2015年职称英语考试理工类a级补全短文模拟试题(word版)

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1、HeatIsKillerExtremelyhotweatheriscommoninmanypartsoftheworld.Althoughhotweatherjustmakesmostpeoplefeelhot,itcancauseseriousmedicalproblems—evendeath.Floods,storms,volcanoeruptionsandothernaturaldisasterskillthousandsofpeopleeveryyear.(l).Expertssayheatmaybenature'sdeadliest

2、killer.Recently,extremeheatwasblamedforkillingmorethanonehundredpeopleinIndia.Itisreportedthatthetotalheatofahotdayorseveraldayscanaffecthealth.(2).Expertssayheatwavesoftenbecomedangerouswhenthenighttimetemperaturedoesnotdropmuchfromthehighestdaytimetemperature.Thiscausesgr

3、eatstressonthehumanbody.(3).Stayoutofthesun,ifpossible.Drinklotsofcoolwater.Wearlightcoloredclothingmadeofnaturalmaterials;avoidwearingsyntheticclothing.Makesuretheclothingisloose，permittingfreedomofmovement1.Andlearnthedangersignsofthemedicalproblems,suchasheadacheandvomit

4、ing,thatarelinkedtoheat.(4).Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.Doctorssaythosesufferingheadacheormusclepainshouldstopallactivityandrestinacoolplaceanddrinkcoolliquids.Donotreturntophysicalactivity3forafewhoursbecausemoreseriousconditionscoulddevelop.Doctorssaysome

5、peoplesfaceanincreaseddangerfromheatstress.(5).Hotweatheralsoincreasesdangersforpeoplewhomusttakemedicineforhighbloodpressure4，poorbloodflow，nervousnessordepression.词汇：eruption.爆发，喷发vomit呕吐deadly致命的muscle肌肉synthetic合成的注释：1.Makesuretheclothingisloose,permittingfreedomofmovem

6、ent.衣月艮——定要宽松，以便活.动自如。makesure意为“确信，保证”，其后面从句的谓语要用一般现在时。一如:Makesurethedoorislockedbeforeyouleave0permittingfreedomofmovement是分词短语，用做目的状语。2.Thepainisawarningthatthebodyisbecomingtoohot.疼痛是一个警告，说明你的身体过热。thatthebodyisbecomingtoohot是同位语从句，与warning同位，说明warning的内容3.physicalactivi

7、ty：体力活动4.Hotweatheralsoincreasesdangersforpeoplewhomusttakemedicineforhighbloodpressure...：炎热天气对于那些必须服药以控制血压的人，??…也增加了危险性。练习：ASuchpersonshaveaweakordamagedheart,highbloodpressure,orotherproblemsofthebloodsystem.BSeveraloftheseconditionsarepresentatthesametime.CMostpeoplesuf

8、feronlymusclepainasaresultofheatstress.DSeveralhotdaysareconsideredaheatwave.ESodo