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ID:15602585
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页数:6页
时间:2018-08-04
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1、DefinitionAliteraturereviewisbothasummaryandexplanationofthecompleteandcurrentstateofknowledgeonalimitedtopicasfoundinacademicbooksandjournalarticles.Therearetwokindsofliteraturereviewsyoumightwriteatuniversity:onethatstudentsareaskedtowriteasastand-aloneassignmentinac
2、ourse,oftenaspartoftheirtrainingintheresearchprocessesintheirfield,andtheotherthatiswrittenaspartofanintroductionto,orpreparationfor,alongerwork,usuallyathesisorresearchreport.Thefocusandperspectiveofyourreviewandthekindofhypothesisorthesisargumentyoumakewillbedetermin
3、edbywhatkindofreviewyouarewriting.Onewaytounderstandthedifferencesbetweenthesetwotypesistoreadpublishedliteraturereviewsorthefirstchaptersofthesesanddissertationsinyourownsubjectarea.Analysethestructureoftheirargumentsandnotethewaytheyaddresstheissues.PurposeoftheLiter
4、atureReview·Itgivesreaderseasyaccesstoresearchonaparticulartopicbyselectinghighqualityarticlesorstudiesthatarerelevant,meaningful,importantandvalidandsummarizingthemintoonecompletereport. ·Itprovidesanexcellentstartingpointforresearchersbeginningtodoresearchinanewareab
5、yforcingthemtosummarize,evaluate,andcompareoriginalresearchinthatspecificarea. ·Itensuresthatresearchersdonotduplicateworkthathasalreadybeendone. 你所整理的文章中作者主要观察的重点是什么·Itcanprovidecluesastowherefutureresearchisheadingorrecommendareasonwhichtofocus. 现在的研究都到了什么程度·Ithighli
6、ghtskeyfindings. ·Itidentifiesinconsistencies,gapsandcontradictionsintheliterature. ·Itprovidesaconstructiveanalysisofthemethodologiesandapproachesofotherresearchers. 前面研究者的方法和途径ContentoftheReviewIntroductionTheintroductionexplainsthefocusandestablishestheimportanceoft
7、hesubject.Itdiscusseswhatkindofworkhasbeendoneonthetopicandidentifiesanycontroversieswithinthefieldoranyrecentresearchwhichhasraisedquestionsaboutearlierassumptions.Itmayprovidebackgroundorhistory.Itconcludeswithapurposeorthesisstatement.Inastand-aloneliteraturereview,
8、thisstatementwillsumupandevaluatethestateoftheartinthisfieldofresearch;inareviewthatisanintroductionorpreparatorytoat
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