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1、Unit2Thingsinthekitchen★单元基础知识重点单词1.messy乱七八糟的2.cupboard碗柜3.tidy整洁的4.dirty脏的5.fridge电冰箱6.full满的7.empty空的8.sink洗涤槽9.healthy健康的10.unhealthy不健康的11.yesterday昨天12.mess凌乱13.everything每件事14.western西方的15.French法国的16.toast烤面包17.sugar糖18..heat把……加热19.mixture混合物20.salt盐重点短语1.haveaparty2.turnoversth3.at8:00o
2、’clock4.cleanup5.fourslices/piecesofbread6.ateaspoonofsalt7.afullsink8.amessycupboard重点句翻译1.Everythingwascleanthismorning.早上每样东西都很干净.2.Therewasanaccidentinthelivingroom客厅里发生了意外事故.3.Laterthekitchenwasdirtyandmessy.后来/随后厨房里又脏,又乱4.What’shappened?发生什么事了?5.Let’scleanup.我们来打扫干净吧.6.Putasliceofbreadinthe
3、eggmixture.把一片面包放在鸡蛋混合物里.★单元语法详解—一.祈使句(ImperativeSentence)1.1定义用于表达意愿、命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫做祈使句,祈使句因对象(即主语)是第二人称,所以通常都省略。祈使句的动词都为一般现在时,句末则使用句号或感叹号来表示结束,读时用降调。例:Goandwashyourhands.(去洗你的手。——命令)Bequiet,please.(Pleasebequiet.)Lookout!Danger!(小心!危险!——强烈警告)Nolittering.(禁止乱扔垃圾。——禁止)1.2概念口诀祈使句无主语,主语you常省去;
4、动词原形谓语当,句首加don't变否定;朗读应当用降调,句末常标感叹号。1.It’sanimportant重要的meeting会议.__________(not,be)late.2.____________(not,make)anynoise噪音!Yourmotherissleeping.otherstaffoftheCentre.Duringthewar,ZhuwastransferredbacktoJiangxi,andDirectorofthenewOfficeinJingdezhen,JiangxiCommitteeSecretary.Startingin1939servedas
5、recorderoftheWestNorthOrganization,SecretaryoftheSpecialCommitteeAfterthevictoryofthelongMarch,hehasbeentheNorthwestOfficeoftheFederationofStateenterprisesMinister,ShenmufuguSARmissions,DirectorofNingxiaCountypartyCommitteeSecretaryandrecorderoftheCountypartyCommitteeSecretary,Ministersand73.____
6、_____(not,speak)withyourmouthfulloffoodand____________(be)polite礼貌的.4.____________(not,talk)and____________(read)aloud大声的.5.____________(not,leave遗留)yourhomeworkfortomorrow,Larry.6.____________(look)out!Acariscoming.7.____________(give)ustenyearsandjustseewhatourcountry国家8.____________(not,let)th
7、ebabycry哭.9.Wearmoreclothesoryou____________(catch)acold感冒.310.Let’s____________(not,say)anythingabout关于二、感叹句感叹句通常由What或How引导,表示说话时的喜悦,惊讶等感情。“what”和“how”与所修饰的词语要置于句首,其它部分用陈述语序。1.由“what”引导的感叹句,意为“多么”,用作定语,修饰名词。(1)其单数可数名