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《中西医结合执业医师外科学考试试题(二)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、55.患者背痈溃后,脓水稀少,坚肿不消,精神不振,面色无华,脉数无力。治疗应首选 A.八珍汤 B.四物汤 C.透脓散 D.四君子汤 E.托里消毒散 您所选的答案: 本题正确答案:E 56.首选用于治疗急性乳腺炎郁乳期的方剂是 A.托里消毒散 B.普济消毒饮 C.瓜蒌牛蒡汤 D.柴胡清肝汤 E.五味消毒饮 您所选的答案: 本题正确答案:C 57.疮疡最常见的致病因素是 A.风温、风热 B.热毒、火毒 C.情志内伤 D.火郁、气郁 E.外来伤害 您所选的答案:fieldisdownwind,b
2、roodingHouseseparatefromthebreedingshed,and...Buildingchickenfarmsmustalsoconsidertheconstructionofchickenmanuretreatmentfacilitiessuchasseptictanks,methane-generatingpit,donotletthechickenmanuredirectly.Fivetodoadiseasepreventionandcontrol,donotcutcorners.Builtintothe
3、chickeninchickenfarm,willberequiredtodoavarietyofvaccineinjectionsanddisinfectioninchickenfarm,donotholdthechance,anddoscientificfarming.Reasonableproblemsinbuildingachickencoophenhouselayout,canprovideagoodenvironmentforchicken,makingitsfullproductivepotential,soother
4、thaninunderstandingthephysiologicalcharacteristicsofthechickenitself,andmustbeproperlyplannedandconstructedsheds.Achickenlayoutconsiderations1.Sitestochooseawayfrompopulatedareas,trafficconvenient,awayfromtheroad2.Gaozaoterrain,alotofsunshine.Wintersunaspossible,summer
5、wind,andnotaftertherainwater.Larger,leavingroomfordevelopment3.Abundantwaterresourcespollution-free,easytoaccess,sufficientpowerisguaranteed4.Buildingstructure,theeconomy,savingmoney,andsavingenergy,itisfacinginaccordancewithlocalenvironmentalandphysiologicalcondition,
6、lightingisgood,easytoventilation,easytooperate,soconducivetocoolinginthesummer,toinsulationinwintercold5.Layoutofpremisesshouldbereasonable,dodistinguishbetween 本题正确答案:B 58.外科内治三原则中的“补法”适用于 A.一切肿疡初期 B.肿疡疮形已成者 C.溃疡中期,正虚毒盛者 D.溃疡后期,疮口难敛者 E.外科非化脓性肿块性疾病 您所选的答案: 本题正
7、确答案:D 59.被毒蛇咬伤后,为了阻止蛇毒的吸收和扩散,应立即在距伤口几厘米处的近心端进行结扎 A.2~3cm B.5~10cm C.12~15cm D.16~18cm E.20cm以上 您所选的答案: 本题正确答案:B 60.患者,女,65岁。急性化脓性乳腺炎切开排脓,用红升丹药条引流2天,周围出现大片皮疹,瘙痒,疮口脓腐未尽。外治应首选 A.黑虎丹 B.三七丹 C.五五丹fieldisdownwind,broodingHouseseparatefromthebreedingshed,and...Buil
8、dingchickenfarmsmustalsoconsidertheconstructionofchickenmanuretreatmentfacilitiessuchasseptictanks,methane-generating