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1、PPH手术荷包缝合技术的临床探讨(附183例报告)摘要】 目的探讨适合PPH手术的荷包缝合技术。方法对183例Ⅲ、Ⅳ度环状脱垂性内痔行PPH术,比较分析手术时间、术中下腹部疼痛、切除直肠黏膜宽度、吻合口部位、术中出血、痔核回缩、术后肛门疼痛、术后出血及住院时间。结果对于Ⅲ度痔,改进荷包缝合后切除直肠黏膜宽度、完整度、痔核回缩明显优于改进前(P<0.05),手术时间、术中下腹疼痛、术中出血、术后疼痛、术后出血、住院时间无显著性差异(P>0.05);对于Ⅳ痔,双荷包缝合切除直肠黏膜宽度、黏膜环完整度、痔核回缩明显优于单荷包组(P
2、<0.05),但术中出血、术中下腹部疼痛、术后肛门疼痛明显多于单荷包组,手术时间明显长于单荷包组(P<0.05)。结论双荷包缝合与单荷包缝合各有利弊。对于Ⅲ度痔,取用单荷包缝合已达到治疗目的,但需掌握荷包缝合技巧。而对于Ⅳ度痔或合并直肠黏膜脱垂者,取用双荷包缝合更合适。【关键词】 内痔;PPH;荷包缝合 Clinialinvestigationofthepursestringsuturetechniqueinprocedureforprolapseandhemorrhoids(reportof183cases) L
3、iaoJiannan,QiuLei,XiePeibiao,etal.DepartmentofColoproctology,FoshanSecondpeople'sHospital,Foshan528000,Guangdong,China [Abstract] Objective Toinvestigateamoreidealtechniqueofpursestringsutureinprocedureforprolapseandhemorrhoids(PPH).MethodsAtotalof183casesofⅢand
4、ⅣdegreeprolapsedhemorrhoidsweretreatedbyPPH.GroupAwaswithimprovedpursestringsutureandgroupBwithunimprovedpursestringsuture.ResultsForⅢdegreehemorrhoid,theindexesofwidthofexcisedrectummucosalring,thecorrectionofprolaposedhemorrhoidingroupAweresignificantlysuperio
5、rtothatingroupB,whiletheoperationtime,intraoperativeabdominalpain,intraoperativebleeding,postoperativeanalpain,postoperativeanalbleedingandhospitalstayshowednosignificantdifferencesbetweentwogroups(P>0.05).ForⅣdegreehemorrhoid,comparedwithgroupB,theindexesofthewid
6、thofexcisedmucosalringandthecorrectionoftheprolapsedhemorrhoidrateweresignificantlysuperioringroupA(P<0.05),butmoreintraoperativebleeding,moreincidenceoflowerabdominalpainandpostoperativeanalpain,longeroperationtimewerefoundingroupA(P<0.05).ConclusionForⅢdegreehem
7、orrhoid,singlepursestringsuturecanreachtheaimoftreatment,butpursestringsuturetechniqueshouldbemastered.ForⅣdegreehemorrhoidorprolapseofrectummucosal,doublepursestringsuturearemoresuitable. [Keywords] Internalhemorrhoid;Procedureforprolapseandhemorrhoids;Purse
8、stringsuturelocatedintheTomb,DongShenJiabang,deferthenextdayfocusedontheassassination.Linping,Zhejiang,1ofwhichliquorwinemasters(Wuzhensaidinfor