资源描述：
《英语语法动词_verbs课件》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、Lecture8&9VerbsI.ClassificationofVerb1.DifferentrolesplayedintheformationofVPMainVerb(Notionalverb):functioningastheheadandindicatingthebasicmeaningofaVPAuxiliaryverb(helpingverb):tohelpmainverbinaVP2.MainVerbsTransitiveverbSVO/SVOiOd/SVOC/SVOALinkingver
2、bSVCIntransitiveverbSV/SVADitransitiveverb:award,answer,bring,buy,do,envy,give,leave,lend,make,offer,pay,pass,sell,send,show,sing,spare,teach,tell,write,etc.NotesLinkingverb:Be状态otherfeel,touch,hear,sound,see,smell,taste;感官go,turn,become,come,fall,grow,g
3、et;变化stay,remain,keep,rest;持续look,seem,appear;表像prove,turnout;终止Thefishisfreshfromwater.Youdon’thavetosmellit.Themilkisgoingbad.Itsmells.Thisdishsmellsdelicious.TransitiveverbIntransitiveverbLinkingverb3.AuxiliaryverbsPrimaryAuxiliary:be,do,haveModalAuxi
4、liary:can/could,may/might,will/would,shall/should,dare/dared,need,must,oughtto,usedtoSemi-Auxiliary:beableto,begoingto,haveto,seemto,etc4.GrammaticalformsFiniteverbNon-finiteverbBaseform:workPresenttense:work(s)Pasttense:workedInfinitive:towork-ingpartic
5、iple:working-edparticiple:worked4.GrammaticalformsRegularverbIrregularverb(1)AAA型(2)ABB型(3)ABC型(4)ABA型(5)AAB型Noteslieliedliedlyinglielaylainlyinglaylaidlaidlaying一本正经是撒谎自由自在是躺着y变id下了个蛋还得把蛋搁置好5.LexicalMeaningDynamicverbStativeverbActiveverbTransitionalver
6、bMomentaryverbBe/haveThenotionofbeingorhavingrefertoasenseperceptionrefertoafeeling,astateofmindoranopinionNotesMaryisoftenpolite.Maryisbeingimpolite.Johnisfoolish.Johnisbeingfoolish.Heresembleshisfather.Heisresemblinghisfather.Maryisactingimpolitely.Joh
7、nisactingfoolishly.isbecomingmoreandmorelikehisfatherWhetherdynamicorstativeverb?Hewrotesomeletters.Thegirlsaredancing.Ithinkheishonest.Everyonelikesher.Hehasalotoffriends.Heishavingsupper.Exercise2013TEM-465.Thefollowingarealldynamicverbs(动态动词)EXCEPTA.r
8、emainB.turnC.writeD.knock√II.Tense,Aspect,VoiceandMood1.TenseandAspectTense:present,past,future,pastfutureAspect:simple,progressive,perfective,perfectiveprogressive(1)Simplepresent:v/v-s(2)Simplepast:v-ed(3)Simplefuture:wi
