英语词汇分类记忆

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英语词汇分类记忆-蔬菜类tomato　　番茄，西红柿cucumber　　黄瓜eggplant　　茄子bean　　菜豆pea　　豌豆soybean黄豆pumpkin南瓜pepper　　胡椒potato　　马铃薯carrot　　胡萝卜cabbage　　圆白菜，卷心菜Chinesecabbage大白菜chilli　　辣椒garlic　　蒜melon　　香瓜，甜瓜onion　　韭lily百合mushroom　　蘑菇英语词汇分类记忆-水果类apple苹果applejuice苹果汁appleskin苹果皮banana香蕉bananaskin香蕉皮bargainprice廉价bitter苦的bitterness苦味bitterorange酸橙cannedfruit罐头水果cherry樱桃coconut椰子coconutmilk椰奶coconutwater椰子汁coldstorage冷藏coldstore冷藏库crisp脆的dryfruit干果early-maturing早熟的flavour味道flesh果肉fleshfruit肉质果fresh新鲜的freshlitchi鲜荔枝 fruiterer水果商fruitinbags袋装水果fruitknife水果刀fruitsoftheseason应时水果givefullweigh分量准足giveshortweight短斤缺两grape葡萄grapejuice葡萄汁grapeskin葡萄皮hamimelon哈密瓜hard坚硬的honeypeach水蜜桃inseason应时的juicy多汁的juicypeach水蜜桃late-maturing晚熟的lemon柠檬litchi荔枝mango芒果mature成熟的nut坚果nutmeat坚果仁nutshell坚果壳olive橄榄orange柑桔orangepeel柑桔皮peach桃子pear梨pineapple菠萝redbayberry杨梅reducedprice处理价ripe成熟的rottenfruit烂果seasonable应时的special-grade特级的strawberry草莓tender嫩的tinnedfruit罐头水果unripe未成熟的watermelon西瓜英语词汇分类记忆-动物类horse　　马ox　　牛buffalo 　　水牛bull　　公牛cow　　母牛calf　　小牛，牛犊pig　　猪sheep　　羊goat　　山羊lamb　　羊羔，羔羊zebra　　斑马antilope　　羚羊deer　　鹿giraffe　　长颈鹿camel　　骆驼elephant　　象cat　　猫kitten,kitty,pussy　　小猫lion　　狮tiger　　虎wildcat　　野猫dog　　狗fox　　狐wolf　　狼squirrel　　松鼠bear　　熊rabbit　　兔子hare　　野兔rat　　鼠mouse　　家鼠monkey　　猴子chimpanzee　　黑猩猩kangaroo　　袋鼠koala　　考拉，树袋熊bat　　蝙蝠whale　　鲸dolphin　　河豚eagle　　鹰cock　　公鸡hen　　母鸡chicken　　鸡，雏鸡turkey　　火鸡peacock　　孔雀duck　　鸭goose　　鹅parrot　　鹦鹉crow 　　乌鸦blackbird　　乌鸫swallow　　燕子penguin　　企鹅snake　　蛇lizard　　蜥蜴turtle　　龟frog　　青蛙英语词汇分类记忆-颜色类red红色pink粉红色purple,violet紫色brown褐色,茶色camel驼色green绿色olivegreen橄榄绿blue蓝色white白色ivory象牙色gray灰色black黑色golden金色yellow黄色orange橙色英语词汇分类记忆-家庭成员family 家庭marriage婚姻couple 夫妻parents 父母child孩子single 单身者male男的female女的husband 丈夫wife 妻子father 父亲mother母亲son 儿子daughter 女儿grandchildren孙辈grandson 孙子，外孙granddaughter孙女，外孙女brother 兄弟sister姐妹twin双胞胎的 grandfather 祖父grandmother 祖母granny奶奶，外婆grandma奶奶，外婆grandpa爷爷，外公great-grandfather曾祖父great-grandmother曾祖母son-in-law女婿daughter-in-law儿媳father-in-law岳父（公公）mother-in-law岳母（婆婆）sister-in-law妯娌stepfather 继父stepmother 继母stepson继子stepdaughter继女stepbrother异父(母)之兄弟stepsister异父(母)之姐妹uncle 叔父，伯父，舅父，姑父aunt婶母，伯母，舅母，姑母nephew侄儿，外甥niece 侄女，外甥女cousin堂兄妹，表兄妹generation代ancestor祖先英语词汇分类记忆-性格类Personality性格able有才干的，能干的active主动的，活跃的adaptable适应性强的aggressive有进取心的ambitious有雄心壮志的attractive有魅力的brave勇敢的brilliant有才气的capable有能力的，有才能的careful办事仔细的caring有同情心的clever机灵的，聪明的cheerful开朗的childish幼稚的competent能胜任的confident有信心的cooperative 有合作精神的creative富创造力的determined坚决的devoted有献身精神的dependable可靠的dishonest不诚实的earnest认真的easy-going随和的efficient有效率的energetic精力充沛的enthusiastic充满热情的expressive善于表达faithful守信的，忠诚的forgetful健忘的frank直率的，真诚的friendly友好的funny有趣的，古怪的generous宽宏大量的gentle有礼貌的greedy贪婪的happy开心的hard-working勤劳的hearty精神饱满的helpful助人的,有益的helpless无助的，没用的honest诚实的humorous幽默的independent有主见的intellective有智力的intelligent理解力强的inventive有发明才能的，有创造力的just正直的kind仁慈的，和蔼的kind-hearted好心的knowledgeable有见识的lazy懒惰的，懒散的learned精通某门学问的logical条理分明的loyal忠心耿耿的mean吝啬的modest谦虚的moody情绪化的motivated目的明确的 narrow-minded心胸狭窄的nice和蔼的，挑剔的，正派的noisy聒噪的obedient听话孝顺的objective客观的open-minded虚心的optimistic乐观的orderly守纪律的original有独创性的outgoing外向友好的passionate充满热情的pessimistic悲观的polite有礼貌的popular受欢迎的practical实际的qualified合格的realistic实事求是的reasonable讲道理的reliable可信赖的responsible负责的romantic浪漫的，空想的self-conscious自觉的selfish自私的selfless无私的sensible明白事理的sensitive敏感的sincere真诚的skeptical多疑的smart精明的spirited生气勃勃的strict严格的strong-willed意志坚强的sympathetic确有同情心的sweet-tempered性情温和的talented有才能的thoughtful体贴人的timid但小的，羞怯的tireless孜孜不倦的tolerant容忍的trustful容易相信人的trustworthy值得信任的understanding理解人的unselfish无私的upright正直的 virtuous善良的，贞洁的warm-hearted热心肠的well-educated受过良好教育的英语词汇分类记忆-天气类atmosphere大气climate气候elements自然力量(风、雨等)temperature气温tobewarm,tobehot天气热tobecold天气冷season季节spring春summer夏autumn秋(美语称：fall)winter冬snow雪thunder雷wind风mist雾cloud云rain雨shower阵雨storm,tempest暴风雨lightning闪电landwind陆风typhoon台风breeze微风fog浓雾freeze冰冻snowfall降雪deadcalm风平浪静drought干旱英语词汇分类记忆-市政类centreofpopulation城市city城市capital首都centre市中心(美作:center)shoppingcentre商业区district区residentialarea居民区,住宅区urban市区的suburb近郊区village村extension范围,扩展 house房子building楼房skyscraper摩天楼flat居住单元,套房shop,store商店departmentstores百货公司market市场,集市junkshop旧货店townhall市政厅church教堂grave,tomb坟,墓school学校university大学library图书馆theatre剧院(美作:theater)museum博物馆zoologicalgarden动物园stadium体育场generalpostoffice邮局station车站artmuseum美术馆monument纪念碑publictelephone公共电话nationalhighway国道trafficlight交通灯英语词汇分类记忆-身体类head头hair头发face脸cheek脸颊ear 耳eye眼lid眼睑nose鼻子mouth 嘴lip嘴唇throat咽喉tooth牙齿tongue舌头neck 脖子brain脑chin 下巴forehead 额头temple太阳穴 mustache小胡子beard山羊胡chest 胸部abdomen腹部shoulder 肩back背waist腰muscle肌肉bone 骨nerve神经lung 肺heart 心脏organ器官stomach胃liver 肝脏thumb 大拇指nail指甲fist拳头knuckle 指关节thebackofhand手背wrist手腕knee膝盖foot 脚toe脚趾ankle踝heel 脚后跟英语词汇分类记忆-购物类todosomeshopping;togoshopping买东西shoppingcentre商业中心区departmentstore百货商店children'sgoodsstore儿童用品商店second-handstore旧货店counter柜台showwindow橱窗shelf货架cashdesk,cashier'sdesk收银处pricetag标价签pricesarefixed,fixedprices有定价discount打折扣change零钱tokeepthebill留发票towrapup包装freeofcharge不收费todeliver送 beallsoldout,outofstock售空shopassistant,salesman售货员saleswoman女售货员stationery文具ready-madeclothes,off-the-peg,ready-to-wear成衣,现成服装men'swear男服women'swear女服sportsgoods,athleticequipment体育用品towel毛巾handkerchief手帕toiletsoap香皂shampoo洗发香波soap肥皂toothpaste牙膏toothbrush牙刷toiletmirror梳妆镜hairbrush发刷thread线needle针button钮扣zipper拉链key-ring钥匙圈lock锁watch,wristwatch表,手表watchband表带watchchain表链clock钟alarmclock闹钟electricclock电钟umbrella雨伞handbag女手提包travellingbag旅行包suitcase手提箱lighter打火机jewelry,jewels首饰,珠宝jewelcase首饰盒ring,fingerring戒指necklace项链earring耳环diamond钻石goldjeweleries金饰silverjeweleries银饰pearl珍珠comb梳子 hair-brush发刷hairpin发夹英语词汇分类记忆-时间类Time时间1.era年代，时代2.epoch纪元3.age时期，年龄4.period时期，阶段5.century世纪6.decade十年7.scoreyears二十年8.aquartercentury四分之一世纪9.halfacentury半个世纪10.ancienttimes古代11.moderntimes近代12.present现在13.pasttime过去14.future未来15.solarcalendar阳历16.lunarcalendar阴历17.year年18.leapyear闰年19.thisyear今年20.lastyear去年21.nextyear明年22.thebeginningoftheyear年初23.theendoftheyear年末24.duringtheyear在这一年里25.alltheyearround一年到头26.towyearslater两年之后27.formanyyears多年28.overtheyears历年29.yearinyearout年复一年30.season季节31.thefourseasons四季32.spring春季33.summer夏季34.autumn秋季35.winter冬季36.month月37.thismonth本月38.lastmonth上个月39.nextmonth下个月40.inamonth 一个月后41.withinamonth一个月内42.monthbymonth逐月43.leapmonth闰月44.January一月45.February二月46.March三月47.April四月48.May五月49.June六月50.July七月51.August八月52.September九月53.October十月54.November十一月55.December十二月56.week周，星期57.weekend周末58.Sunday星期日59.Monday星期一60.Tuesday星期二61.Wednesday星期三62.Thursday星期四63.Friday星期五64.Saturday星期六65.day日，白天66.today今天67.yesterday昨天68.tomorrow明天69.thedaybeforetomorrow前天70.thedayaftertomorrow后天71.nextmorning明天早晨72.nextday明天73.twodaysfromnow两天后74.inadayortwo一两天后75.oneday某日76.alldaylong一天到晚77.bytheday逐日计算78.dayafterday每天79.everyotherday每隔一天80.dawn黎明，破晓81.daybreak黎明82.morning早晨，上午83.forenoon午前，上午84.noon 中午85.afternoon下午86.evening晚上，傍晚87.dusk黄昏88.night夜里89.midnight半夜，午夜90.hour小时91.o’clock点钟92.quarter一刻钟93.minute分94.second秒95.time时间96.date日期97.now现在98.atpresent目前99.inthefuture将来100.infuture今后101.inthenearfuture最近，不久102.recently新近103.lately近来104.instantly立即105.atonce马上106.intime及时107.ontime按时108.meanwhile同时109.moment一会儿110.shortly立刻，不久111.occasionally偶然112.nowandthen偶尔，不时113.holiday节日，假日114.anniversary周年115.birthday生日英语词汇分类记忆-职业类accountant:会计actor: 男演员actress: 女演员announcer:广播员archaeologist:考古学家architect: 建筑师artist:艺术家 astronaut:宇航员athlete:运动员baby-sitter:保姆barber: 理发师(男)baseballplayer:棒球选手 bellboy: 门童biologist:生物学家blacksmith:铁匠bookseller:书商botanist:植物学家boxer:拳击手 busdriver:公车(巴士)司机butcher:屠夫,肉商 buyer:采购员carpenter:木匠 cartoonist:漫画家 cashier: 出纳员chemist:化学师，药剂师clerk:店员  clown:小丑 composer:作曲家computerprogrammer: 程序员cook: 厨师cowboy:牛仔customsofficer:海关官员dancer:舞者,舞蹈家dentist: 牙科医生designer:设计师deskclerk:接待员detective侦探director:主任，主管，导演doctor: 医生door-to-doorsalesman:推销员 driver: 司机dustman: 清洁工economist:经济学家editor:编辑 electrician:电工employer:雇主,老板 engineer:工程师explorer:探险家farmer: 农夫fashiondesigner:时装设计师firefighter:消防人员fireman(firefighter):消防员 fisherman:渔夫 flyer: 飞行员Foreignminister:外交部长gardener花匠(园丁)  geologist:地质学家guard:警卫guide: 导游headmaster:中小学校长headmistress:中小学女校长headteacher:校长hiredresseer:理发师,美容师(女)housekeeper:管家 housewife:家庭主妇interpreter:口译员journalist: 记者judge法官lawyer:律师librarian: 图书管理员lifeguard:救生员 linguist:语言学家magician:魔术师 mailman:邮差mechanic:机械师,机修工merchant:商人miner: 矿工model:模特儿 moviedirector:导演moviestar:电影明星musician:音乐家nurse: 护士officeclerk:职员officestaff上班族 operator: 接线员painter:画家,油漆匠philosopher: 哲学家photographer:摄影师 physicist: 物理学家physiologist:生理学家pianist:钢琴家pilot: 飞行员planner:计划员playwright:剧作家poet:诗人policeman: 警察politician: 政治学家postalclerk: 邮政人员postman:邮差 President:总统  professor:教授realestateagent:房地产经纪人 receptionist:接待员  repairman:修理工人 reporter:记者researcher:研究员sailor:船员，水手salesman/salespeople/salesperson:售货员scientist:科学家seaman:船员secretary: 秘书shopkeeper:零售商,店主singer:歌手 soldier:军人soldiery: 士兵,军人specialist:专家tailor:裁缝师 taxidriver计程车司机 teacher: 教师technician:技术人员 tourguide:导游 translator: 翻译（笔译）TVproducer:电视制作人 typist:打字员waiter:侍者(服务生) waitress:女侍者(服务生) worker:工人writer:作家zoologist: 动物学家英语词汇分类记忆-商店书店booksstore粮店grainstore食品点foodstore糖果店CandyShop食品杂货（副食品）店grocery快餐店SnackBar/fastfoodrestaurant肉店meat(butcher's)shop酒店wineshop豆腐店beancurdshop烤肉店roastmeatshop饮食店foodanddrinkshop小吃店eatinghouse(snackbar)饭店restaurant冷饮店colddrinks shop蔬菜店水果店greengrocery(greengrocer's)蔬菜店vegetablesshop鞋帽店shoesandhatsstore购物中心ShoppingCenter超级市场Supermarket百货商场generalmerchandisemarket百货商店DepartmentStore服装店clothingstore成衣店ready-madeclothesshop儿童用品商店children'sgoodsshop妇女用品商店women'sgoodsshop钟表店watchandclockship文具店stationer's(stationeryshop)五金商店metalproductsshop家具店furnitureshop眼镜店eyeglassesstore玻璃礼品店glassgiftsstore爆竹鞭炮店fireworksshop油漆店paintshop照相馆（摄影室）photographicstudio(photographer's)旧货店second-handgoodsstore(usedgoodsstore)综合修理店generalrepairshop(service)工艺美术服务社artsandcraftsshop花店flowershop香烟店（摊）cigaretteshop(stall)售报亭newspaperandmagazinestand茶馆teahouse理发店barber'sshop(hairdresser's)洗澡堂bathhouse旅店/旅馆inn/hotel邮局postoffice礼品店GiftStore