2007年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题

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2007年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题(航海英语)适用对象：沿海航区船舶二/三副 作者:不详 新闻出处:不详 发表时间:2008年9月8日  中华人民共和国海事局2007年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题（总第42期）科目：航海英语          试卷代号：905适用对象：沿海航区船舶二/三副(本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间100分钟) 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至80题，每题1分，第81题至84题，每题5分。 一．单项选择题1.        Marinersaretoensurethatchartsandpublicationsare______.A.keptcorrected             B.keptcorrectedlyC.keepingcorrected          D.keepingcorrectedly2.        Charteddepths______by2metersduetostateofthewinds．A.isdecreased    B.decreased     C.decreases    D.aredecreased3.        Chartsaresubjecttofrequentcorrectionaccordingto______.A.NoticestoMariners     B.Mariner'shandbookC.SailingDirections      D.GuidetoPortEntry4.        Merchantvesselscanoperateinthreebasicways，but______isnotoneofthem．A.liners          B.voyagecharter     C.timecharter       D.generalcarrier5.        Yourshipmustspeedup．A.reducespeed    B.increasespeed     C.changespeed      D.stopengine6.        Thequartermasteris______thewheel．A.at     B.in       C.on      D.for7.        TheexpressionStand-byenginemeans：______．A.togettheengineready     B.torespondtotheengineC.tomaneuvertheengine    D.tochangetheengine8.        Theshiphasaspeedofmorethan14______at120______．A.miles／r．m．p   B.miles／r．p．m   C.knots／r．p．m   D.knots／r．m．p9.        Mooringlinesboth______wereletgo．A.forandaft        B.fromandaft       C.allandafter       D.foreandaft10.    Arewegoing______awharf？ A.along     B.to        C.alongside     D.against11.    ______readyformooring．A.Do       B.Have     C.Make        D.Get12.    Please______allthelines，thevesselisjustinherpositionoftheberthnow．A.payout        B.makefast      C.shorten           D.holdon13.    Thisis______whereweshallanchor．A.thelight-house    B.theanchorage    C.thepilotstation     D.thelight-buoy14.    Thatshipanchoredtooclose______myvessel．A.in        B.to        C.on          D.at15.    Thequaysareconnected______therailwaysystem．A.for       B.to        C.with         D.from16.    Theexpressiondropanchormeans______．A.holdanchor    B.leaveanchor     C.letgoanchor    D.weighanchor17.    Myship______thatportnextmonth．A.callsat    B.hascalledat      C.callat        D.willcallat18.    MyshipisboundforShanghai，withdangerouscargoonboard．A.without    B.loading         C.discharging    D.carrying19.    Thedunnageplanksare______moreenough．A.so        B.too             C.far           D.very20.    Let______therealfactoftheaccident．A.Itellyou   B.metotellyou    C.Itotellyou    D.metellyou21.    Ourshipismorethan150metersin______．A.height     B.breadth         C.depth         D.length22.    Iamproceeding______reducedspeed．A.at         B.with           C.on            D.within23.    Ihave______damagebelowwaterline.A.small      B.little           C.unimportant     D.minor24.    SECURITEistobeusedtoannounce______．A.adistressmessage      B.anurgencymessage  C.asafetymessage       D.amassageofSMCP25.    Please______searchandrescue．A.makecommandof        B.takecommandofC.getcommandof          D.havecommandof  26.    Thevesselonthesamecoursewill______onyourportside．A.cross      B.overtake     C.catchup     D.rundown27.    Inclination（倾斜）ofthevesseltoportsideorstarboardsidedefines______．A.Tip       B.Capsize      C.List         D.Trim28.    Thetweendecktypeofvesselhas______belowthemaindeck．A.anotherdeck       B.twootherdecks    C.nodeck         D.additionaldeck29.    Pleasearrangethesurvey______early．A.tobecarriedout    B.carryout          C.becarriedout    D.willcarryout30.    Iam______fireandhavedangerouscargoonboard．A.on          B.in        C.at         D.with31.    Forecastledeckislocatedintheship's______．A.bowstem    B.stern      C.portside    D.starboardside32.    Thesystemofderricksandwincheshasbeenlargelyreplacedonnewershipsbycranes______itisveryefficient．A.when        B.because    C.unless     D.though33.    We'llputoff______untilFriday．A.todischarge   B.discharge  C.discharging  D.tobedischarging34.    Therearesomenavigationalinstruments______thebridge．A.in     B.on      C.at       D.of35.    Windwardmeans:A.directiontowind   B.directionagainstwind   C.winddirection  D.variabledirection36.    Roll-on／roll-offshipsareequippedwith______．A.cargoelevators        B.conveyorbelts     C.ramps               D.derricksandwinchesforcargohandling37.    SeafarersusuallyusetheFTCcontrolofaradar_____.A.makingalandfall      B.totesttheradarreceiverC.duringrainorsnow    D.whencrossingthe180thmeridian38.    Atearliestindicationoffireaboardyourvessel,youfirst______.A.locatethefire         B.determinewhichtypeoffireisburningC.soundalarm          D.fightthefire39.    Theportableradioapparatusmeans:A.theradioapparatusfittedontheportside     B.theradiowithaportableequipmentC.theradioequipmentwhichiseasilymovableD.theportableradiowithsomeapparatus40.    Ifyouwearextraclothingwhenenteringthewaterafterabandoning shipitwill______.A.weighyoudown        B.preservebodyheat     C.reduceyourbodyheat   D.makeitmoredifficulttobreathe41.    Theweatherisoften______inahigh-pressurearea．A.fine      B.cloudy      C.rainy      D.windy42.    Largevesselleaving．Keepclear______approachchannel．A.off       B.reach       C.from      D.of43.    Theshiphas______ofmorethan10metersatfullload．A.anengine    B.anoveralllength     C.adisplacement    D.adraft44.    Chiefofficer，Ihave______thingstotellyou．A.alittle     B.afew       C.little       D.much45.    Icannot______youonmyradar．A.locate    B.lookfor     C.watch     D.lookout46.    Itisrequestedthattheship'spersonnelare______theportregulations．A.toconformto    B.todrawup     C.tocomplywith    D.tobeapplicableto47.    Ideem______unnecessarytodoso．A.it         B.you         C.this       D.that48.    ______isusedforliftingcargo．A.Amooringwinch    B.Awindlass    C.Adeckcrane    D.Alifeboatengine49.    What'swrong______thewinch？A.for       B.with         C.to         D.on50.    WhatdoestheabbreviationSWLstandfor？A.signalwaveletters  B.shipwithoutlight   C.safewaterline   D.safeworkingload51.    Canyou______survivors?A.takeout        B.pickup           C.stretchout         D.drawout52.    It's______thatthecargowasdamagedbyyourstevedores．A.bright     B.distinct       C.plain       D.evident53.    ThespaceinHatchNo．4tweendeckistoo______．A.near       B.short        C.close       D.small54.    Ihavealteredcourseto245degreesfor______．A.identify    B.identifier     C.identity     D.identification55.    Thevesselahead______youisstopped．A.before     B.from         C.of         D.away56.    ______referstotheanglebetweentrueNorthandtheheadinglineoftheship．A.Trueposition   B.Truemeridian  C.Truecourse     D.Truebearing 57.    From______themarinercanunderstandthedataoftide．A.cargoplan   B.tidetable    C.portlist     D.noticetomariner58.    Radarisusednotonlytolook______，butalsotomeasuretheirdistancesawayfromyou．A.atobscuredobjects       B.forwardsubmerged(淹没的)targetsC.upexposedtargets       D.forunseenobjects59.    Thesecondofficerwilltake______thewatchsoon．A.on        B.under         C.off         D.over60.    Shipsarealways______onwaterandtheyareeasytorust．A.float      B.floating        C.floats       D.floated61.    ______isprohibitedinthisarea．A.Anchor    B.Anchoring      C.Anchored   D.Beinganchored62.    ______timewillthepilotbeavailable？A.What      B.When         C.HOW       D.Atwhen63.    Avesselfittedwithtwinscrewsiseasierin______thanavesselwithsinglescrew．A.turningmaneuver   B.coursesetting    C.positionfixing    D.regulatingspeed64.    Currentsare______inrateanddirection．A.vary       B.variable        C.variably       D.variability65.    Thepilotdisembarkedourshipyesterday．A.came      B.left            C.discharged     D.visited66.    Adviseyou______engines．A.stop       B.tostop         C.stopping       D.stopped67.    Heightsareexpressed______metersaboveMeanHighWater．A.in         B.on            C.by            D.with68.    Whatisyour______tropicalstormwarninginformation？A.latest      B.lately          C.last           D.nowadays69.    Generalsituationlowpressureareais______theeastChinaSeafromthemainland.A.entering    B.enteringinto    C.goingthrough   D.putin70.    Anobjectissaidtobeonbeamorabeam,ifitsbearingisapproximately____fromthecoursebeingsteered.A.45degrees  B.135degrees     C.90degrees     D.315degrees71.    Ashipissaidtodragiftheanchor______.A.willholdherinposition         B.willpreventthemovementoftheshipC.willnotmoveoverthebottom   D.willnotholdherinposition72.    Aweathermapisasynopticdatabecauseit______．A.summarizesagreatdealofinformationB.canbeinterpretedaccuratelyC.appearsdailyD.ispreparedbytheWeatherBureau73.    Logbooksareusedtorecordtheeventsoccurringwhen______.A.theshipisinaharbor    B.theshipisatanchorageC.theshipisunderway     D.alloftheabove74.    AvesselwhichisrestrictedinherabilitytomaneuverundertheRules，isavesselwhichis______.A.mine-clearing    B.engagedinfishing    C.atanchor     D.notundercommand75.    Weshallchangecoursetostarboardand______thecomingvessel．A.passstarboardtostarboardwith    B.passporttoportwithC.overtake                       D.noneofabove76.    Safespeedisdefinedasthatspeedwhere______.A.youcanstopwithinyourvisibilityrangeB.youcantakeproperandeffectiveactiontoavoidcollisionC.youaretravelingslowerthansurroundingvesselsD.nowakecomesfromyourvessel77.    Whilesteamingslowlyintheharbor，noshipis______toexceedthespeedlimited．A.assumed      B.appreciated      C.promised      D.permitted78.    Indeterminingasafespeed______shallnotbeamongthosetakenintoaccount．A.thecharacteristics，efficiencyandlimitationoftheradarequipmentB.anyconstraintsimposedbytheradarrangescaleinuseC.theeffectonradardetectionoftheseastate，weatherandothersourcesofinterferenceD.thesafeworkingloadofthecranesbothonboardandashore79.    Whenyourvesselentersthickfog，sheshouldsound______everytwominutesinaccordancewiththeseRules．A.oneshortblast    B.oneprolongedblast    C.twoshortblasts    D.threeshortblasts80.    Avesselisinsightofanothervesselwhen______.A.shecanbeobservedbyradarB.shecanbeobservedvisuallyfromtheothervesselC.shecanbeplottedonradarwellenoughtodetermineherheadingD.herfogsignalcanbeheard  二．中译英（共4题，请将答案写在答题纸上）81．我船机舱失火。82．请守听16频道。83．请从我的右舷通过。84．我船航向181度，航速12节。 题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案1--A2--D3--A4--D5--B6--A7--A8--C9--D10--C11--D12--B13--B14--B15--C16--C17--D18--D19--C20--D21--D22--A23--D24--C25--B26--B27--C28--A29--A30--A31--A32--B33--C34--B35--B36--C37--C38--C39--C40--B41--A42--D43--D44--B45--A46--C47--A48-C49--B50--D51--B52--D53--D54--D55--C56--C57--B58--D59--D60--B61--B62--A63--A64--B65--B66--A67--A68--A69--A70--C71--D72--A73--D74--A75--B76--B77--D78--D79--B80--B2007年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题(科目：轮机英语)适用对象：近洋航区750-3000KW及以上船舶二/三管轮 作者:不详 新闻出处:不详 发表时间:2008年9月8日   中华人民共和国海事局2007年第1期海船船员适任证书全国统考试题(总第42期)科目：轮机英语    试卷代号：806适用对象：近洋航区750-3000KW及以上船舶二/三管轮（本试卷卷面总分100分，及格分为70分，考试时间为100分钟） 答题说明：请选择一个最合适的答案，并将该答案按答题卡要求，在其相应位置上用2B铅笔涂黑。第1题至74题，每题1分，第75题至78题，每题1.5分,第79题至80题,每题10分。 一、单项选择题1.        Alwaysensurethattheturninggearis______,evenatthequay,thewavefromothershipsmayturnthepropellerandthustheengine. A.disengaged      B.engaged         C.assembled        D.disassembled2.        Themainfactorwhichdeterminestheoutputofeachcylinderis_____.A.thecylinderweight                            B.thecylinderboreC.thecylinderlength                             D.thecylindercover3.        Thecetanenumberofadieselfueloilindicatesits______.A.ignitionquality                                  B.acidcontent    C.heatingvalue                                    D.viscosity4.        Thecylinderoilispumpedintothecylinder(vianon-returnvalves)whenthepistonringspassthelubricatingorifices,during______. A.theupwardstroke                              B.thedownwardstrokeC.thepowerstroke                                D.thesuctionstroke5.        Thelowersectionofapistoniscalledthe______.     A.land                 B.crown                 C.skirt                 D.plate6.        Constantcoolingthevariouscomponentsofdieselenginehas anumberoffunctionsexceptfor______.A.goodlubrication                                B.lowthermalstressC.goodmechanicalproperties              D.acidcorrosion7.        Agovernorautomaticallycontrolsenginespeedbyregulating___.A.fuelsupply          B.firingorder      C.engineload                 D.oillevel8.        Adirtydieselengineoilfilterelementcanbestbedetectedby______.     A.visualinspectionoftheelements     B.thepressuredropacrossthefilter C.highlubeoilsumptemperature        D.decreaseinoilviscosityfromthefilter9.        Immediatelyafteranydieselengineisstarted,theengineershouldcheckthe______.A.crankcasepressure                             B.lubeoilpressureC.saltwaterpressure                               D.exhausttemperature10.    Acontrollablepitchpropelleronadieseldrivenvesseleliminatestheneedfor______.A.frictionclutches    B.disconnectclutches   C.reversinggears    D.reductiongears11.    Ina______boilerthehotgasesfromthefurnacepassthroughthetubeswhilethewaterisontheoutside.A.water-tube             B.fire-tube                     C.exhaustgas         D.Composite12.    Thefueloilsupplysystemtoanautomaticauxiliaryboiler,willautomaticallyshutdowniftheboiler______.A.steamdemandishigh                   B.salinityishighC.safetyvalvesimmers(爆发)         D.burnerflameisextinguished13.    Themaximumpressuredevelopedbyawasteheatboilerisdeterminedbythemainengineexhaust______. A.gascomposition    B.gastemperature          C.pressure              D.timing14.    ______continuouslyextractthecrankcaseatmosphere,viaapipesystem,andmoveitpastasensitiveandaccurateopacity(不透明性)measuring track. A.Theoilmistdetectors         B.Thesmokedetectors         C.Anoilywatermonitor        D.Oildischargemonitoringandcontrollingsystem15.    Ifthefeedpumpforanauxiliaryboilerfailstodeliverthefeedwatertotheboiler,thecausemaybe______.A.highsteampressureintheboilerB.abnormallyhighfeed-watertemperatureC.abnormallyhighboilerwatertemperatureD.steamdemandexceedingfeedpumpcapacity16.    Thedischargeflowofareciprocatingpumpis______.A.steady                 B.inpulsation    C.continuous         D.large17.    Aspurgearpumpshouldbeoperatedwiththedischargevalves______.A.slightlyopened   B.throttled         C.fullyopened       D.halfwayopened18.    Thepressureofaliquidleavingthepumpcanbereferredtoasthe______.     A.totalhead                                    B.dischargehead    C.netpositivesuctionhead             D.suctionhead19.    Anincreaseinrotorclearancesinarotarypumpwill______.A.increasedischargepressure         B.decreasepumpcapacityC.decreasepumpcavitation            D.decreasereactionringclearance20.    Ifacentrifugalpumpisdrivenbyaconstantspeedelectricmotorandproducesadischargepressurelessthandesigned,thecauseisprobably______.A.excessivepumpspeed                 B.excessivesuctionheadC.wornwearingrings                     D.grosspumpmisalignment21.    Theheatidentifiedbyonlyachangeintemperatureisknownas______.A.sensibleheat       B.latentheat      C.totalheat            D.residualheat22.    Theeffectivetemperatureofairisdependentupon______.I.relativehumidity     II.airvelocityA.Ionly            B.IIonly           C.BothIandII      D.NeitherInorII23.    Inachilled(冷的)waterairconditioningunitusingareciprocatingcompressor,therefrigeratingeffectoftheprimaryrefrigerantcanbeincreasedby______.A.increasingrefrigerantpressureinthecoil B.increasingchilledwaterflowthroughthecoolerC.sub-coolingtherefrigerantinthecondenserD.superheatingtherefrigerantinthecompressor24.    Sludgemaybeformedintheoilinthecrankcaseofareciprocatingairconditioningcompressorasaresultof______.A.refrigerantbubblesinthelubeoilB.refrigerantreducingthelubeoilviscosityC.oxidation(氧化)ofthelubeoilfromoverheatingD.reducingtheflocorcloudpointoftheoil25.    Ahighrateofseparationbetweenoilandwaterisfavoredby______.A.largesizeofoilglobule(小球)       B.lowtemperature     C.highviscosity                                 D.highflowrate26.    Whenstarted,acompleteoilywaterseparatingunitisfirstfilled______.Theoilywatermixtureisthenpumpedthroughtheinletpipeintothecoarseseparatingcompartment.A.withdirtywater    B.withcleanwater    C.byoilywater        D.bymixedwater27.    Whichisthepollutionpreventionequipment?A.boosterpump       B.evaporator              C.incinerator            D.cooler28.    Theoilsludgeisburntinthe______onboard.I’llshowyoutheashes.A.boiler                    B.mainengine           C.auxiliaryengine    D.incinerator29.    Mostmarinebiologicalsewagetreatmentplantsconsistofallthefollowingstatementsexcept______.A.aeration(通风)tanks                 B.settlingtanksC.disinfectionagent(消毒剂)       D.anaerobicbacteria(厌氧菌)30.    Dirtyoilmustbe______beforebeingusedagain.A.mixedwithcleanoil     B.purified         C.heated                     D.strained31.    Cylindersofmarinedieselenginesarenormallycooledby___.A.seawater             B.finemineraloil       C.sanitarywater        D.freshwater32.    Inaflashtypeevaporator,allsaltwaterheatersareventedthroughindividualventcockstothe______.A.saltwaterheatershell                 B.second-stagecondenserC.atmosphere                                  D.second-stageflashchamber33.    Whenavacuumboilingevaporatorworks,thehotjacketwaterwillpassoverthetubestackand___theseawaterpassingthroughthetubes. A.dispose                B.dissolve                  C.heat                        D.dissipates34.    Whattypeofvalveisusedtodirecttheflowofhydraulicfluid?A.reliefvalve                                 B.directioncontrolvalveC.stopvalve                                   D.pressurecontrolvalve35.    Amongthebasiccategoriesofequipment,whichofthefollowingisusedtoconverthydraulicenergyintocontinuousrotarymotion?A.hydraulicpumps      B.valves       C.hydrauliccylinders      D.hydraulicmotors36.    Inaordinarycargocrane,______isfittedtorotatethecrane.A.theslewingmotor    B.theluffingmotor    C.thehoistingmotor    D.thefanmotor37.    Ifananchorwindlasshasbeenidleforsometime,youshould______.A.repackallvalvestems              B.lubricateitpriortouseC.replacethefoundationbolts     D.balancethewarpingheads38.    Mooringwinchshouldbeequippedwithmechanicalbrakescapableofholding______.A.halfthebreakingstrengthofthemooringlineB.thefullbreakingstrengthofthemooringlineC.themaximumexpectedtensionofthemooringlineD.50%overtheworkingtensionofthemooringline39.    Thepourpointoflubricatingoilsisaffectedthemostbywhichofthefollowing?A.Extensivecentrifuging    B.Waxcontent    C.Watercontent    D.Acidcontent40.    ThenumberofcyclespersecondoccurringinACvoltageisknownasthe______.A.phaseangle        B.frequency      C.waveform      D.halfmode41.    Whatwillbethephaseanglerelationshipofasix-pole,three-phase,rotatingfieldgenerator?A.60                       B.120                C.180                 D.36042.    It______foranemergencygeneratortorequireparalleling.A.isnotusual        B.isusual           C.isnecessary   D.isnotimpossible43.    EqualpowerfactorsonparalleledACgeneratorsaremaintainedbyan automatic________.A.governorcontrolswitch             B.reversepowerrelayC.reversecurrentrelay                  D.voltageregulator44.    Electricinsulationismadeoforganicsubstancesandsogradually______withage.A.deteriorates(恶化)    B.increases     C.arefouled     D.becomesbetter45.    Themaingeneratorsareconnectedto______.A.distributionboards                     B.sectionboardsC.emergencyswitchboards          D.mainswitchboards46.    Thepartoftheshipboardelectricalsystemusedtocontrolthedistributionofpowertothebranchcircuits,isthe______.A.bridgecontrolpanel                   B.disconnectlinksC.mainswitchboard                       D.governorrelaybox47.    Theprimaryfunctionofanelectricmotoristo______.A.developtorque                            B.generatehighvoltagesC.produceamagneticfield            D.generatehighelectricalresistance48.    Electricalcircuitsareprotectedagainstoverheatingbymeansofa/an_______.A.circuitbreaker                             B.amplifierC.diode（二极管）                      D.capacitor49.    Acircuitbreakerandafusehaveabasicsimilarity(类似)inthattheyboth______.A.canberesettoenergizethecircuitB.shouldopenthecircuitwhenoverloadedC.willburnoutwhenanovercurrentflowdevelopsD.shouldshortthecircuitwhenoverloaded50.    Currentmeasuringinstrumentsmustalwaysbeconnectedin______.A.serieswithacircuit                    B.parallelwithacircuitC.series-parallelwithacircuit       D.deltawiththeshunt51.    Priortoanyoverhaulworkonelectricequipment,itisimportanttoensurethecircuitsare___.A.live                 B.dead                C.excited           D.online52.    Theorder“______”means“Maximummaneuveringenginerevolutionfor aheadpropulsion.”A.FullAhead     B.HalfAhead     C.FullAstern    D.HalfAstern53.    ______isaprecautionwhichcontributestoavoidingtroubleundernormaloperatingconditions.A.Constantinspection                          B.KeepingconstantloadC.Remainingconstanttemperature      D.Varyingspeed54.    Aftertheorder'______'isgiven,theairsystemisshutdown,theturninggearputin.A.FinishedWithEngine                       B.StopTheEngineC.Stand-byEngine                               D.Slow-downEngine55.    Keepcompartment______asthegasgivenoffcanbedangerous.A.ingoodorder                                    B.wellcleanC.wellventilated                                  D.moreroom56.    Afireinvolvingtrashandpaperwastewouldbeclassifiedasa______.A.classA               B.classB              C.classC        D.classD57.    Whichofthefollowingisleastlikelytocausetheignitionoffuelvapors?A.Staticelectricity                               B.AnopenrunningelectricmotorC.Loosewiring                                    D.Explosionprooflights58.    Whichofthefollowingcomponentsprovidesadirectsourceofseawaterforthefiremainsystem?A.Rosebox                                      B.SeachestC.Sluice(闸式)valve                      D.Firepumpstuffingbox59.    CO2extinguishesafireby__________.A.ablanketofbubblesformedonthesurfaceofthefire        B.smotheringC.isolatingtheheatfromthe fuel                                            D.cooling60.    Obviously,foragivenfueloil,itspourpointis______itscloudpoint.A.lowerthan      B.higherthan      C.assameas     D.betterthan61.    Usingafilewithoutahandlemayresultin______.A.yourworkbecomingrounded       B.injurytoyourhandC.overheatingofthefile                   D.pinning62.    Whenavesselisindry-dock,thevessel'sengineersshould______.A.examinetheconditionofthepropellerB.chipandpaintallhullprotectionzincs     C.installnewdockingplugsinallcofferdams    D.inspectthehullforhoggingorsagging63.    Theadditionalmark______intheClassificationCertificateforMachineryrepresentsthepropulsionapparatusisremotelycontrolledonthenavigatingbridgecontrolstation,andengineroomiswatchedbydutypersonnel.A.BRC             B.MCC          C.AUT-0          D.AUT-164.    OilRecordBookPartIshallbeprovidedtoeveryoiltankerof150tonsgrosstonnageandaboveandeveryshipof400tonsgrosstonnageandabove,______oiltankers,torecordrelevantmachineryspaceoperations.A.aswellas     B.aslongas    C.ratherthan    D.otherthan65.    ThePortAuthorities,inaccordancewiththeIMOresolutionshavebeencarryingout_____toenhancesafetyofships.A.CPP             B.FPP              C. FSC             D.PSC66.    ThePortStateControlofficermaywitnessafiredrillcarriedoutbythecrewassignedtothesedutiesonthe______.A.NavigationLogBook                  B.EngineRoomLogBookC.OilRecordBook                         D.MusterList67.    Whendecidingthecompositionoftheengineeringwatch,whichmayinclude_____appropriately,manyfactorsshallbetakenintoaccount.A．satisfiedengineers                     B．qualifiedratingsC．satisfiedchiefengineer              D．qualifiedchiefengineer68.    _____shouldnotundertakeanytaskwhichwillinterferewiththesupervisiondutiesrelatingtothemainmachineryandassociatedequipment.A.Thewatchkeepingpersonnel      B.ThechiefengineerC.Thepersononabunkerbarge     D.Thedutydeckofficer 69.    Theofficerinchargeoftheengineeringwatchshallensurethatatalltimesbridgeordersrelatingtochangesin______ofoperationareimmediatelyimplemented(执行).A.aheadorastern      B.foreoraft      C.upordown     D.speedordirection70.    Incleaningupanoilspill,theuseofchemicalagentswould______.A.absorbtheoilforeasyremovalB.removetheoilfromthewaterC.disperseordissolvetheoilinthewaterD.notaffecttheoil71.    OneofthemethodsNOTusuallyallowedincleaningupoilspillsintheUnitedStatesis______.A.skimmers            B.straw                             C.dispersants       D.sawdust72.    TheSOLASConventioninitssuccessiveformsisgenerallyregardedasthemostimportantofallinternationaltreatiesconcerningthe______ofmerchantships.A.pollution             B.economization(节省)   C.safety                D.efficiency73.    ______meanstheGovernmentoftheStatewhoseflagtheshipisentitledtofly.A.Assembly           B.Organization                 C.Company          D.Administration74.    Theshipsecurityofficershallhaveknowledgeandhavereceivedtraining,takingintoaccounttheguidancegiveninPartBof______.A.theISMCode    B.theISPSCode               C.theIBCCode   D.theIGCCode 二、关联题（关联题题干下有4个小题，每小题4个选项）Duetothelargeamountofheatpickedupbytheairinboilerandenginerooms,itwouldbeimpracticabletomaintainambientconditionswithinthecomfortzonebyairconditioningoranyothermeans.Thenormalpracticeistoprovidecopiousmechanicalventilation;inboilerrooms,thequantityisequatedtothecombustionrequirements,whileinamotorshipengineroomthesupplymaybe25-50%inexcessoftherequirementsoftheengines. Theaxialflowfanisparticularlysuitedtohandletheselargeairvolumesatthemoderatepressuresrequired,whileofcoursethe“straight-through”flowfeatureplacesitatanadvantageoverthecentrifugalfan. Theincreasingadoptionofautomation,withtheprovisionofaseparatecontrolroommakeslesssignificantthefactthatcomfortconditionscannotbemaintained intheengineroomallthetime.75.    Whichofthefollowingdevicesshouldbetakentomaintainambientconditionsoftheboilerandmachineryspace?A.aircompressor                     B.aircoolerC.air-conditioningplant          D.mechanicalventilationplant76.    Inamotorvessel,theairquantitywhichtheengineroomneedis_______oftherequirementsoftheengines.A.lessthan25-50%                 B.morethan125-150%C.morethan25-50%               D.lessthan125-150%77.    Atthemiddlepressureandlargeairquantity,_________ismoresuitable.A.anaxialflowfan                  B.aradialflowblowerC.acentrifugalfan                   D.anauxiliaryblower78.    Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Inboilerandmachineryspaces,thereistheairconditioning.B.Intheboilerroomstherequirementofairvolumeshouldmeet25-50%ofcombustion    requirement.C.Tomaintainthecomfortzoneintheseparatecontrolroomtheairconditioningplantshouldbe     fitted.D.Thecomfortconditionscanbemaintainedintheengineroomallthetime. 三、中译英（共2题，请将答案写在答题纸上）79、（轮机日志）22时30分，废气锅炉上、下排污，23时，废气锅炉用化学药剂吹灰。80、（修理单）NO.2重油分油机解体检修，所有密封O形圈、轴承换新。 期数：42    试卷代号：806题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案题号--答案1--B2--B3--A4--A5--C6--D7--A8--B9--B10--C11--B12--D13--B14--A15--B16--B17--C18--B19--B20--C21--A22--C23--C24--C25--A26--B27--C28--D29--D30--B31--D32--C33--C34--B35--D36--A37--B38--B39--B40--B41--B42--A43--D44--A45--D46--C47--A48--A49--B50--A51--B52--A53--A54--A55--C56--A57--D58--B59--B60--A61--B62--A63--A64--D65--D 66--D67--B68--A69--D70--C71--C72--C73--D74--B75--DBAC