2017高考英语二轮复习 专题6 阅读七选五_4

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1、模式2

2、设空在段中考查要点(1)段落主题句：有时段落首句只是引语，接下来的语句才是段落主题句。(2)解释、引申、例证类语句：对前面的论点或观点加以解释、引申或例证。(3)建议性语句：作者提出的解决问题的方法、措施或步骤。(4)句子间的过渡语句：为使上下文语意承接、转换自然，作者加入的过渡语句。1.段落主题句[考题回放](2016·全国丙卷)Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.40First，cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices

3、(调料)．Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then，it'sreadytoserve.B．Theeasiestistosteamit.[思路分析]　段落首句说“鱼有很多普通做法”并不是主题句，根据空格后面“如何蒸鱼”的介绍可知，空格内的句子“最简单的(方法)是蒸鱼”才是本段的主题句。2．解释、引申、例证[考题回放](2016

4、·全国丙卷)Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.36Butitseemsthatmanypeopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear，butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsasathome.Buying，storing，andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.37.Itjustrequiresalittle

5、knowledge.Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.G．Thefatsinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.[思路分析]　空格内的句子是对前句的进一步解释，空格前说“人人都知道吃鱼有益健康”，空格内的句子解释原因是“人们认为鱼的脂肪有助于预防心脏病”。3．方法、措施、步骤[考题回放](2014·全国卷Ⅰ)Understandinghowothersfeelcanbeachallengeforkids.Wekn

6、owwhat'sgoingoninsideourownhead，butwhataboutothers?Beingabletoreadpeoplehelpskidsfrommisreadingasituationandjumpingtofalseconclusions.39“Whydoyouthinkshe'scrying？”“Canyoutellhowthatmanisfeelingbylookingathisface？”“Ifsomeoneweretodothattoyou，howwouldyoufeel？”F

7、．Wecandothisinreallifeoraskquestionsaboutcharactersinstories.[思路分析]　根据39空后面的几个问题我们很容易判断出，4家长可以采取的方法是利用故事书中的人物教育孩子，引导孩子学会揣摩别人的心思。4．句间过渡语句[考题回放](2014·北京高考)Watchformisleadinglanguage.Somestudieswillfindthatabehavior“contributesto”oris“associatedwith”anoutcome;th

8、isdoesnotmeanthatacertaincoursemustleadtoacertainresult.73Carefullyreadorlistentoinformationinordertofullyunderstandit.F．Beawarethatinformationmayalsobeincorrectlyexplainedbyanauthor'spointofview.[思路分析]　F项与本段主题句Watchformisleadinglanguage.相吻合，句中的also很好地衔接了前一句话

9、，同时从意思上也为下文做了很好的过渡。A(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Trainingforamarathonrequirescarefulpreparationandsteady，gradualincreasesinthelengthoftheruns.1，buythebestfitting，bestbuiltrunningshoesyoucanfind.Noonecansay