2015年职称英语考试理工类a级补全短文模拟试题(word版)

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1、HeatIsKillerExtremelyhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplefeelhot,itcancauseseriousmedicalproblems—evendeath.Floods,storms,volcanoeruptionsandothernaturaldisasterskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.(l).Expertssayheatmaybenat

2、ure'sdeadliestkiller.Recently,extremeheatwasblamedforkillingmorethanonehundredpeopleinIndia.Itisreportedthatthetotalheatofahotdayorseveraldayscanaffecthealth.(2).Expertssayheatwavesoftenbecomedangerouswhenthenighttimetemperaturedoesnotdropmuchfromthehighestday

3、timetemperature.Thiscausesgreatstressonthehumanbody.(3).Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Drinklotsofcoolwater.Wearlightcoloredclothingmadeofnaturalmaterials;avoidwearingsyntheticclothing.Makesuretheclothingisloose，permittingfreedomofmovement1.Andlearnthedangersignso

4、fthemedicalproblems,suchasheadacheandvomiting,thatarelinkedtoheat.(4).Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.Doctorssaythosesufferingheadacheormusclepainshouldstopallactivityandrestinacoolplaceanddrinkcoolliquids.Donotreturntophysicalactivity3forafewhour

5、sbecausemoreseriousconditionscoulddevelop.Doctorssaysomepeoplesfaceanincreaseddangerfromheatstress.(5).Hotweatheralsoincreasesdangersforpeoplewhomusttakemedicineforhighbloodpressure4，poorbloodflow，nervousnessordepression.词汇：eruption.爆发，喷发vomit呕吐deadly致命的muscle

6、肌肉synthetic合成的注释：1.Makesuretheclothingisloose,permittingfreedomofmovement.衣月艮——定要宽松，以便活.动自如。makesure意为“确信，保证”，其后面从句的谓语要用一般现在时。一如:Makesurethedoorislockedbeforeyouleave0permittingfreedomofmovement是分词短语，用做目的状语。2.Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.疼痛是一个警

7、告，说明你的身体过热。thatthebodyisbecomingtoohot是同位语从句，与warning同位，说明warning的内容3.physicalactivity：体力活动4.Hotweatheralsoincreasesdangersforpeoplewhomusttakemedicineforhighbloodpressure...：炎热天气对于那些必须服药以控制血压的人，??…也增加了危险性。练习：ASuchpersonshaveaweakordamagedheart,highbloodpressu

8、re,orotherproblemsofthebloodsystem.BSeveraloftheseconditionsarepresentatthesametime.CMostpeoplesufferonlymusclepainasaresultofheatstress.DSeveralhotdaysareconsideredaheatwave.ESodo