2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时测评试题6

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1、WORDS&EXPRESSIONSadjust【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳adjust的意思及用法。1.Sheadjustedherskirt,tookadeepbreathandwalkedintotheroom.2.Ifthechairistoohighyoucanadjustittosuityou.3.Myeyeswerestilltryingtoadjustthemselvestothestrongsunlight.4.IttookhertwoyearstoadjusttolifeinEngland.5.Ittookherawhiletoadjusttolivingalon

2、eafterthedivorce.【自我归纳】adjust作“________”讲时，常作及物动词（句1、句2）；作“（使）适合，适应”讲时，既可作及物动词也可作不及物动词，常用于以下结构：adjustoneselftosth.（句3）或adjusttosth./todoingsth.（句4、句5）。【拓展】adjustmentn.意为“调整，调节”。如：Shemadeafewminoradjustmentstothefocusofhercamera.Shewentthroughaperiodofemotionaladjustmentafterhermarriagebrokeup.【即学即

3、练】根据括号内的汉语提示补全下面句子（每空一词）。1.Ittookafewsecondsforhereyesto________________________________(适应黑暗).2.Myparentshadtrouble________________________________________________(适应住在城市里).3.Phoebecarefully________________________________________________(整理了她的衣服和头发)beforegoingout.4.Don’tworry!You’llquickly______

4、__________________________________(适应学生生活).5.I’ve________________________________________(对……做了一些调整)theseatingplan.参考答案adjust【自我归纳】调整【即学即练】1.adjusttothedarkness2.adjustingtolivinginthecity3.adjustedherclothesandherhair4.adjustyourselftostudentlife5.madeafewadjustmentstootherwise【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳o

5、therwise的词性及意思。1.Iplantowaithereunlesssomeonetellsmeotherwise.2.Jimmyisalittlenaughty,butotherwiseagoodstudent.3.Doasyouaretold,otherwiseyou’llbeintrouble.4.Iwasillthatday,otherwiseIwouldhavetakenpartinthesportsmeet.【自我归纳】       otherwise作副词时，意为“用别的方法，其他方面”（句1、句2）；作连词时，意为“________”（句3、句4），相当于or。【即

6、学即练】翻译下面句子。1.HisstudentsinChineseliteraturearealsohisteachersotherwise.___________________________________________2.Hefeltverytiredyesterday,otherwisehewouldhavehelpedyou.___________________________________________参考答案otherwise【自我归纳】否则，不然【即学即练】1.这些人在中国文学方面是他的学生，在其他方面却是他的老师。2.他昨天很累，不然他会帮你的。operate【

7、语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳operate的意思及用法。1.Themachinecanoperatefor15hourscontinuouslyatfullpower.2.Themedicineoperatedquickly.3.Thedoctorsayshemayhavetooperate.4.Heoperatedonthebaby’sthroatandsaveditslife.5.Clivewasexperie