专八历年真题——翻译类

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1、1.英译汉IthoughtthatitwasaSundaymorninginMay；thatitwasEasterSunday，andasyetveryearlyinthemorning.Iwasstanding，asitseemedtome，atthedoorofmyowncottage.Rightbeforemelaytheveryscenewhichcouldreallybecommandedfromthatsituation，butexalted，aswasusual，andsolemnized

2、bythepowerofdreams.Therewerethesamemountains，andthesamelovelyvalleyattheirfeet；butthemountainswereraisedtomorethanAlpineheight，andtherewasinterspacedfarlargerbetweenthemofsavannahsandforestlawns；thehedgeswererichwithwhiteroses；andnolivingcreaturewastobes

3、een，exceptingthatinthegreenchurchyardtherewerecattletranquillyreposingupontheverdantgraves，andparticularlyroundaboutthegraveofachildwhomIhadoncetenderlyloved，justasIhadreallyseenthem，alittlebeforesunrise，inthesamesummerwhenthatchilddied.我想那是五月的一个周日的早晨；那天

4、是复活节，一个大清早上。我站在自家小屋的门口。就在我的面前展现出了那么一番景色，从我那个位置其实能够尽收眼底，可是梦里的感觉往往如此，由于梦幻的力量，这番景象显得超凡出尘，一派肃穆气象。群山形状相同，其山脚下都有着同样可爱的山谷；不过群山挺然参天，高于阿尔卑斯峰，诸山相距空旷，丰草如茵，林地开阔，错落其间；树篱上的白玫瑰娟娟弥望；远近看不见任何生物，唯有苍翠的教堂庭院里，牛群静静地卧躺在那片郁郁葱葱的墓地歇息，好几头围绕着一个小孩的坟墓。我曾对她一腔柔情，那年夏天是在旭日东升的前一刻，那孩子死去了，我如

5、同当年那样望着牛群。2009年英译汉We，thehumanspecies，areconfrontingaplanetaryemergency–athreattothesurvivalofourcivilizationthatisgatheringominousanddestructivepotentialevenaswegatherhere.Butthereishopefulnewsaswell：wehavetheabilitytosolvethiscrisisandavoidtheworst–thou

6、ghnotall–ofitsconsequences，ifweactboldly，decisivelyandquickly.However，despiteagrowingnumberofhonorableexceptions，toomanyoftheworld'sleadersarestillbestdescribedinthewordsWinstonChurchillappliedtothosewhoignoredAdolfHitler'sthreat："Theygooninstrangeparado

7、x，decidedonlytobeundecided，resolvedtobeirresolute，adamantfordrift，solidforfluidity，allpowerfultobeimpotent."Sotoday，wedumpedanother70milliontonsofglobal-warmingpollutionintothethinshellofatmospheresurroundingourplanet，asifitwereanopensewer.Andtomorrow，we

8、willdumpaslightlylargeramount，withthecumulativeconcentrationsnowtrappingmoreandmoreheatfromthesun.我们人类，正面临全球性的危机，我们的生存和文明受到威胁。尽管我们聚在一起共商对策，而灾难却在扩大，形式不容乐观。但也有令人欣喜的消息：如果行动大胆果断，反应迅速，我们有能力解决这场危机，避免其向最坏的方向发展。但是，时下世界上的许多国家领导人可以用