资源描述：
《论霍尔顿的孤独性 论文定稿》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在学术论文-天天文库。
1、AbstractTheCatcherintheRye,writtenbythefamouscontemporarynovelistJ.D.Salinger,iswidelyacceptedasa“modernclassic”ofAmericanliterature.Sinceitspublicationinthe1950s,thenovelhasattractedmillionsofreadersandscholarsaroundtheworld.Theyoungprotagonist,Holden,istypicalofteenagersofthe1950s,beinglonesom
2、e,depressedanddisappointedattherealworld.ThepresentthesiswillanalyzeHolden’slonelinessfromtheaspectsofhisfamilylife,schoollifeandsociallife.Andafterthat,itwillexplorethereasonsfortheformationofHolden’sloneliness.Keywords:Holdenlonelinesslifethe1950siii摘要美国当代著名作家杰·戴·塞林格的小说《麦田里的守望者》是美国文学界公认的“现代经典”
3、作品。自二十世纪五十年代出版以来,该小说吸引了无数读者及学者。书中的主人公霍尔顿是当时五十年代美国青少年的典型代表，性格孤独、消沉，并且对现实世界感到无比绝望。本文主要从主人公的家庭生活、学校生活以及社会生活三方面研究霍尔顿的孤独性，并进而深入探究其孤独性形成的原因。关键词：霍尔顿孤独性生活20世纪50年代iiiContentsIntroduction1ChapterOneLonelinessReflectedfromHolden’sFamilyLife4ChapterTwoLonelinessReflectedfromHolden’sSchoolLife7ChapterThreeLo
4、nelinessReflectedfromHolden’sSocialLife10ChapterFourReasonsforHolden’sLoneliness13Conclusion16WorksCited17iiiOnHolden’sLonelinessinTheCatcherintheRyeIntroductionJ.D.Salingerisconsideredasapredominantnovelistinthe20thcentury,whopossessesaveryimportantpositioninAmericanliterature.Hiswritinghasinfl
5、uencedseveralprominentwriters,suchasHaroldBrodkeyandPulitzerPrize-winningnovelistJohnUpdikeandsoon.Besides,overthepasthalf-century,ascommentedbyWhitfield,“[n]oAmericanwriter...hasentrancedseriousyoungreadersmorethanSalinger”(567).In1951,SalingerreleasedhisnovelTheCatcherintheRye,whichreceivedimm
6、ediatesuccess.Sinceitspublication,thenovelhasgonethroughoverseventyprintingsandhasspreadintothirtylanguages.Regardedasa“modernclassic”,itnotonlywinsinsalesnumbersinAmericanliterature,butalsohasbeenwelcomedbycritics.Thenovelmainlyrevolvesaroundathree-dayjourneyoftheyoungprotagonistnamedHoldeninNe
7、wYorkafterheisthrownoutofhisschool.DuringhistriptoNewYork,bearingloneliness,disappointmentanddepression,Holdenhasseentherealityandphoninessoftheearthlyworld.Sincethereleaseofthenovel,ithasattractedtheattentionofresearchesfro
