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资料说明：2011年4月大学英语B网考英语B统考英语B电大英语B计算机应用基础必备资料“大学英语B”网考是什么性质的考试？回答：“大学英语B”网考是高校网络教育统一考试之一，主要针对电大及各网络高等教育的非英语专业和非艺术专业的本科学生。通过“大学英语B”网考是该类学生获得毕业证书的必要条件之一，因此，上述学生必须通过“大学英语B”网考方可顺利毕业。 大学英语B网络统考：适用范围为各电视大学，远程教育学院，各种网络教育学院的专升本考试，统一组织的上机考试，题目随机从题库抽选，每年3次，4月，9月，12月本资料由学长特供在2011年3月27日为有复习基础的同学准备的复习资料，请尊重汇编者的努力，不要随意修改后转发。根据中华人民共和国著作权法律规定：汇编作品由汇编人享有著作权。英语（2）模拟试题总纲一、交际用语1.-HowaboutgoingtodinnerattheMexicanrestauranttonight?今天晚上去墨西哥餐厅吃饭怎么样？-__________________________________.A.Forgetit.B.Sorry,IlikeMexicanfood.C.That’sgreat!太棒了！D.Gladyoulikeit.2.-Excuseme,butcanyoutellmethewaytothepostoffice?劳驾，您能告诉我邮局怎么走吗？-__________________________________________.A.Don’taskthat.B.Sorry,Iamastrangerhere.抱歉，我也是刚到这里。C.No,Ican’tsaythat.D.No,youaredrivingtoofast.3.Hello,I’mHarryPotter.你好，我是哈里﹒波特。Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but_______.你好，我是查理﹒格林.A.callmyCharles.B.callmeatCharles.C.callmeCharles.你可以叫我查理。D.callCharlesme.4.-Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今天晚上你能跟我们一起去听音乐会吗？-_____________________________________.A.No,Ialreadyhaveplans.B.I’dloveto,butIambusytonight.我很想去，但我今天晚上很忙。C.No,Ireallydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.5.Hi,Tom,howiseverythingwithyou?你好，汤姆，近来都好吗？____,andhowareyou?A.Don’tmentionit.B.Hm,nottoobad.还不错，你呢?C.Thanks.D.Prettyfast.6.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?劳驾，这件夹克多少钱？-It’s499Yuan.499元_____.A.Oh,no.That’sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?您要不要试穿一下？7.Hi,welcomeback!Hadanicetrip?欢迎回来，旅行还不错吧？________________噢，太棒了！每天都有新鲜的空气和温暖的阳光。A.Oh,fantastic!Freshair,andsunshineeveryday.B.Comeon,I’vegotlotsoffun.C.Bytheway,Idon’tlikeSaturdays.D.Well,I’lllookforwardtoyourphonecall.8.Haven’tseenyouforages!Whatareyoubusydoingnow?好几年不见了，最近都在忙什么呢？________________A.Ihatetheweatherhere.B.Myhairisgettingabitlonger.C.Yeah,thanksforcoming.D.Iamworkingparttimeinabookshop,youknow.我现在在一家书店兼职。9.Hello,mayIspeaktoLiuMei?你好，我能跟刘梅通话吗？_____________.A.IamLiuMeiB.LiuMeiismeC.MynameisLiuMeiD.ThisisLiuMeispeaking我就是刘梅。10.That’sabeautifuldressyouhaveon!你穿的这件裙子很漂亮。__________A.Oh,thanks.Igotityesterday.噢，谢谢，我昨天买的。B.Sorry,it’stoocheap.C.Youcanhaveit.D.Seeyoulater.1.Pleasehelpyourselftotheseafood.请吃点海鲜。_______A.No,Ican’tB.Sorry,Ican’thelpC.Well,seafooddon’tsuither.D.Thanks,butIdon’tliketheseafood.对不起，我不吃海鲜。2.Canyougototheconcertwithusthisevening?今晚你能和我们一起去听音乐会吗?_____A.No,IalreadyhaveplansB.I’dloveto,butI’mbusytonight我很高兴去，但今晚我很忙。C.No,Ialreadydon’tlikebeingwithyou.D.I’mill,soIshouldn’tgoout.3.Congratulations!Youwonthefirstprizeintoday’sspeechcontest.祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。_________A.Yes,Ibeattheothers.B.No,no,Ididn’tdoitwellC.Thankyou.谢谢你。D.It’sapleasure.4.MustItakeataxi?我必须坐出租车吗？No,you_________.Youcantakemycar.A.hadbettertoB.don’tC.mustnotD.don’thaveto不必。5.Wearegoingtohaveasingpartytonight.Wouldyouliketojoinus?今晚我们有个歌唱聚会，你想来吗？______________A.I’mafraidnot,becauseIhavetogotoanimportantmeeting.恐怕不行，因为我得参加一个重要会议。B.Ofcoursenot.Ihavenoidea.C.No,Ican’tD.That’sallset6.MayIuseyourbikeforamoment?你的自行车我可以用一会吗？_________A.It’swell.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Byallmeans.当然可以。D.Ihavenoidea.7.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou.你好，很高兴认识你。_______A.Fine.Howareyou?B.Howdoyoudo?Gladtomeetyou,too.你好，我也很高兴认识你。C.Howareyou?Thankyou!D.Nice.Howareyou?8.Hi,isMarythere,please?请问，Mary在吗？______________A.Holdon.I’llgether.别挂断，我去叫她。B.No,sheisn’there.C.Yes,sheliveshere.D.Yes,whatdoyouwant?9.Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?你介意和我换个位置吗？______A.Yes,youcan.B.Ofcourse,Ilike13 to.C.No,Idon’tmind.不介意。D.Certainly,pleasedo.10.Shallwesituphereonthegrassordowntherenearthewater?我们在这儿的草地上坐呢还是去那儿的河边坐？_____________A.I’dratherstayhereifyoudon’tmind.我想在这儿坐。B.Sorry,Idon’tlikeneither.C.Certainly,whynot?D.Yes,welikethesetwoplaces.1.HowwasyourtriptoLondon,Jane?简,你在伦敦的旅行如何啊？__________.A.Oh,wonderfulindeed哦真的好极了B.Iwenttherealone.C.Theguideshowedmetheway.D.Byplaneandbybus.2.Hey,Tom,what’sup?嗨，汤姆，你在忙什么？__________.A.Yes,definitely!B.Oh,notmuch.哦，不忙什么C.Whatishappeninginyourlife?D.Youarelucky.3.Doyoumindmysmokinghere?你介意我在这吸烟吗？_________.A.No,thanks.B.Yes,Ido.是的，我介意C.Yes.I’drathernot.D.Goodidea.4.Davidinjuredhislegplayingfootballyesterday.大卫昨天踢球时腿受伤了。Really?___________真的吗？_____________.A.Whodidthat?B.What’swrongwithhim?C.Howdidthathappen?那怎么发生的啊？D.Whywashesocareless?5.Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryupstairs.这个盒子对我来说太重了搬不到楼上去。________.A.Youmayaskforhelp.B.Letmegiveyouahand.让我帮你吧C.Pleasedomeafavor.D.I’dcometohelp.6.Howareyoufeeling?你身体好点了吗？Muchbetter._________.好多了A.Thanksforcomingtoseeme.谢谢你来看我B.Youlookgreat.C.Youaresotired.D.Don’tmentionit.7.Oh,Betty,wewillbehavingabuffetpartynextSaturday,andwe’dlikeyoutojoinus.嗨，贝蒂，我们将于下周六举行自助餐派对，我们想请你来参加。________,Susan.What’stheoccasion?Whattimedoyouwanttometocome?苏珊，是为了什么请客呢？你希望我什么时候到呢？A.I’dloveto我会来的B.NowayC.BynomeansD.I’mafraidnot.8.Tomorrowismybirthday.明天是我的生日__________.A.Oh,Ihaveagoodidea.B.Iamgladyoulikeit.C.Manyhappyreturnsoftheday!祝你长命百岁！D.Youmustbeveryhappy.9.Couldyoubesokindastoturndownthatrock“n”roll?Iampreparingfortomorrow’sexam.请你把那个摇滚乐的音量调低点，好吗？我正在准备明天的考试。________.A.It’snoneofyourbusiness.B.Whatareyoudoing?C.Sure.Sorrytodisturbyou.好的，对不起打扰你学习了。D.No,Idon’tthinkso.10.Areyougettinganewflatthisyear?你今年要买一套新公寓？______Ican’taffordtopaymybills,letalonebuyanewflat.我连日常开销都付不起，更不用说买新公寓了。A.Withoutquestion.B.Youmustbejoking.你在开玩笑。C.Goodidea!D.Areyousure?1.IwonderifIcoulduseyourcomputertonight?我在想是否今晚可以用你的电脑_________I’mnotusingitrightnow.今晚我不用。A.Sure,goahead.行，拿去用吧B.Idon’tknow.C.Itdoesn’tmatter.D.Whocares?2.Excuseme,couldyoushowmethewaytothenearestpostoffice?打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？________Ohyes!TwoblocksawayfromhereattheGreenAvenue.Youcan’tmissit.噢，对！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过。A.Ibegyourpardon?B.Whatdoyoumean?C.You’rewelcomeD.Mm,letmethink.恩，让我想想。3.Wow!Thisisamarvelousroom!I’veneverknownyou’resoartistic.哇呜！多么漂亮的房间啊，我从来不知道你如此有艺术品位啊！______.A.Great,Iamveryart-conscious.B.Don’tmentionit.C.Thanksforyourcompliments.承蒙夸奖D.It’sfine.4.Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?今晚你可以加班吗？__________.A.Ilikeit.B.I’lldothat.C.I’dlovetoD.Ithinkso.我认为可以5.Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!难以置信！我的驾照考试又没通过。____________Thisisnottheendoftheworld.这又不是世界末日。A.Goodluck.B.Cheerup.振作点C.Goahead.D.Noproblem.6.WouldyoulikeanothersliceofChristmascake?再吃一块圣诞蛋糕吗？___________I’mfull.我已经饱了A.Yes,please.B.Nomore,thanks.谢谢，不用了C.Whynot.D.Nothingmore.7.Susanisabsentfromtoday’swritingclass.今天的写作颗Susan缺席。__________AsfarasIknow,shehasnevermissedaclass.据我所知，她从来不缺课的。A.Howcome?怎么回事B.Sowhat?C.Why?D.Whatfor.8.IfyoulikeIcanmailthisletterforyou?是否需要我帮你寄这封信？_______.A.That’sverykindofyou.你真是太好了B.Youaresokind.C.Pleasegivemeahand.D.Youaregreat.9.I’mterriblysorrythatI’vespilledsomecoffeeonthecarpet.十分抱歉，我的咖啡倒在地毯上了。______________.A.Sorry.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.没关系C.That’srightD.Don’tmentionit.10.Doctor,Idon’tfeelwell.医生，我觉得不舒服_____________.A.Youarefine.B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.What’sthematter怎么了D.Don’ttakeitseriously二、阅读理解Passage1IntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00p.m..Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysavery13 importantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Apersonwhois5minuteslate,hewillsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.(260words)16.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?______________以下哪项表达了本文的中心思想？A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.世界各地时间在社会生活中扮演的角色。C.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.17.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?________________根据本文，如果你在某人睡觉时间打电话给他，意味着什么？Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.这是一件事关生死的大事C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.18.Whichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriend?如果你想约你的朋友，以下哪个时间是比较恰当的？A.at7:00amB.at4:00pm下午4点。C.atthenightD.at4:00am19.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothepassage?根据本文，以下哪项陈述是正确的？A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Thereisnomisunderstandingarisingbetweenpeopleformdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A.D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.准时在美国社会是受到高度认可的。20.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat__________从本文我们可以得出A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneinthedaytime.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.世界各地的时间观念是不同的。C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.Passage2Paperisoneofthemostimportantproductseverinventedbyman.Widespreaduseofwrittenlanguagewouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutsomecheapandpracticalmaterialtowriteon.Theinventionofpapermeantthatmorepeoplecouldbeeducatedbecausemorebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.Togetherwiththeprintingpress,paperprovidedanextremelyimportantwaytocommunicateknowledge.Howmuchpaperdoyouuseeveryyear?Probablyyoucannotanswerthatquestionquickly.In1990theworld’suseofpaperwasaboutkilogramforeachpersonayear.Nowsomecountriesuseasmuchas50kilogramsofpaperforeachpersonayear.CountriesliketheUnitedStates,EnglandandSwedenusemorepaperthanothercountries.Paper,likemanyotherthingsthatweusetoday,wasfirstmadeinChina.InEgyptandtheWest,paperwasnotverycommonlyusedbeforetheyear1400.TheEgyptianswroteonakindofmaterialmadeofawaterplant.Europeansusedparchmentformanhundredsofyears.Parchmentwasverystrong;itwasmadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.WehavelearntofthemostimportantfactsofEuropeanhistoryfromrecordsthatwerekeptonparchment.(208words)21、What’sthemeaningfortheword“parchment”?“parchment”的意思是什么？A.Theskinofyounganimals.B.Akindofpapermadefromtheskinofcertainyounganimals.一种用某些幼年动物的皮做成的纸。C.ThepaperusedbyEuropeancountries.D.ThepaperofEgypt.22、Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedabouttheinventionofpaper?关于纸的发明下面哪项没有被提到？A.Morejobscouldbeprovidedthanbefore.工作机会比以前更多了。B.Morepeoplecouldbeeducatedthanbefore.C.Morebookscouldbeprintedanddistributed.D.Morewayscouldbeusedtoexchangeknowledge.23、WhendidtheEgyptiansbegintousepaperwidely?埃及人什么时候开始广泛地使用纸？Around1400.大约十五世纪B.Around1900.C.Around400D.Around900.24、Whichofthefollowingcountriesusesmorepaperforeachpersonayear?以下哪个国家每年人均用纸量更大？A.China.B.Sweden.瑞典。C.Egypt.D.Japan.25、Whatisthemainideaofthisshorttalk?这篇文章的主要内容是什么？A.Moreandmorepaperisbeingconsumednowadays.B.Paperenablespeopletoreceiveeducationmoreeasily.C.Theinventionofpaperisofgreatsignificancetoman.纸的发明对人类非常重要。D.Papercontributesalottothekeepingofhistoricalrecords.Passage1LawshavebeenwrittentogoverntheuseofAmericanNationalFlag,andtoensureproperrespectfortheflag.Customhasalsogovernedthecommonpracticeinregardtoitsuse.Allthearmedserviceshavepreciseregulationsonhowtodisplaythenationalflag.Thismayvarysomewhatfromthegeneralrules.Thenationalflagshouldberaisedandloweredbyhand.Donotraisethe13 flagwhileitisfolded.Unfoldtheflagfirst,andthenhoistitquicklytothetopoftheflagpole.Loweritslowlyandwithdignity.Placenoobjectsonorovertheflag.Donotusetheflagaspartofacostumeorathleticuniform.Donotprintituponcushions,handkerchiefs,papernapkinsorboxes.Afederallawprovidesthatthetrademarkcannotberegisteredifitcomprisestheflag,orbadgersoftheUS.Whentheflagisusedtounveilastatueormonument,itshouldn’tserveasacoveringoftheobjecttobeunveiled.Ifitisdisplayedonsuchoccasions,donotallowtheflagtofalltotheground,butletitbecarriedhighupintheairtoformafeatureoftheceremony.Takeeveryprecautiontopreventtheflagfromsoiled.Itshouldnotbeallowedtotouchthegroundorfloor,nortobrushagainstobjects.(227words)11.HowdoAmericansensureproperrespectforthenationalflag?________美国人是如何确保对国旗应有的尊敬的？A.Bymakinglaws.通过制定法律。B.ByenforcingdisciplineC.ByeducatingthepublicD.Byholdingceremonies.12.WhatistheregulationregardingtheraisingoftheAmericanNationalFlag?_________升美国国旗有何规定？A.Itshouldberaisedbysoldiers.B.Itshouldberaisedquicklybyhand.应该快速用手升起C.ItshouldberaisedonlybyAmericans.D.Itshouldberaisedbymechanicalmeans.13.HowshouldtheAmericanNationalFlagbedisplayedatanunveilingceremony?揭幕仪式上应该如何使用国旗？A.Itshouldbeattachedtothestatus.B.Itshouldbehungfromthetopofthemonument.C.Itshouldbespreadovertheobjecttobeunveiled.D.Itshouldbecarriedhighupintheair.应该悬挂在空中14.WhatdowelearnabouttheuseoftheAmericanNationalFlag?__________对于美国国旗的使用我们知道了什么？A.Therehasbeenalotofcontroversyovertheuseofflag.B.Thebestathletescanwearuniformswiththedesignoftheflag.C.Therearepreciseregulationsandcustomstobefollowed.要严格遵守规定和习惯。D.Americanscanprinttheflagontheircushionsorhandkerchiefs.15.WhatisAmericans’attitudetowardstheirNationalFlag?____________美国人对于自己的国旗是什么态度？A.ArbitraryB.Respect.尊敬C.HappyD.Brave.Passage3Howmenfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknownisthatmen,unlikeanimals,somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtandfeelings,actions,andthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatewitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtorepresentthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,then,liesintheirassociations-thethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecomefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerwelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincreases.Greatwritersarethosewhonotonlyhavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappealpowerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Thischarmingandtellinguseofwordsiswhatwecallliterarystyle.Aboveall,therealpoetisamasterofwords.Hecanconveyhismeaninginwordswhichsinglikemusicandwhichbytheirpositionandassociationcanmovementotears.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemaccurately,ortheywillmakeourspeechsillyandvulgar.(239words)21.Theoriginoflanguageis_________________?语言的起源是A.alegendhandeddownfromthepastB.amatterthatishiddenorsecret.C.aquestiondifficulttoanswer.D.aproblemnotyetsolved.一个还未解决的问题22.Whatistrueaboutwords?________________关于词汇哪一项是对的？A.Theyareusedttoexpressfeelingsonly.B.TheycannotbewrittendownC.Theyaresimplysounds.他们是简单的声音D.Theyaremysterious.23.Therealpowerofwordsliesintheir___________.文字的真正力量在于其A.propertiesB.CharacteristicsC.peculiarityD.representativefunction代表功能24.By“association”,theauthormeans_____________.作者用“联系性”这个词指A.aspecialqualityB.ajoiningofideasinthemind.头脑中思想的联接C.anappearancewhichispuzzling.D.astrangefeature.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsabouttherealpoetisNOTtrue?______关于真正的诗人下列哪项不正确？A.Heisnomorethanamasterofwords.他只不过是一个文字的掌握着。B.Hecanconveyhisideasinwordswhichsinglikemusic.C.Hecanmovementotears.D.Hisstyleisalwayscharming.assage1ManypeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveoutsideit,andtogointotheirofficesorschoolseverydaybytrain,carorbus,eventhoughthismeanstheyhavetogetupearlyinthemorningandreachhomelateintheevening.OneadvantageoflivingoutsideLondonisthathousesarecheaper.EvenasmallflatinLondonwithoutagardencostsquitealottorent.Withthesamemoney,onecangetalittlehouseinthecountrywithagardenofone’sown.Then,inthecountryonecanreallygetawayfromthenoiseandhurryofbusyworkinglives.Eventhoughonehastogetupearlierandspendmoretimeintrainsorbuses,onecansleepbetteratnightandduringweekendsandonsummerevenings,onecanenjoythefresh,cleanairofthecountry.Ifonelikesgardens,onecanspendone’sfreetimedigging,planting,wateringanddoingthe13 hundredandoneotherjobswhichareneededinagarden.Then,whentheflowersandvegetablescomeup,onehastherewardofonewhohassharedthesecretsofNature.Somepeople,however,takenointerestincountrythings:forthem,happinessliesinthetown,withitscinemasandtheatres,beautifulshopsandbusystreets,dancehallsandrestaurants.SuchpeoplewouldfeelthattheirlifewasnotworthlivingiftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.Anoccasionalwalkinoneoftheparksandafortnight’s(twoweeks)visittotheseaeverysummerisallthecountrytheywant:theresttheyarequitepreparedtoleavetothosewhoaregladtogetawayfromLondoneverynight.(287words)11.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?____下列哪个陈述是不对的？A.PeoplewholoveNatureprefertoliveoutsidethecity.B.AllthepeoplewhoworkinLondonprefertoliveinthecountry.所有在伦敦工作的人都喜欢住在伦敦市郊C.SomepeopleenjoyingcitylifeprefertoworkandliveinsideLondon.D.Manynaturelovers,thoughworkinginLondon,prefertoliveoutsideLondon.12.Withthesamemoneyneededfor_______,onecanbuyalittlehousewithagardeninthecountry.用同样的钱___,他可以在乡村买到一套有花园的小房子。A.gettingasmallflatwithagardenB.havingasmallflatwithagardenC.rentingasmallflatwithoutagarden租一套没有花园的小公寓D.buyingasmallflatwithoutagarden13.Whenthegardenisinblossom,theone______hasbeenrewarded.当花园里开满鲜花的时候，那个______的人就得到了奖赏。A.livinginthecountryB.havingspenttimeworkinginthegarden花时间在花园里工作C.havingagardenofhisownD.havingbeendigging,plantingandwatering14.Peoplewhothinkhappinessliesinthetownwouldfeelthat________iftheyhadtoliveitoutsideLondon.那些认为幸福就在城市里人会感到________如果他们不得不住在郊外A.theirlifewasmeaningless他们的生活毫无意义B.theirlifewasinvaluableC.theydidn’tdeserveahappylifeD.theywerenotworthyoftheirhappylife15.Theunderlinedphrasegetawayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto.划线的词组getawayfrom在第3段中指A.dealwithB.doawaywithC.escapefrom逃脱某个地方D.preventfromPassage2Bydefinition,heroesandheroinesaremenandwomendistinguishedbyuncommoncourage,achievements,andself-sacrificemademostforthebenefitsofother–theyarepeopleagainstwhomwemeasureothers.Theyaremenandwomenrecognizedforshapingournation’sconsciousnessanddevelopmentaswellasthelivesofthosewhoadmirethem.Yet,somepeoplesaythatoursisanagewheretrueheroesandheroinesarehardtocomeby,wheretheveryideaofheroismissomethingbeyondus-anartifactofthepast.SomemaintainthatbecausetheColdWarisoverandbecauseAmericaisatpeaceourageisessentiallyanunheroicone.Furthermore,theoverallcrimerateisdown,povertyhasbeeneasedbyastrongandgrowingeconomy,andadvancescontinuetobemadeinmedicalscience.Culturaliconsarehardtodefine,butweknowthemwhenweseethem.Theyarepeoplewhomanagetotranscendcelebrity(明星),whoarelegendary,whosomehowmanagetobecomemythic.Butwhatmakessomefiguresiconsandothersmerecelebrities?That’shardtoanswer.Inpart,theirliveshavethequalityofastorytotell.Forinstance,thebeautifulyoungDianaSpencerwhoat19marriedaprince,renouncedmarriageandthethrone,anddiedatthemomentshefoundtruelove.Goodlookscertainlyhelp.Sodoesaspecialindefinablecharm,withthehelpofthemedia.Butnothingconfirmsaniconmorethanatragicdeath-suchasMartinLutherKingJr.,JohnF.Kennedy,andPrincessDiana.(258words)16.Thepassagemainlydealswith__________.这段主要讲述了__________.A.lifeanddeathB.heroesandheroinesC.heroesandicons英雄与偶像D.iconsandcelebrities17.Heroesandheroinesareusually_______.英雄通常是__________.A.courageousB.goodexamplestofollowC.self-sacrificingD.alloftheabove以上三个都是18.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiswrong?_______下列哪个陈述是错误的？A.PovertyinAmericahasbeeneasedwiththeeconomicgrowth.B.Superstarsarefamousforbeingfamous.C.One’slookcancontributetobeingfamous.D.Heroesandheroinescanonlyemergeinwartimes.英雄只能出现在战争时代。19.BeautifulyoungDianaSpencerfoundhergenuinelove_______.年轻貌美的戴安娜·史宾塞找到了她的真爱_______A.whenshewas19B.whenshebecameaprincessC.justbeforeherdeath刚好在她死之前D.aftershegavebirthtoaPrince20.Whatismorelikelytosetanicon’sstatus?_______什么更有可能说明偶像的状况？A.Goodlooks.B.Tragicandearlydeath悲剧和英年早逝C.Personalattraction.D.Thequalityofone’sstory.Passage3Shynessisthecauseofmuchunhappinessforagreatmanypeople.Shypeopleareanxiousandself-conscious;thatis,theyareexcessivelyconcernedwiththeirownappearanceandactions.Worrisomethoughtsareconstantlyoccurringintheirminds:WhatkindofimpressionamImaking?Dotheylikeme?DoIsoundstupid?AmIwearingunattractiveclothes?Itisobviousthatsuchuncomfortablefeelingmustnegativelyaffectpeople.Aperson’sconceptionofhimselforherselfisreflectedinthewayheorshebehaves,andthewayapersonbehavesaffectsotherpeople’sreactions.Ingeneral,thewaypeoplethinkaboutthemselveshasaprofoundeffectonallareasoftheirlives.Shypeople,havinglowself-esteem,arelikelytobepassiveandeasilyinfluencedbyothers.They13 needreassurancethattheyaredoing“therightthing.”Shypeopleareverysensitivetocriticism:theyfeelitconfirmstheirfeelingsofinferiority.Theyalsofinditdifficulttobepleasedbycomplimentwithastatementlikethisone:“You’rejustsayingthattomakemefeelgood.Iknowit’snottrue.”Itisclearthat,whileself-awarenessisahealthyquality,overdoingitisharmful.Canshynessbecompletelyeliminated,oratleastreduced?Fortunately,peoplecanovercomeshynesswithdeterminedandpatienteffortsinbuildingself-confidence.Sinceshynessgoeshandinhandwithalackofself-esteem,itisimportantforpeopletoaccepttheirweaknessaswellastheirstrengths.Eachoneofusisaunique,worthwhileindividual,interestedinourownpersonalways.Thebetterweunderstandourselves,theeasieritbecomestoliveuptoourfullpotential.Let’snotallowshynesstoblockourchancesforarichandfulfillinglife.(289words)21.Whatdoestheauthortrytoprovebyciting“whatkindofimpressionamImaking?”(Para.1)________作者通过引用“我给人留下了什么印象?”来试图说明什么？（第一段）A.Shypeoplebenefitfromtheircaringabouttheirappearance.B.People’sshynessmadethemcaretoomuchabouttheirappearanceandactions.羞怯使他们过分关注他们的形象和行为。C.It’snaturalthatshypeopledon’tbelieveother’scompliments.D.Shypeoplethinktheyaredifferentfromothers.22.Accordingtothewriter,self-awarenessis_______.根据作者的观点，自知之明是一件_______A.agoodquality好事B.thecauseofunhappinessC.harmfultopeopleD.aweakpointyofshypeople23.Whenbeingpraised,shypeoplefeelthatitis________.当被赞扬的时候，羞怯的人感到这是_______A.goodB.unreal不真实的C.veryreasonableD.harmful24.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?_____.根据文章含义，下列陈述哪一个是正确的？A.Shynesshelpsustodevelopourpotential.B.Shynessenablesustounderstandourselvesbetter.C.Shynesscanblockourchancesforarichlife.羞怯能够阻碍我们实现富裕人生的机会。D.Shynesshasnothingtodowithlackofself-esteem.25.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople____.从文章中可以推断出羞怯的人_______A.shouldfindmoreoftheirweaknessB.shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightway应当以正确的方式看待自己C.hadbetterignoretheirweaknessD.cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem.Passage1PlacestostayinBritainareasvariedastheplacesyouvisit.Whateveryourbudgetisthechoice–frombasicbarntosmallhotel,fromtinycottagetograndcastle—isallpartoffun.Hostel 旅社Cheap,good-valuehostelsareaimedatalltypesoflike-mindedtravelers,whoprefervalueoverluxuryandyoudon’thavetobeyoungorsingletousethem.Britain’sindependenthostelsandbackpackershostelsalsoofferagreatwelcome.Facilitiesandpricesvary,especiallyinruralareas,wheresomehostelsarealittlemorethanabunkhouse(临时住房)whileothersareremarkablycomfortable--almostlikebargainhotels.YouthHotels 青年旅社Foundedmanyyearsagoto“helpall,especiallyyoungpeopleoflimitedmeans,toagreaterknowledge,loveandcareofthecountryside”,theYouthHotelsAssociationisstillgoingstronginthe21stcentury.Thenetworkof230hotelsisaperfectgatewayforexploringBritain’stownsandcountryside.B&Bs 床位和早餐TheB&B(bedandbreakfast)isagreatBritishinstitution.Inessenceyougetaroominsomebody’shouse,andsmallB&Bsmayonlyhaveoneguestroom,soyou’llreallyfeellikepartofthefamily.LargerB&Bsmayhavefourorfiveroomsandmorefacilities,butjustaswarmasawelcome.IncountryareasyourB&Bmightbeinavillageoranisolatedfarmsurroundedbyfields.Pricesreflectfacilities:andusuallyrunfromaround￡12to￡20perperson.CityB&Bschargeabout￡25to￡30perperson,althoughthey’reoftencheaperasyougofurtherouttothesuburbs.Pubs&Inns 酒吧和客栈Aswellassellingdrinksandmeals,Britain’spubsandinnssometimesofferB&B,particularlyincountryareas.Stayinganightortwocanbegreatfunandputsyouattheheartofthelocalcommunity.Ratesrangefromaround￡15to￡25perperson.Pubsaremorelikelytohavesinglerooms.(332words)11.Isthispassagetheauthormainly_____________. 这篇文章作者的意图主要是什么？A.TelluswheretostaywhilevisitingBritain 告诉我们到英国旅游可以住在哪里B.AdvisesreaderstopayavisittoBritainC.IntroducesthewonderfulpublicservicesinBritainD.GivesussomeinformationaboutBritishlife12.___________aremainlybuiltforyoungvisitors. 青年旅社主要是为年轻人建的。A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.HostelsD.B&Bs13.IfyoutravelaloneandwanttoknowbetteraboutfamilylifeinBritain,you’dbetterstayin__________________. 如果你独自一个人旅游并且想更好地了解英国的居民生活，你可以住在B&BsA.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.HostelsD.B&Bs14.Ifyouareinterestedintravelingwithyourfriendsbutonlywithlimitedmeans,whereisthebetterplaceforyoutostay?______________. 如果你喜欢和朋友一起旅行但资金有限，哪里是最佳住宿地点呢？A.Pubs&InnsB.YouthHotelsC.Hostels旅社D.B&Bs15.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothelastpartofthepassage?_____________ 根据文章的最后一段，以下哪句是错误的？A.Pubsandinnsusuallyprovidevisitorsbedandbreakfast.B.Allpubsandinnsoffervisitorsbedandbreakfast.所有的酒吧和客栈都为旅客提供床13 位和早餐。A.Pubsandinnschargeavisitor￡25atthemost.B.Ifyouwantasingleroom,youaremorelikelytogetoneinpubs.Passage2Whatmakesapersonascientist?Doeshehavewaysortoolsoflearningthataredifferentfromthoseofothers?Theansweris“no”.Itisnotthetoolsascientistusesbuthowheusesthesetoolsthatmakeshimascientist.Youwillprobablyagreethatknowinghowtouseapowerisimportanttoacarpenter.Youwillprobablyagree,too,thatknowinghowtoinvestigate,howtodiscoverinformation,isimportanttoeveryone.Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther,hemustbesurethathehasareasonableanswertohisquestionsandthathisanswercanbeconfirmedbyotherpersons.Healsoworkstofittheanswershegetstomanyquestionsintoalargesetofideasabouthowtheworldworks.Thescientist’sknowledgemustbeexact.Thereisnoroomforhalfrightorrightjusthalfthetime.Hemustbeasnearlyrightastheconditionspermit.Whatworksunderonesetofconditionsatonetimemustworkunderthesameconditionsatothertimes.Iftheconditionsaredifferent,anychangesthescientistobservesinademonstrationmustbeexplainedbythechangesintheconditions.Thisisonereasonthatinvestigationsareimportantinscience.AlbertEinstein,whodevelopedthetheoryofrelativity,arrivedatthistheorythroughmathematics.Theaccuracyofhismathematicswaslatertestedthroughinvestigations,Einstein’sideaswereshowntobecorrect.Ascientistusesmanytoolsformeasurements.Thenthemeasurementsareusedtomakemathematicalcalculationsthatmaytesthisinvestigations.(263words)16.Whatmakesascientistaccordingtothepassage?________________. 根据这篇文章的观点科学家是如何来的？A.Thetoolsheuses.B.Thewayheuseshistools. 他使用工具的方法C.Hiswaysoflearning.D.Thevarioustoolsheuses.17.“Thescientist,however,goesonestepfurther…”.Theauthorsaysthistoshow____________. “然而，科学家比这更进一步……”作者这么说是为了说明什么？A.theimportantofinformationB.theimportanceofthinkingC.thedifferencebetweenscientistsandordinarypeople 科学家与普通人的区别D.thedifferencebetweencarpentersandpeoplewithotherjobs.18.Asoundscientifictheoryshouldbeonethat___________________. 一项伟大的科学理论应该是怎么样的？A.worksnotonlyunderonesetofconditionsatonetime,butalsounderthesameconditionsatothertimes 不只是在一种条件下一次可行，而要在同样的条件下一直可行。B.doesnotallowanychangesevenunderdifferentconditionsC.canbeusedformanypurposesD.leavenoroomforimprovement19.TheauthorquotesthecaseofAlbertEinsteintoillustrate______________. 作者引用爱因斯坦的例子是为了证明什么？A.thatmeasurementsarekeystosuccessinscienceB.thataccuracyofmathematicsC.thattheinvestigationsareimportantinscience 调查研究在科学领域十分重要。D.thatthemathematicalcalculationsmaytesthisinvestigations20.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?__________. 这篇文章的中心意思是什么？A.Thetheoryofrelativity.B.Exactnessisthecoreofscience.C.Scientistsaredifferentformordinarypeople.D.Exactnessandwaysofusingtoolsarethekeystothemakingofascientist. 确切性和使用工具的方法是成为科学家的重要因素。Passage3AcharacteristicofAmericanculturethathasbecomealmostatraditionistorespecttheself-mademan—themanwhohasrisentothetopthroughhisownefforts,usuallybeginningbyworkingwithhishands.Whiletheleaderinbusinessorindustryorthecollegeprofessoroccupiesahighersocialpositionandcommandsgreaterrespectinthecommunitythanthecommonlaboreroreventheskilledfactoryworker,hemaytakepainstopointoutthathisfatherstartedlifeinAmericaasafarmerorlaborerofsomesort.Thisattitudetowardmanual(体力)laborisnowstillseeninmanyaspectsofAmericanlife.Oneisinvitedtodinneratahomethatisnotonlycomfortablebutevenluxuriously(豪华地)furnishedandinwhichthereiseveryevidenceofthefactthatthefamilyhasbeenabletoaffordforeigntravel,expensivehobbies,andcollegeeducationforthechildren;yetthehostessprobablywillcookthedinnerherself,willserveitherselfandwillwashdishesafterward,furthermorethedinnerwillnotconsistmerelyofsomethingquicklyandeasilyassembledfromcontentsofvariouscansandacakeorapieboughtatthenearbybakery.Onthecontrary,thehostessusuallytakesprideincarefulpreparationofspecialdishes.Aprofessionalmaytalkaboutwashingthecar,digginginhisflowerbeds,paintingthehouse.Hissonwhoisawayatcollegemaywaitontableandwashdishesforhisliving,orduringthesummerhemayworkwithaconstructiongangonahighwayinordertopayforhiseducation.(291words)21.Fromparagraph1,weknowthatinAmerica_______.从第一段我们可以知道在美国……？A.peopletendtohaveahighopinionoftheself-mademan人们对自我奋斗的人评价很高B.peoplecanalwaysrisetothetopthroughtheirwoneffortsC.collegeprofessorswingreatrespectfromcommonworkersD.peoplefeelpainfultomentiontheirfathersaslabors22.Accordingtothepassage,thehostesscooksdinnerherselfmainlybecause______________. 从这篇文章来看，女主人自己做饭主要是因为……？A.servantsinAmericanarehard13 togetA.shetakesprideinwhatshecandoherself 她对自己可以做的事情感到自豪B.shecanhardlyaffordservantsC.Itiseasytoprepareamealwithcannedfood.23.Theexpression“waitontable”inthesecondparagraphmeans“___________________”. 第二段中，词组“等在桌旁”的意思是什么？A.workinafurnitureshopB.keepaccountsforabarC.waittolaythetableD.servecustomersinarestaurant 在餐厅为客人服务24.Theauthor’sattitudetowardmanual(体力的)laboris___.作者对体力劳动者的态度如何？A.positive积极的 negativeC.humorousD.critical25.Whichofthefollowingmayserveasthebesttitleofthepassage?__________________. 下面那项最适合作这篇文章的题目？A.ARespectableSelf-madeFamilyB.AmericanAttitudetowardManualLabor. 美国人对体力劳动者的态度C.CharacteristicsofAmericanCulture.D.TheDevelopmentofManualLabor.三、词汇与结构26.Thesportsmeetingwasputofftillthenextweek________rain.运动会由于下雨推迟到了下周。A.inspiteofB.SoC.BecauseD.becauseof27.Mr.Smith________metobuyseveraleggsfordinner.史密斯先生让我去买一些做晚饭的鸡蛋。A.hadB.suggestedC.askedD.made28.WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,_____isnowveryusefulforme.我在大学的时候学习过摄影，这对我很有用。A.ItB.WhichC.ThatD.what29.ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethedefense.史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。A.AfterB.OverC.OnD.into30.Excusemeforbreakingin,_____Ihavesomenewsforyou.不好意思我打断一下，但我有一些消息告诉你。A.SoB.AndC.butD.yet31.Ourhouseisaboutamilefromtherailwaystationandtherearenotmanyhouses__________我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。A.inbetweenB.farapartC.amongthemD.fromeachother32.Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran________abigtreebytheroadside.汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。A.IntoB.OnC.OverD.up33.Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral________aday.一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个客户。A.customersB.supportersC.guestsD.clients34.Howmuchhasthecompany______thisyear?今年该公司创收多少？A.bringinB.bringdownC.bringoutD.bringabout35.Whatisthetrain___________toBirmingham?到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？A.feeB.tripC.fareD.cost36.ThestudentwereallentertainedinaMexicanrestaurant,atProfessorBrian’s________布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。A.moneyB.payC.expenseD.loss37.WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,_____isnowveryusefulforme.我在大学的时候学习过摄影，这对我很有用。A.itB.whichC.thatD.what38.Ifshewantstostaythin,shemustmakea__________inherdiet.如果她想保持身材苗条，就必须在饮食有所改变。A.changeBturnC.runD.go39.Youshouldn’t________yourtimelikethat,Bob;youhavetofinishyourschoolworktonight.鲍勃，你不该那样浪费时间；你今晚得完成学校得作业。A.cutB.doC.killD.kick40.Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？A.whoB.whichC.whoseD.whom41.Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.我想，这些孩子和他们的父母都是英格兰人。从他们的口音我可以知道。A.isB.beenC.areD.was42.John’sfather_________mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvardUniversity.约翰的爸爸从哈佛大学毕业后就一直在这所学校里教数学。A.taughtB.teachesC.hastaughtD.isteaching43.Selectingamobilephoneforpersonaluseisnoeasytaskbecausetechnolgy___sorapidly.选择一款个人使用的手机不是一件容易的事，因为科技正高速发展。A.ischangingB.hasbeenchangedC.willhavechangedD.willchange44.Eggs,thoughrichinnourishments,have________offat.尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。A.alargenumberB.thelargenumberC.alargenumberD.thelargenumber45.In_______,thenorthernershaveaparticularlikingfordumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice.总的来说，北方人特别喜欢水饺，而南方人则喜欢大米。A.commonB.totalC.generalD.Particular26.It’stimewe_________thelecturebecauseeverybodyhasarrived.大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。A.willstartB.shallstartC.startD.started27.__________thesehonourshereceivedasumofmoney.除了哲学荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。A.ExpectB.ButC.BesidesD.Outside28.Wouldyoulet___________totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？A.megoB.megoingC.IgoD.Igoing29.Thepolicemangavethethiefablowin__________stomach.警察一拳打在了小偷的肚子上。A.hisB./C.theD.that30.Ihavebeenlookingforwardto_________frommyparents.我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。A.hearB.beingbeardC.bebeardD.hearing31.Apoliceofficerclaimedthattheyoungmanhadattemptedto__________payinghisfare.警官说这个年轻人试图拒付费用。A.avoidB.rejectC.refuseD.neglect13 32.WhileIwasintheuniversity,Ilearnedtakingaphoto,________isveryusefulnowforme.我在大学里学会了照相，现在对我很有用。A.itB.whichC.thatD.what33.Thiskindofmaterialexpands_________thetemperatureincreasing.这种材料随温度的提高而膨胀。A.toB.forC.withD.that34.Peopleatthepartyworriedabouthim,becausenoonewasaware________hehadgone.晚会上的人都为他担忧，因为没人知道他去哪儿了。A.ofwhereB.oftheplacewhereC.whereD.theplace35.Asuddennoiseofafire-enginemadehim_________tothedoor.火警的突然响起使他匆忙走到门口。A.hurryingB.hurriedC.hurryD.tohurry36.Iwisheveryone________themeetingtomorrow.但愿每个人都能参加明天的会议。A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hadattendedD.isgoingtoattend37.Youobject___________,don’tyou?你反对他们来，是吗？A.thattheycomeB.thattheycameC.totheircomeD.totheircoming38.__________hisexaminationofthepatient,thedoctorwroteoutaprescription.检查完病人后，医生开出了处方。A.HavingfinishedB.FinishingC.FinishedD.Havingbeenfinished39.Eachpersonatthereunionwasrequiredtotalktootherrelativestofindoutiftheywouldbuyoneofthehistories_________itwereprinted.聚会上的每个人都被要求跟亲戚谈一下，看看假如史志印出来后他们是否会买。A.whetherB.ifC.whenD.after40.Hardly_______onstage_________theaudiencestartedcheering.他一上舞台观众就开始欢呼起来。A.hehadcome/thanB.hehadcome/whenC.hadhecome/whenD.hadhecome/than41.Therewassomuchnoiseintheclassroomthattheteachercouldn’tmakehimself_________.教室里噪声这么大，听不到老师的讲话。A.heardB.hearingC.tohearD.hear42.Itisthebest____________Ihaveseen.这是我所看到过的最好的。A.thatB.whoC.whomD.which43.Theoldladyisquarrellingwithothersasifshe__________mad.这位老太太在和别人吵，好像疯了一样。A.wasB.isC.areD.were44.Mywalletisnowheretobefound.I___________inthestore.我的钱包找不到了，一定掉在了商店里。A.mustdropitB.musthavedroppeditC.shouldhavedroppeditD.oughttohavedroppedit45.Iwouldrather__________twoweeksearlier.我宁愿你早两周来。A.youshouldcomehereB.youcomehereC.youcamehereD.youhadcomehere26.Themanagerwillnot_______ustoseeusehiscar.经理不准我们用他的车。A.haveB.letC.agreeD.allow27._______herandthentrytocopywhatshedoes.留心观察，然后照她的样子做。A.MindB.SeeC.StareatD.Watch28.Willyou_____meafavor,please?你愿意帮我个忙吗？A.doB.makeC.bringD.give29.It’sbad_____foryoutosmokeinthepublicplaceswheresmokingisnotallowed.对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。A.behaviorB.actionC.mannerD.movement30.It’sagoodidea.Butwho’sisgoingto_______theplan?这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？IthinkJohnandPeterwill.我认为约翰和比德可以去执行这个计划。A.carryoutB.getthroughC.takeinD.setaside31.Beforethefinalexamination,somestudentshaveshown______oftension.Theyevenhavetroubleinsleeping.在期末考试前，一些学生已经表现出紧张的样子，他们甚至都睡不好觉。A.anxietyB.marksC.signsD.remarks32.Theproblemisnot_____soeasyasyouthink.It’sfarfrombeingsettled.这个问题远非像你想象的那么容易。问题根本没有被解决。A.hardlyB.almostC.nearlyD.scarcely33.It’stimetotidyyourroom,Harry!哈里，是整理房间的时间了。Seethetidyroom,Mum!_______iswhereitshouldbe.看这干净整洁的房间，妈妈！一切都井井有条。A.SomethingB.AnythingC.EverythingD.Nothing34.Whatwillyoubuyforyourboyfriend’sbirthday?你打算给你男朋友的生日买什么呢？Iwanttobuya______walletforhim.我想买一个小黑皮钱包给他。A.blackleathersmallB.smallblackleatherC.smallleatherblackD.blacksmallleather35.Theyoungactorwhohadbeenthoughthighlyof_______tobeagreatdisappointment.那个曾深受推崇的年轻演员结果很令人失望。A.turnedupB.turnedoutC.turneddownD.turnedin36.Heisfondofplaying____pianowhilehisbrotherisinterestedinlisteningto___music.他喜欢弹钢琴，而他的弟弟对听音乐很感兴趣。A./;theB./;/C.the;/D.the;the37.Don’tyoufeelsurprisedtoseeGeorgeatthemeeting?难道你在会上看到乔治不感到惊讶吗？Yes.Ireallydidn’tthinkhe______here.不，惊讶的。我真的没想到他会在这。A.hasbeenB.hadbeenC.wouldbeD.wouldhavebeen38.Childrenunderfifteenarenotpermittedtoseesuchkindofmovies____badfortheirmentaldevelopment.15岁以下的孩子不允许看这类会对他们心理发展有害的电影。A.thatisB.whichisC.asisD.whatare39.Nancywasbadlyinjuredintheaccidentyesterdayandshewassenttohospital.南希在昨天的事故中严重受伤，被送进了医院。Oh,really?I_____.I______visither.哦，真的吗？我不知道，我要去看望她。A.didn’tknow;willgotoB.don’tknow;willgotoC.didn’tknow;amgoingtoD.haven’tknown;amgoingto40.Takethismedicinetwiceaday,Peter?比德，这个药一日吃两次。DoIhavetotakeit?It_____so13 terrible.我一定要吃吗？这药尝起来太可怕了。A.istastingB.istastedC.tastesD.hastasted41.Theyoung______interestedinpopmusic.年轻人对流行音乐感兴趣。A.isB.haveC.hasD.are42.Important________hisdiscoverymightbe,itwasregardedasamatterofnoaccountinhistime.虽然他的发现很重要，但是在他那个时代，这个发现被认为毫无价值。A.whenB.untilC.asD.although43.Whydoeshelooksad?为什么他看起来不高兴呢？Therearesomanyproblems________.还有很多剩下的问题没有解决。A.remainingtosettleB.remainedsettlingC.remainingtobesettledD.remainedtobesettled44.Thephysicsexamisnotdifficult,isit?物理考试不是很难，是吗？________.EvenHarry_____tothetopstudentsfailedinit.不，物理考试难。甚至连最好的学生哈里考核也没通过。A.Yes;belongsB.No;belongedC.Yes;belongingD.No;belonging45._______tomorrow’slessons,Frankhasnotimetogooutwithhisfriends.没有准备好明天的课，佛兰克没有时间和他的朋友出去。A.NotpreparingB.NothavingpreparedC.NottoprepareD.Beingnotprepared26.Twodaysisnotenoughforhimtofinishthework.Heneeds__________day. 两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天A.otherB.theotherC.thethirdD.athird 27.Theredflowergoesfromoneto__________intheclass.教室里，红花从一个传到另一个。A.theotherB.othersC.anotherD.other28.Thecomputersystem___________suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。A.brokedown坏了B.brokeoutC.brokeupD.brokein29.There’slotsoffruit_________thetree.Ourlittlecatisalsointhetree. 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。A.inB.atC.underD.on30.Howcanhe_____________ifheisnot_____________? 他不听怎么能听到呢？A.listen;hearingB.hear;listeningC.belistening;heardD.behearing;listenedto31.In__________,thenorthernershaveaparticularlikingfordumplingswhilethesouthernersarefondofrice. 一般说来，北方人特别喜欢饺子，南方人喜欢吃米饭。A.commonB.totalC.generalD.particular32._____________noneed_____________theradioasI’musedtostudyingwithiton. 没有必要关收音机，我已经习惯一边学习一边听。A.It’s;toturndownB.It’s;turningupC.There’s;toturnoffD.There’s;turningoff33.Howmuchhasthecompany________________thisyear? 今年这家公司赢利多少？A.broughtin 赢得B.broughtdownC.broughtoutD.broughtabout34.Theoldhousesarebeingpulleddownto______________anewofficeblock. 老房子推倒了是为新的办公区腾地。A.makeroomfor为……腾地B.makeuseofC.taketheplaceofD.supplywith35.TheChinesewomenvolleyballplayers________________bothinandoutofChina. 中国女子排球运动员在国内外享有很高声誉。A.arethoughtgoodofB.arehighlythoughtof得到好评C.arewellthoughtD.areillthoughtof36.Wouldyoulikesomething______________? 你想喝点什么吗？A.drinkB.todrinkC.drinkingD.fordrinking37.Thewildflowerslookedlikeasoftorangeblanket______________thedesert. 野花像橘黄色柔软的毯子一样铺满沙漠。A.covering覆盖B.coveredC.coverD.tocover38._______________isthepopulationofParis? 巴黎的人口是多少？A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowD.What39.Asthebusiestwomanthere,shemade______________herdutytolookafteralltheotherpeople’saffairsinthattown. 作为那里最忙的女人，她把照顾那个小镇上其他人的事作为自己的职责。A.thisB.thatC.oneD.it40.Itwasgetting__________,hehadtostoptohavearest.天越来越暗，他不得不停下来休息。A.verydarkerB.darkanddarkC.darkeranddarkerD.darkestanddarkest41.Thisovercoatcost_______________.What’smore,theyare___________smallforme. 这件外套太贵了。并且，对我来说太小了。A.verymuch;veryB.toomuch;muchtooC.muchtoo;toomuchD.verymuch;toomuch42.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome_________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatremotevillage. 这部电影把我带到往日的时光，那时我在那遥远的村庄得到很好的照顾。A.whenB.whereC.thatD.until43.--Didthemedicinemakeyoufeelbetter? 药使你觉得舒服点吗？--No.Themore__________,___________Ifeel. 不，吃越多的药我觉得越不舒服。A.medicineItake;andtheworseB.medicineItake;theworseC.Itakemedicine;theworseD.Itakemedicine;worse44.Itisnotuntilyouhavelostyourhealth_____________youknowitsvalue. 直到失去了健康你才知道它的重要性。A.untilB.whenC.whatD.that45.It’shightimethathesettleddowninthecountryand__________anewlife. 他早干在那村庄安定下来开始新的生活。A.startB.startedC.startingD.tostart四、完形填空（1’*10）Therewereoncethreesonsofawealthybusinessman.___46theymet,thetwoeldest,whoweretwins,__47__toquarrelaboutwhichofthemshouldbehisfather'sheir（继承人）.Theyoungest,whowasnot__48___ambitious（野心勃勃的）,tookno13 partintheirarguments.Assoonastheylefthome,thefatherarrangedforanadequateincometobeprovidedfor__49___ofthem,butinsistedthatapartfromthistheyweretobefinanciallyself-supporting.The__50___twin,whohadtheadvantageofgoodlooksandastrikingpersonality,decidedthathewouldtakeupthestage__51__acareer.He__52asmallrepertorycompany,actedinminorparts,wasinvariablyunpunctualatrehearsalsandwasaccordingly__53____withhisfellow-actors.Heearnedlittleandsohadtolivemainlyonhisallowance.Heoccasionallythoughtof___54____hisprofession,butalwaysputoff___55___adecision,andhebecameincreasinglyboredanddisillusioned.46.A.whateverB.wheneverC.whereverD.however47.A.areusedB.usedC.usingD.areusing48.A.atleastB.atmostC.intheleastD.inthemost49.A.everyB.allC.eachD.none50.A.firstB.olderC.youngD.elder51.A.isB.asC.beD./52.A.joinedB.attendedC.wentD.joinedin53.A.popularB.unpopularC.welcomeD.unwelcome54.A.livingB.turningC.endingD.changing55.A.makingB.makeC.decideD.DecidingMoreandmoreteachersandparentshavenoticedanotherkindofpollution,46camefromtheprintedpaperssoldonstreets.Theseprintedthingslooklikenewspaperbuthavehardlyanythingtodowiththem.Youcanonlyfindreadingmaterialbadly47there-somearetoostrangeforanyonetobelieve,48arefrighteningstoriesofsomethingevenworse.However,manyoftheyoungstudentsaregettingabsorbedinsuchpoisonousreading,whichcoststhemwhattheyshouldpayfortheirbreakfastandbringthemnightmaresandimmoralideas49return.Homeworkisleftundone,dailygameslost.Thesesellersshoutonstreetssellingtheirpaperswell.Thewriters,publishersandprinters,50theyare,weneverknow,aremakingtheirsilentmoney.Thesheepskinnedwolf’sstoriesseemtohavebeenforgottenonceagain.Whynotforbidthiskindofthingsatschool?Yes,bothteachersandparentshave51eachotherformorestrictcontroloftheyoungreaders.Yetunfortunately,52youwanttoforbidit,themoretheywanttohavealookatit.Sometimesyoumayevenfindseveralchildrenshareonepatchedpaper,whichhastraveledfromonehandto53drivenbythecuriousnature.Itreallydoesharmtooursociety.Ithasalreadyformedasortofmoralpollution.The54teachersandparentsneedmorepowerfulsupport.Meanwhile,theyoungreadersneedmoreinterestingbookstohelpthem55theseuglypapers.46.A.itB.thatC.whichD.thispollution47.A.madeofB.madeupC.madefromD.madein48.A.theothersB.othersC.theotherD.someothers49.A.asB.inC.forD.from50.A.howeverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.however51.A.warnedB.advisedC.persuadedD.asked52.A.ifB.themoreC.oneD.oneonly53.A.theothersB.someothersC.anotherD.others54.A.puzzledB.disappointedC.anxiousD.worried55.A.destroyB.throwawayC.fightagainstD.getridofItisalwaysinterestingtovisitanothercountry,especiallyforthosewhohavenevertraveledagreatdeal.Foreign46canbeveryeducationalforanyoneifheisinterestedenoughtomakepreparationsbeforehand.Learningthelanguageofthenewcountrywouldbedifficultforthetraveler,47thebenefitsofsuchaneffortwouldbecomeobviousimmediately48hisarrival.Itmaynotseemimportanttohimwhenhecomfortablystaysathome,butknowinghowto49amealorbookaroomisnecessaryforthenewcomerinastrangecountry.Withoutknowingthelanguage,itisverydifficult50thestrangertounderstandthepeopleofthenewcountryandtheircustoms.Ofcourse,inoursmallworld,itisoftenpossibletofindsomeone51understandsourown,butthisisonlysecond-bestforthetraveler.Tobesure,hecanseeplacesandthings52theuseofalanguage,butplacesandthings53nottheheartofthecountry.Togetthegreatestbenefitfromatrip54anothercountry,itishowimportantforthevisitorto55anunderstandingofthelanguage.46.A.travelB.countryC.languageD.people47.A.whenB.soC.andD.but48.A.onB.beforeC.whileD.at49.A.buyB.orderC.eatD.book50.A.ofB.toC.forD.in51.A.whoB.whereC.whichD.whom52.A.withoutB.withC.byD.that53.A.isB.areC.wereD.had54.A.ofB.inC.toD.on55.A.hasB.havingC.hadD.haveDidyousleepwelllastnight?Maybemanypeoplewillanswer:No.Infact,intheworldaboutoneinthreepeopledonothavegoodsleep._46_yousayyoudonothavegoodsleep,itmeanswakingearlyandnotgettingbacktosleep,ofteninterruptedshortperiodofsleep,orhoursofwakefulness.You_47_gettired,worried,andanxious.Yourmemoryandabilitytorememberthingswillbe_48_.Thenwhatshouldyoudowhenyouhavethetrouble?Donotworryaboutittoomuch.First,let’sseewhetheryoucansleepyourself.Thewaysareasfollows:First,_49_thatyourbedroomisn’ttoocoldortoohot.Keepitdarkandquiet.Second,checkyourlifestyle: Donotdrinktea,coffee,colaorchocolatefourhoursbefore_50_.Drinklessliquidsothatyoucanhavenoorfewervisitstothetoilet.Setyourbodyclockwellbygettingupandgoingtobedatthe13 fixedtimeeveryday.You_51_takeanydaytimenaps.Developarelaxingbedtimehabit.Reador_52_music,thentakeawarmbath.Ifyoureallycannotsleep,trysomebread,rice_53_milk.Theywillhelpyoufallasleep.Goforadailywalk.Naturallighthelpsyoutoputyourbodyclockintocorrecthabit,_54_doexerciseoutdoorifyoucan.Forgettheworriesoftheday.Writedownanyworries,thoughtsorquestionsbeforeyougotoed.Withthesewrittendown,youwillhave_55_tothinkaboutandyoursleepwillbecomeeasier.46.A.WhenB.IncaseC.IfD.As47.A.mightB.mayC.mustD.should48.A.affectedB.damagedC.destroyedD.endangered49.A.determinedB.makesureC.watchoutD.lookinto50.A.sleepingB.goingtosleepC.goingtobedD.fallingasleep51.A.won’tB.wouldn’tbetterC.hadbetterD.hadbetternot52.A.listentoB.listenC.hearD.see53.A.andB.orC.withD.on54.A.neitherB.butC.soD.however55.A.harderB.fewerC.moreD.less五、英译汉56.Thewholeprocessrequiredagreatdealofeffort,skillandaluck.整个过程需要很大的努力，需要高度的技巧，还需要运气。57.I'lltrynottotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.我尽量不占用你太多的时间。58.Themoonlooksmuchbiggerthananyotherstarsinthesky.月亮看起来比天空中任何其他星星都要大的多。59.Thisisthemostwonderfuldayofmylife,becauseI'mherewithyounow.今天是我一生中最美好的一天，因为我现在和你在一起。60.ThisTVchannelhastoomanycommercials.这个电视台频道广告太多了。56.Thereisalargeamountofenergywastedduetofiction.由于摩擦而损耗了大量的能量。57.Thisplacehasplentifulmaterialresources.这个地方的物质资源是丰富的。58.Varioussubstancesdifferwidelyintheirmagneticcharacteristics.各种材料的磁性有很大的不同。59.Transistorsaresmallinsizeandlightinweight.晶体管的体积小，重量轻。60.Johnandhisbrotherdifferinpersonalityeveniftheirdifferencesinagearenotsignificant.尽管约翰和他哥哥在年龄上相差不大，但它们的个性却不相同。56.Themorepassionswehave,themorehappinesswearelikelytoexperience.我们的激情越多，我们有可能体验到的快乐就越多。57.Eachtimehistoryrepeatsitself,thepricegoesup.历史每重演一次，代价就增加（一分）。58.Inanageofplenty,wefeelspiritualhunger.在这个物质财富充裕的时代，我们感到精神上的饥渴。59.Ifyoudecidedtolearnanewlanguage,youwouldhavetodedicateyourselfwholeheartedlytothecause.如果你决定学一门新的语言，你必须全身心地投入。60.Karshwaspraisedasamasterportraitist,oftenworkinginblackandwhite,influencedbygreatpaintersofthepast.卡什被人们誉为人像大师，由于受到历史上一些著名画家的影响，他在拍摄中经常运用黑白摄影。56.Innoothercountryintheworldcanyoufindsuchplantsasthisone.像这种植物在世界上的其他任何一个国家中都找不到。57.Iwashavinganapwhensuddenlythetelephonerang.我在睡觉的时，电话铃突然响了。58.Allthatglittersisnotgold.闪光的东西，未必都是金子。59.HetoldmethathehadlivedinAmericafortenyearsbeforehecametoChina.他告诉我：在来中国前他在美国已生活十年了。60.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.凡事总是由难而易。第六部分：写作1)WhichMeansofTransportationDoyouPrefer?你更喜欢哪种交通工具?2)ChoosingaJob选择一份工作3)ChangesinMyLife改变我的生活4)AdvantagesofLongdistanceEducation有利于长远的远程教育附录：给群内考生写的一篇复习指南，让您复习有一定的方向。大学英语B网考针对2011年4月的第二次考前分析（2010.3月27日）今天是27日，距离4.23日第一场考试还有27天的时间，于此时间写下这些内容仅供愿意通过复习通过考试的同学查看。真诚的希望你们能通过考试。如果你不是百分百确定你考试的环境可以用其他方式，建议还是看一些题目，一天看上几题，积少成多，一百多题很容易就消化了，这样通过的机会也会大很多分析了一下题库内容，总结了一下。谈的是如何通过考试，目的性较强第一部分交际，如果是看红色45题能有2-3题会出现，也就是6-9分，如果能把180题看完，交际满分15分是肯定的，交际其实更多的是客套话和一些常规的情景对话，掌握起来绝对不是难事，一些简单的单词，初中程度即可掌握，我觉得大家在这个部分真的不应该放弃。最低目标9-15分。第二部分阅读，阅读分1和2，由于本次是全新改版，阅读1最终还是要看22更新的一些题目，那样更有效率和准确一些，即使遇到了全新的题目，全选T应该也能对上2题以上，这样就有6分了，如果基础较好的同学，温习下最好，学习如何判断的方法更有利面对考13 试，阅读2,18篇必考一篇，15分必须拿下，有的同学说会不会变，从我们长期总结来看，除非你有买*中500万的运气，否则不会遇到全新的题，所以阅读部分最低得分目标在21分。第三部分词汇，可能在这个部分，很多同学都觉得比较有困难，如果能看看红色的部分最好，做到有个印象，45题中考试会出现2-3个，分值会有4-6分。这样为我们顺利通过考试还是添砖加瓦的。第四部分完形，这个部分如果没基础，建议先不看，虽然难度降低了，但大家还是根据自己的实际情况来温习，22更新的时候看下就好了，就算全蒙A，也对一个，2分就有了第五部分翻译。红色的45题会出2-3个，黑色的出1-2个，如果实在是不行就看看红色的，这样也有10-15分。第六部分作文，作文通常是MY的比较多，所以建议能背的背，不能背的记汉语去用WORD翻译，不能全空白，拼也要拼一下，只要写的一般都会有个5分的。算算分吧。交际9-15阅读21词汇4-6完形2翻译10-15作文5所以如果看红色部分，51分是一定的，其他的9分就看运气了，如果能多看一点交际和翻译分值就会是64分，通过就没什么问题了，下面就是看你怎么把握了。外面各个学校的资料较多，如果没什么基础，建议不要浪费太多的时间乱看，专心一点用好手中的这份资料。2011年4月新版大学英语B（全中文翻译）13
