2016-2017学年高二英语下册课时测评试题2

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1、WORDS&EXPRESSIONSwitness【匹配】在括号中填出与witness相对应的词性及含义。n.①sb.whoseesacrimeoranaccident②sb.whogivesevidenceinalawcourt③evidencevt.tobepresentatsth.andseeit1.Shewasshockedbytheviolentscenesshehadwitnessed.(     )2.Hisanxietywasawitnesstohisloveforher.(     )3.Thejudgeaskedthewitnesstospeaklouder.(n.②)

2、4.Onewitnesstotheaccidentsaidthedriverappearedtobedrunk.(     )【点拨】  witness作名词，意为：①目击者；②证人；③证据。  witness作动词，意为：①当场见到；②目击。【即学即练】翻译下面句子。1.我们有一位这起谋杀案的目击证人。______________________________________2.他目睹了昨天的事故。______________________________________参考答案witness【匹配】1.vt.  2.n.③ 4.n.①【即学即练】1.Wehaveawitnesst

3、othemurder.2.Hewitnessedyesterday’saccident.urge【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳urge的意思及用法。1.Lawyerswillurgetheparentstotakefurtherlegalaction.2.Weurgethatsystemsbeputinplacetopreventsuchaccidents.3.Whenthechildrengottired,theirmotherurgedthemonwithencouragingwords.4.Ifeel/havetheurgetobeoutsidewhenspringcomes

4、again.【自我归纳】★urge作动词，意为“催促，力劝，强烈要求，驱策，推进”，如句1至句3。常用表达：urgesb.todosth.力劝/催促某人做某事；urgethat...竭力主张（从句谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略）；urgesb.on________。★urge作名词，意为“冲动，强烈的欲望，迫切的要求”，常构成短语________；意为“有做某事的冲动/欲望”，如句4。【即学即练】从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Icouldhearmyclassmates_____meonasIranpast.A.encouragin

5、g        B.forcing             C.urging         D.allowing2.Theyurgedthatthelibrary_____openduringthevacation.A.iskept        B.waskept       C.bekept          D.wouldbekept参考答案urge【自我归纳】鼓励某人，激励某人；have/feelanurgetodosth.【即学即练】1.C  2.Cabandon【语境展示】阅读下面句子，并试着归纳abandon的意思。1.Thechildwasabandonedbyhis

6、motherattheageoffive.2.Wehadtoabandonthecarandwalktherestoftheway.3.Thegamehadtobeabandonedduetobadweather.【自我归纳】abandon作动词，意为：①遗弃，抛弃（句1）；②________（句2）；③中止（句3）。【拓展】abandonedadj.被遗弃的；被抛弃的 【即学即练】根据汉语提示补全下列句子。1.People____________(常常丢下宠物不管)whentheygoabroad.2._____________(该弃儿)wasfoundunharmed.参考答案aba

7、ndon【自我归纳】放弃【即学即练】1.oftenabandontheirpets  2.Theabandonedchildhelp(...)out 【归纳】help(...)out意为“帮助（某人）摆脱困境或危难”。如：1.Doyouneedanyonetohelpoutintheshop?2.MyparentshelpedmeoutwithmoneywhenIlostmyjob.【拓展】helponeself/onetosth.