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1、HISTORICALARCHAEOLOGYHistoricalArchaeologyisuniqueindefiningitssubjectmatterwithinaninternationalcontextwhichisnotconfinedtotheageofEuropeancolonialism.Thecontributorsadvocatethestudyofallpastsocietieswithdocumentaryevidence,andchallengetheentrenchedoppo
2、sitionsbetweenprehistoryandhistory,pre-literateandliteratesocieties.Focusingonmethodologicalandtheoreticalissues,aswellasawealthofcasestudiesrangingfromRomanBritainandclassicalGreece,tocolonialAfrica,BrazilandtheUSA,thechaptersinthisbook‘answerbackfromth
3、eedge’.TheyarguethatrecentworkfocusingonthemechanismsofEuropeancolonialismandtheemergenceofacapitalistworldsystemtendstoproduceaone-sidedhistoryexcludingthediversetraditionsandpracticesthatonceshapedpeople’slives.Tocounteractthistendencytheysuggestthatth
4、epre-colonialantecedentsofmoderncapitalismandEuropeancolonialismshouldbeexplored,andthatoralandethnographicevidenceshouldbeusedinconjunctionwithwrittenandmaterialsources.Anumberofcommonthemesrunthroughthevolume,includingtherelationshipsbetweenmaterialcul
5、ture,powerandidentity,betweenthe‘local’andthe‘global’,andbetweenthepastandthepresent.However,universalizingdefinitionsofconceptssuchascolonialismorpowerandidentityhavebeenavoidedinfavourofresearchintothelocalmanifestationofthesephenomenaindiversesocialan
6、dhistoricalcontexts.HistoricalArchaeologywillbeofinteresttostudentsandscholarsofarchaeology,historyandanthropology,aswellasprofessionalsinthespheresofheritageandculturalresourcemanagement.PedroPauloA.FunariisProfessorofHistoricalArchaeology,UniversityofC
7、ampinas,Brazil.MartinHallisProfessorofHistoricalArchaeology,UniversityofCapeTown,SouthAfrica.SiânJonesisLecturerinArchaeology,UniversityofManchester,UnitedKingdom.ONEWORLDARCHAEOLOGYSeriesEditor:P.J.UckoAnimalsintoArtTheOriginsofHumanBehaviourH.Morphy(ed
8、.),vol.7R.A.Foley(ed.),vol.19ArchaeologicalApproachestoCulturalIdentityThePoliticsofthePastS.J.Shennan(ed.),vol.10P.Gathercole&D.Lowenthal(eds),vol.12ArchaeologicalHeritageManagementintheThePrehistoryofFood:appetitesforcha