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1、初中英语三年知识点总结、中考范例及训练题初一年级（上）【知识梳理】I.重点短语1.Sitdown2.onduty3.inEnglish4.haveaseat5.athome6.looklike7.lookat8.havealook9.comeon10.atwork11.atschool12.puton13.lookafter14.getup15.goshoppingII.重要句型1.helpsb.dosth.2.Whatabout…?3.Let’sdosth.4.It’stimetodosth.5.It’stimefor…6.Wh
2、at’s…?Itis…/It’s…7.Whereis…?It’s….8.Howoldareyou?I’m….9.Whatclassareyouin?I’min….10.Welcometo….11.What’s…plus…?It’s….12.Ithink…13.Who’sthis?Thisis….14.Whatcanyousee？Icansee….15.Thereis(are)….16.Whatcolourisit(arethey)?It’s(They’re)…17.Whose…isthis?It’s….18.Whattimeisi
3、t?It’s….III.交际用语1.Goodmorning,Miss/Mr….2.Hello!Hi!3.Nicetomeetyou.Nicetomeetyou,too.4.Howareyou?I’mfine,thankyou/thanks.Andyou?5.Seeyou.Seeyoulater.6.Thankyou!You’rewelcome.7.Goodbye!Bye!8.What’syourname?Mynameis….9.Hereyouare.Thisway,please.10.Who’sondutytoday?11.Let
4、’sdo.12.Letmesee.IV.重要语法1.动词be的用法；2.人称代词和物主代词的用法；3.名词的单复数和所有格的用法；4.冠词的基本用法；5.Therebe句型的用法。【名师讲解】1.in/on在表示空间位置时，in表示在某个空间的范围以内，on表示在某一个物体的表面之上。例如：Thereisabirdinthetree.树上有只鸟。Thereisapictureonthewall.墙上有张图。2.this/that/these/those(1)this常常用来指在时间、地点上更接近讲话人的人和事，these是this
5、的复数形式。that常常用来指在时间、地点上离讲话人更远一点的人和事，those时that的复数形式。例如：YoulookinthisboxandI’lllookinthatoneoverthere.你看看这个盒子，我去看那边的那个盒子。Iwantthiscar,notthatcar.我想要这辆小汽车，不是那一辆。Takethesebookstohisroom,please.请把这些书拿到他房间去。Thisismine;that’syours.这个是我的，那个是你的。Theseareapples;thoseareoranges.这
6、些是苹果，那些是橘子。(2)在打电话的用语中，this常常指的是我，that常常指的是对方。例如：ThisisMaryspeaking.Who’sthat?我是玛丽。你是谁？schedules,strictsafetyandqualitymanagement,fullaccountofpersonnel,materials,machineryandequipmentusedarereasonable.Constructionprojectschedulingtoensurefocus,makeoverallarrangements
7、,accordingtotheconstructionprocessandtechnicalspecifications,adheringtoproperconstructionprocedures,andconstruction,constructionnetworkplantechnique,makingfulluseofadvancedequipment,increasedmechanization,andreasonablestocks,scientificlayoutofthesite,meettherequiremen
8、ts,thedurationofconstructionquality,standardizedconstruction,usedtocompleteprojecttasks.2.Engineeringprofile2.1.Engineeringi
