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1、2001年英语专业八级考试翻译试题及参考译文http://www.hienglish.org/tem-8-2001translation.htmSECTIONA原文乔羽的歌大家都熟悉。但他另外两大爱好却鲜为人知,那就是钓鱼和喝酒。晚年的乔羽喜爱垂钓,他说,“有水有鱼的地方大都是有好环境的,好环境便会给人好心情。我认为最好的钓鱼场所不是舒适的、给你准备好饿鱼的垂钓园,而是那极其有吸引力的大自然野外天成的场所。”钓鱼是一项能够陶冶性情的运动,有益于身心健康。乔羽说:“钓鱼可分三个阶段:第一阶段是吃鱼;第
2、二阶段是吃鱼和情趣兼而有之;第三阶段主要是钓趣,面对一池碧水,将忧心烦恼全都抛在一边,使自己的身心得到充分休息。”参考译文:Thegeneralpublicmightbewell-acquaintedwithQiaoYu’ssongs,buttheymightactuallyknowverylittleabouthistowmajorhobbies----fishinganddrinking.Inhislateryears(Lateinhislife/Athisoldage/whenheisold)
3、,QiaoYuhasbecomefond/enamoredoffishing(developedapenchant/specialfondnessforfishing).Heasserts:“Mostlyspeaking,aplacewithwaterandfishmustnecessarilybeblessedwithanicesetting/environment,whichinreturnkeepspeopleingoodmood.Ibelievethattheoptimum/best/opt
4、imalfishingplacesarenotthosecommercialfishingcenterswhichprovidethefishermenwithalltheconveniencesandwherefisharekepthungryforreadycapture,butthosenaturally-formedplacesinthewildernesswhichexertaspecialappeal.”Accordingtohim,fishingcanconstituteanactiv
5、ityconducivetothecultivationofone’stemperamentandtoone’shealth,atoncephysicalandpsychological.QiaoYuclaims:“Fishingcanbedividedintothreestages.Thefirststageconsistsofmerefish-eating;thesecondacombinationoffish-eatingandthepleasure(enjoyment)offishing;t
6、hethirdprimarilythepleasureoffishingwhen,confrontedwith/facedwithapondofclearwater,oneputsasideallhistroublingvexationsandannoyancesandenjoysthetotalrelaxationbothmentallyandphysically.”Or:WeallknowQiaoYu’ssongs,butweknowverylittleabouthistwomajorhobbi
7、es----fishinganddrinking.Lateinlife,Qianhadaspecialfondnessforangling.“Mostly,wherethereiswaterandfish,thereisgoodenvironment.Andgoodenvironment,inreturn,bringsusgoodmood.Ithinkthebestplaceforfishingisnotthecommercialcenterwhereallthecomfortsareprovide
8、d,andwherefishesarekepthungryforyourcapture,butanappealingpondnaturally-formedinthewilderness.”Hewouldsay.Fishingisanedifyingactivity,conductivetoboththebodyandthemind.Heclaimed,“Fishingisofthreelevels.Leveloneconsistsofmerefish-eating;