类比和反义词速记简化版

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1、abandon:inhibition=despair:hope放纵抑制绝望希望unabashed:embarrassment=unheralded:announcement不惭愧的尴尬未传达的通知abate:tax=alleviate:distress减少税减轻压力abbreviate:sentence=abridgment:essay缩写句子删节文章abdicate:throne=resign:office退位王位辞职办公室abet:assistance=counsel:guidance教唆帮助咨询

2、指导abhorrence:dislike=adoration:fondness痛恨不喜欢崇拜喜欢anarchist:government=abolitionist:slavery无政府主义者政府废奴主义者奴隶制arboretum:trees=aviary:birds植物园树百鸟园鸟abraded:friction=desiccated:dehydration摩擦的摩擦干燥的脱水scuff:abrasion=heat:vaporization磨损摩擦热蒸发abscond:depart=pilfer:ta

3、ke潜逃离开偷拿follow:shadow=leave:abscond跟随如影随形离开潜逃lurk:wait=abscond:depart偷等等潜逃离开exculpatory:absolve=motivational:stir开脱的释放运动的搅动hortative:encourage=exculpatory:absolve劝说的鼓励开脱的释放mandatory:comply=forbidden:abstain命令的遵守禁止的戒除abstemious:indulge=austere:decorate戒除

4、的放纵简朴的装饰reticent:talk=abstemious:gorge沉默寡言的说戒除的吞diatribe:abuse=burlesque:mockery攻击性文章谩骂讽刺戏剧嘲笑polemic:disputatious=invective:abusive争论的争论的抨击的谩骂的expedite:process=accelerate:pace加速进程加速节奏１６０safeguard:accident=hedge:loss保镖事故篱笆损失intentional:accidental=arrogan

5、t:humble故意的事故的傲慢的谦虚的obliterate:remove=accomodate:supply抹去删除提供食宿供应accrete:growth=erode:destruction共生生长腐蚀破坏acrid:gentleness=forthright:guile尖刻的温柔直率的诡计grating:sound=acrid:odor刺耳的声音尖刻的气味stridency:sound=acridity:odor刺耳的声音尖刻的气味adamant:flexibility=refractory:c

6、ontrol顽固的灵活反抗的控制impossible:execute=adamant:moved不可能的执行顽固的感动adamant:yield=cautious:gamble顽固的弯曲谨慎的赌博ad-lib:impromptu=aside:divergent即兴的即兴的一边的分转的lottery:raffle=ticket:admission彩票抽奖门票进入admonish:denounce=punish:pillory劝告公开指责惩罚公开嘲笑peccadillo:sin=admonishment:

7、castigation小错误罪恶劝告严惩pretense:deceive=admonition:reprove伪装欺骗劝告批评alibi:exculpatory=warning:admonitory不在场的证据开脱的警告的劝告的adulate:fawn=woo:adore奉承奉承求爱喜爱apprehension:terror=affection:adoration焦虑恐惧感情崇拜fascination:interest=adoration:fondness着迷兴趣崇拜喜欢loquacious:succ

8、inct=adroit:ungainly话多的简洁的熟练的不优雅的aversion:disinclination=adulation:admiration反感不喜欢奉承喜欢scorn:reject=adulate:flatter=disparage:ignore嘲笑拒绝奉承奉承鄙视不理睬１６０advertising:commercial=publishing:journal广告的商业广告公开的刊物exponent:advocate=pollster:ca