作文讲义--2009年暑假班　

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1、篇章的组织　　根据提纲的要求，选择恰当的段落组段成篇。例如：　1．DIRECTIONS:A.Studythefollowingcartooncarefullyandwriteanessayinnolessthan150words.B.YouressaymustbewrittenclearlyontheANSWERSHEETII.C.Youressayshouldmeettherequirementsbelow:1.Writeoutthemessagesconveyedbythecartoon.2.Giveyourco

2、mments　　　谋篇分析　　根据提纲中的信息1.Writeoutthemessagesconveyedbythecartoon.本文开头需要两个段落，即描述漫画段，引出暗含主题段。　　　根据提纲中的信息2.Giveyourcomments本篇文章下文要体现出作者对该现象的评论，即持有该观点的原因和最后得出的结论。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　SAMPLE　　　Asisshowninthecartoon,thehenthathasjustlaidaneggisshouting,withherheadraised

3、high,"Iensurethatmyeggbringsnocornersandthatitconsistsofsuchthreepartsaseggshell,eggwhiteandyolk."　　　WhatI'vementionedaboveisthesurfacemessagesconveyedbythecartoon.Itseemsfromthehen'sproudlookthatsheisexpectedtomakeapromisefortheeggshelays.Itfact,itisclearthatt

4、hehenpromiseswhatturnsouttobeherownduty.　　　Therearesomepossiblereasonsforthiscommonsocialphenomenon.Foronething,thesocialcompetitionisbecomingsofiercethatalltradestendtoproduceadstomakethemselvesbetterknowntothepublic.Foranother,they'renotpreparedtofacethechall

5、engeandasaresult,theycandolittleexceptdeclaretheirowndutyassomethingpraiseworthy.　　Inmyopinion,everytradeshouldtryeverymeanstoimproveitscompetitiveforcesinsteadofboastingliketheheninthecartoon.Therefore,Idrawmyconclusionthatjustasahenshouldn'tpromiseforheregg,s

6、onotradeinthesocietyshouldboastthemselvesforsomethingwithintheirdutyandthattheyshouldworkhardtoprovidemorebenefitsforthesociety.Inaword,trynottobeliketheboastingheninourlife!　　根据提纲的要求，选择恰当的段落组段成篇。例如：　　　2．DIRECTIONS:A.Studythefollowinggraphscarefullyandwriteanes

7、sayinatleast150words.B.YouressaymustbewrittenneatlyonANSWERSHEETⅡ.C.Youressayshouldcoverthesethreepoints:l.effectofthecountry'sgrowinghumanpopulationonitswildlife2.possiblereasonfortheeffect3.yoursuggestionforwildlifeprotection　　　　谋篇分析　根据提纲中的信息l.effectofthecoun

8、try'sgrowinghumanpopulationonitswildlife本文开头需要两个段落，即描述漫画段，引出问题产生影响段。　　根据提纲中的信息2.possiblereasonfortheeffect本篇文章下文要体现出作者对该现象的评论，即持有该观点的原因。　　根据提纲中的信息3.yoursuggestionforwildlife