期末复习-features of english newspapers

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1、EnglishNewspapersandMagazinesReadingABriefIntroductiontoAmericanandBritishEliteNewspapersMainComponents报纸专有名词说明ColumnsofANewspaper-1•thefrontpage头版,第一版•bulldogedition晨版•article记事•headline标题•bannerheadline头号大标题•byline标题下署名之行•dateline日期、发稿地之行ColumnsofANe

2、wspaper-2•topicality时事问题•citynews社会新闻•review,comment时评•generalnewscolumn一般消息栏•bookreview书评Columnsofanewspaper-3•flash-news大新闻•breakingnews（突发新闻）•extra号外•thesportspage运动栏•literarycriticism文艺评论•obituarynotice讣闻•publicnotice公告•classifiedad分类广告•NewspaperCl

3、assifications•1.time:(1)daily(日报)(2)Sunday（星期日报）(3)weekly(周刊)(4)semi-weekly（半周刊）(5)biweekly（双周刊）/fortnightly半月刊(6)morningpaper(晨报)eveningpaper晚报(7)eveningpaper(晚报)•2.popularity:(1)themostinfluential(2)moreinfluential(3)popular•3.region:(1)national(2)re

4、gionalMagazine/PeriodicalsClassification•periodical期刊•magazine杂志•weekly周刊•Fortnightly半月刊•monthly月刊•bimonthly双月刊•quarterly季刊•annual年刊BritishNewspapers’ClassificationAccordingtothestyleandcontent：•1.Quality质量类•2.Popular通俗类•3.Midmarket中间市场类•1.Quality(broa

5、dsheets大开张):isusedtodescribenewspaperswhichweremainlyfoundedbefore1896.Theyfollowthetraditionofthejournalsofthe18thcenturyandearly19thcenturyandcontainpolitical,industrial,financialandculturalnewsintheU.K.andinternationalnewsaswell.Theypublishlengthyar

6、ticlesandhaveanundramaticdesign.InBritaintodaytherearefournationwidequalitypapers:theTimes,theDailyTelegraph,theGuardian,andtheIndependent.•2.Popular:ThepopularnationalnewspapersaremainlyrepresentedbynewspapersfoundedafterthelaunchingoftheDailyMailin18

7、96.Mostofthemsellmorethanamillioncopiesaday.Theyarelargelytabloids（小报,通俗小报）,halfthesizeofwhichwerecompressedintopills.Theypublishsensational(哗众取宠的)storiestoexcitethereaderandhaveenormouscirculations.3.Mid-market:•attemptstocatertoreaderswhowantsomeente

8、rtainmentvaluefromtheirnewspaperaswellassufficientcoverageofsignificantnewsevents•thehalfwaypointofathree-levelcontinuumofjournalisticseriousness;upmarketnewspapersgenerallycoverhardnewsanddown-marketnewspapersfavorsensationaliststories