上外英语辅修语言学测试第五章

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1、Chapter5Semantics(Quiz)Class：___________Name:____________Score:_____________Quiz:I.Fillintheblankswithappropriatewordstocompletethesentences.30%1._____________dealswiththerelationshipbetweenthelinguisticelementandthenon-linguisticworldexperience.2.“Charge”and“accu

2、se”aresaidtobe___________synonyms.3.Thetheoryofmeaningwhichrelatesthemeaningofawordtothethingitrefersto,orstandsfor,isknownasthe______________theory.4.Thehyponymsunderthesamesuperordinatearecalled_____________.5.Predicationanalysisistobreakdownpredicationsintothei

3、rconstituents:__________and_____________.6._____________isthetechnicalnameforthesamenessrelation.7.Thewords“husband”and“wife”are____________antonyms.8.Therearetwoaspectsofsentencemeaning:_______________________and_______________________.II.Therearefourchoicesfollo

4、wingeachstatement.Choosetheanswerthatcanbestcompletethestatementandputdownyouranswerbeforeeachstatement:(15%)______1.“JohnkilledBillbutBilldidn’tdie”isa(n)______________.A.entailmentB.presuppositionC.anomalyD.contradiction______2.“Hesucceeded”isacaseof____________

5、___.A.one-placeargumentB.one-placepredicationC.two-placeargumentD.two-placepredication______3.Thepairofwords__________aregradableantonyms.A.goodandbadB.maleandfemaleC.presentandabsentD.buyandsell______4.Termslike“apple”,“banana”and“pear”are______________oftheterm“

6、fruit”.A.hyponymsB.synonymsC.antonymsD.homonyms______5.Thesenserelationbetween“Johnplaysthepiano”and“Johnplaysamusicalinstrument”is_____________.A.inconsistencyB.synonymyC.entailmentD.anomalyIII.Decidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)30%1._________

7、Thegrammaticalformofthesentenceaffectsthesemanticpredicationofthesentence.Chapter5Semantics(Quiz)1._________Thetwowords“borrow”and“lend”areantonymsbutthetwosentences“JanelentsomemoneytoJack”and“JackborrowedsomemoneyfromJane”aresynonymous.2._________Everywordhasase

8、nseandareference.3._________“Bird”and“cuckoo”havethesenserelationofpolysemy.4._________Conceptualistsmaintainthatthereisnodirectlinkbetweenalinguisticfo