨基葡萄糖治疗膝退行性骨性关节炎((degenerativeosteoarthritis,DOA)的临床疗效。方法2006年2月一2007年1月,采用盐酸氨基葡萄糖治疗60例膝DOA患者。男15例,女45例;年龄41-67岁,平均57.5岁。病程6个月~3年。每日2次,每次750mg,6周为1个疗程,4个月后重复1个疗程。所有患者经过2个疗程治疗后,采用国际DOA的评分标准—Lequesne指数评定膝关节休息痛、运动痛
2、、压痛、关节活动度、晨僵及行走能力。结果治疗期间3例患者产生不良反应,发生率为5吮,未作特殊处理后恢复.60例患者均获随访8^-11个月,平均9.6个月。经治疗后,31例DOA各种临床症状完全消失,治愈率为51.7%;27例临床症状有不同程度减轻,好转率为45.0:总有效率为96.7。膝关节休息痛、运动痛、压痛、关节活动度、晨僵及行走能力治疗后评分分别为(0.510.2),(0.710.4),(0.810.3),(0.9士0.4),(0.610.3)及(0.910.4)分,治疗前各项评分为(1.610.5),(2.1士0.4),(2.210.5),(1
3、.810.6),(1.7土0.4)及(2.010.4)分,治疗前后比较差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论盐酸氨基葡萄糖对治疗膝DOA具有缓解临床症状,改善关节功能的作用。【关键词】膝骨性关节炎盐酸氨基葡萄糖临床疗效中图分类号:R684.3R453文献标志码:ATHERAPEUTICRESULTSOFGLUCOSAMINEHYDROCHLORIDEFORKNEEDEGENERATIVEOSTEOAR-THRITIS/GANG.angbao;GAOLixia2'DepartmentofOrthopeadics,IntegratedChineseandW
4、esternMedicineHospitalofWuhanCity,WuhanHubei,430000,P.R.China;'HubeiCollegeofTraditionalChineseMedicine.Correspondingauthor.GANGMangbao,E-mail.gangxb20080sohu.comIAbstractIObjectiveToevaluatetheresultsofglucosaminehydrochlorideinthetreatmentofkneedegenerativeosteoarthritis(DOA).
5、MethodsFromFebruary2006toJanuary2007,60patientswithkneeDOAweretreatedwithglucos-aminehydrochloride,including15malesand45females.Theagesofpatientsrangedfrom41to67yearswithanaverageageof57.5years.Thediseasecourserangedfrom6monthsto3years.Oralglucosaminehydrochloridewasgiventwicead
6、ay,each750mg,fora6-weekcourseoftreatment;anothercourseoftreatmentwasrepeatedafter4months.Aftertwocoursesoftreat-ment,theinternationalstandardDOAscoreofLequesneindexwasusedtoevaluatetherestofkneepain,sportspain,tenderness,jointsactivity,morningstiffnessandwalkingability.ResultsAl
7、l60patientsfinishedtreatment,variousclinicalsymptomsforDOAdisappearedcompletelyin31casesandsubsidedin27cases;thecureratewas51.7%andthetotalresponseratewas96.7%.Thescoresofrestpain,sportpain,tenderness,jointsactivity,morningstiffnessandtheabilitytowalkforkneeaftertreat-mentwere0.
8、5土0.2,0.7士0.4,0.810.3,0.9士0.4,0.610.3and0.910.4