albert einstein - relativity

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1、Relativity:TheSpecialandGeneralTheoryAlbertEinsteinRelativity:TheSpecialandGeneralTheoryAlbertEinsteinRelativityTheSpecialandGeneralTheoryWritten:1916(thisrevisededition:1924)Source:Relativity:TheSpecialandGeneralTheory©1920Publisher:Methuen&CoLtdFirstPublished:December,1916

2、Translated:RobertW.Lawson(Authorisedtranslation)Transcription/Markup:BrianBasgenConvertiontoPDF:SjoerdLangkemperOfflineVersion:EinsteinReferenceArchive(marxists.org)1999PrefacePartI:TheSpecialTheoryofRelativity01.PhysicalMeaningofGeometricalPropositions02.TheSystemofCo−ordin

3、ates03.SpaceandTimeinClassicalMechanics04.TheGalileianSystemofCo−ordinates05.ThePrincipleofRelativity(intheRestrictedSense)06.TheTheoremoftheAdditionofVelocitiesemployedinClassicalMechanics07.TheApparentIncompatabilityoftheLawofPropagationofLightwiththePrincipleofRelativity0

4、8.OntheIdeaofTimeinPhysics09.TheRelativityofSimultaneity10.OntheRelativityoftheConceptionofDistance11.TheLorentzTransformation12.TheBehaviourofMeasuring−RodsandClocksinMotion13.TheoremoftheAdditionofVelocities.TheExperimentofFizeau14.TheHueristicValueoftheTheoryofRelativity1

5、5.GeneralResultsoftheTheory16.ExpereinceandtheSpecialTheoryofRelativity17.Minkowski'sFour−dimensialSpacePartII:TheGeneralTheoryofRelativity18.SpecialandGeneralPrincipleofRelativity19.TheGravitationalField20.TheEqualityofInertialandGravitationalMassasanArgumentfortheGeneralPo

6、stulateofRelativity21.InWhatRespectsaretheFoundationsofClassicalMechanicsandoftheSpecialTheoryofRelativityUnsatisfactory?1Relativity:TheSpecialandGeneralTheory22.AFewInferencesfromtheGeneralPrincipleofRelativity23.BehaviourofClocksandMeasuring−RodsonaRotatingBodyofReference2

7、4.Euclideanandnon−EuclideanContinuum25.GaussianCo−ordinates26.TheSpace−TimeContinuumoftheSpeicalTheoryofRelativityConsideredasaEuclideanContinuum27.TheSpace−TimeContinuumoftheGeneralTheoryofRealtiivtyisNotaEculideanContinuum28.ExactFormulationoftheGeneralPrincipleofRelativit

8、y29.TheSolutionoftheProblemofGravitationontheBasisoftheGeneralPrincipleofRe