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1、高考英语专题----区别全部倒装与局部倒装一.倒装句的用法：1.疑问句。（局部倒装）如：Willyoupleasegivemeahand?Areyouateacher?Whichonedoyoulikebetter?Wheredoyoucomefrom?2.so，neither/nor，nomore引起的倒装。（局部倒装）如：Hecanswim.SocanI.Hecan’tswim.Neither/NorcanI.Heoftengoestoschoollate.Sodoesshe.Henevereatsmeat.Neither/Nordoesshe.Iwasveryangry,sowasI.
2、Iwasn’tdoingmyhomeworkatthattime.Neither/Norwashe.Shedoesn’tcaremuchaboutsweets,nomoredoI.3.全部倒装A：一些表示地点的副词或介词词组开头的时候，要用到倒装。（there，here，now，then，prep.+n.，in，out，down，up，back，over，away，off等）如：OutrushedTom.Herecomesthebus.Theregoesthebell.Therearesomepeopleintheroom.Thedooropenedandinrushedastranger.
3、Underthetreesataboy.注意：在此种倒装中，如果主语是代词（如：he,sheit,they,we,you,I等），那么此句就不倒装。如：Outherushed.Therehegoes.Hereyouare.Hereitis.4.全部倒装B：引用话语时，说话人在内容之后，用倒装。如：“Thankyou!”saidJim.“Imuststudyhard.”thoughtTom.“Youmuststoptalking!”shoutedtheteacher.5.局部倒装A：一些表示否定或半否定意义的副词开头的时候，要用到倒装。这些副词主要有：not,never,hardly,scar
4、cely,seldom,rarely,little,not…until…,nowhere,bynomeans,innoway等；以及often,always,once,manyatime,nowandagain,everyotherday,everytwodays等；方式状语thus。如：Neverdidhethinkaboutothers.Hardlycouldheunderstandwhattheteachersaid.Seldom/Scarcely/Rarelyhasshegoneabroad.Littledoesheknowaboutcomputer.Nowheredoeshecom
5、efrom.NotuntilIgothomedidhefinishhishomework.NotuntilIcalledhimdidhegetup.6Bynomeans/Innowayshouldyoudoit.Oftendoeshegettoschoollate.Alwaysdoesshespeakhighlyofherfather.Manytimeshashebeenthere.Everytwodaysdoeshecomehere.Thuswashecheated.6.局部倒装B：nosooner…than…,hardly…when…,so…that…和notonly…butalso…中
6、的倒装，当so和notonly提前的时候，这两个词所在的句子用倒装。如：NosoonerhadIgottothestationthanthetrainpulledaway.HardlyhadIlefttheroomwhenshebegantocry.Solatedidhegetupthathecouldnotgettoschoolontime.（原句为Hegotupsolatethathecouldnotgettoschoolontime.）Soexcitedisshethatshecan’thelpcrying.（原句为Sheissoexitedthatshecan’thelpcrying
7、.）Notonlydidhegivehimsomemoneybutalsohehelpedhimwithhiscrops.（原句为Henotonlygavehimsomemoneybutalsohelpedhimwithhiscrops.）7.局部倒装C：以only开头的句子，并强调句子中状语时，要用到倒装。如：OnlyatthattimedidIknowthatIwaswrong.Onlyinhisroom
