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1、Chapter1OldEnglishLiteratureBeowulf评论Chapter2MiddleEnglishLiteratureBalladBalladsareanonymousnarrativepoemsdesignedforsingingororalreflectionandcomposedinusuallyfour-linestanza.Thesecondandfourthlineshavingthreefeeteachandrhymesfallingonthesecondandfourthlines.Thethemesofballa
2、dsarevariousinkind,fromwarandbloodshedandsuperstationtodomesticlife,particularlywiththerelationsbetweendifferentmembersofafamilyorbetweenlovers.DramaMiracleplays,moralityPiersPlowman农夫皮尔斯GeoffreyChaucer杰弗里·乔叟GeoffreyChaucerwasthegreatestEnglishpoetoftheMiddleAges.TheCanterbury
3、Tales①Eachtaletoldis,however,avividexplorationofthepersonalityofthespeaker②TheGeneralProloguealsoprovidesanoftenamusingreflectionofpilgrim’scharacters.③Intermsoftheseparatetale,eachbelongstoanestablishedmode.Butinsuchavigorousmanner,andsooftenfocusonhumanweakness,thatweareleft
4、withanoverwhelmingimpressionofthegapbetweenpoliteliteraryformsandtherudeuntidinessofeverydaylife.④Chaucerseemstopresenttheweaknesswithacomicandtoleranttone.⑤Inspiteofthevariousfailings,whatemergesinthepoemoverallisaratherreassuringandessentiallypositivepictureofthelateMiddleAg
5、es.Chapter3LiteratureofRenaissanceandReformation(1510-1620)PoetryEdmundSpenserTheFaerieQueeneTheFaerieQueeneisElizabeth,Gloriana.ProseThomasMore’sUtopia.FrancisBacon’sOfStudiesDramaChristopherMarlowe三部巨星的陨落TamburlainetheGreat,DoctorFaustus,TheJewofMaltaWilliamShakespeare四大悲剧Ha
6、mlet,Othello,KingLear,Macbeth四大喜剧TheMerchantofVenice(威尼斯商人),TwelfthNight(第十二夜),AMidsummerNight’sDream(仲夏夜之梦),AsYouLikeit(皆大欢喜).Sonnet选段Chapter4LiteratureofRevolutionandRestoration(1620-90)Puritanism清教主义:wasthereligiousdoctrineoftherevolutionarybourgeoisduringtheEnglishRevoluti
7、on.Itreachedthrift,sobriety,hardworkbutwithnoextravagantenjoymentofthefruit.四约翰Poetry:JohnDone(玄学派Metaphysical),JohnMilton(Prose:ParadiseLost),Prose:JohnBunyan(ThePilgrim’sProgress),JohnDrydenChapter5TheEighteenthCenturyLiterature(1690-1780)andNeo-ClassicismTheEnlightenmentMov
8、ementwasaprogressiveintellectualmovementwhichflourishedinFran