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1、盛世治水新跨越新中国成立60周年水利发展综述(Areviewofthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina)Areviewofthe60thanniversaryofthefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina2009-09-0916:09[Isaytwo][fontsize:largemiddlesmall]source:people.com.cnSpeakingoftheYellowRivercarp,wangxiao5,avillagerfromxiaolir
2、iverinthecityofzhengzhou,wholivesonthebankoftheYellowRiver,wasveryexcited:"wehavealotofdriftshere."Itturnsoutthatpeopleinthisarealiketocallcarpfish.Inrecentyears,theYellowRivermanagementguidedbythescientificconceptofdevelopment,thewater-sedimentregulationofscience,hasbeenaccumulatedthrough
3、thechanneltothebohaiseaandsand,380milliontons,makethespeedof"hangingriver"lookedstrongstem,theYellowRiverecologicalhasimproved.Notonlytocontrolthesand,butalsotocontrolthewater.SincethefoundingofthePeople'sRepublicofChina,theYellowRiverhasbuilt1,400kmofstronglevees.Atpresent,thewholebasinha
4、scompleted10,100largeandmedium-sizedreservoirs,ponds,weirsandDAMS,withatotalcapacityof72billioncubicmeters.Asthewatersourceoftheenergybasesandthezhongyuanandshenglifieldsintheareaof50largeandmedium-sizedcitiesalongtheriver,andthenationalandcentralplains,theYellowRiver,theYellowRiverhasanav
5、erageannualsupplyof5.5billioncubicmetersofwater.Ning,ofInnerMongolia,nutrient-ladenoldirrigationdistrictthroughrecovery,repairandreconstruction,alllevelsofthedrainagesystemgraduallyimprove,basinandthedownstreamYellowRiverareairrigationareaof110millionacres,hasrealizedtheYellowRivertoaccoun
6、tfor2%ofthenation'srunoff,feed12%ofthecountry'spopulation,irrigatethemiracleof15%ofarableland.Atpresent,theYellowRiverbasinandthelowerreacheshavebecomethenationalimportantgrainandcottonbase.Wateristhecureoftheworld.Fromthepast"smallwaterdisaster",theflood,tonow"bigwatersmalldisaster",theor
7、derlyresponse,theYellowRiver,theYangtzeriver,thehuairiver,thepearlriver...Theriverhaswitnessedthegloriousachievementsof60yearsofwaterconservancy.Threegorgesproject,south-to-northwatertransfer,linhuaigang,xiaolangdi...ThekeyprojectshavebuiltanewChina.Hingwater,