资源描述:
《on the legal system analysis of the european food safety(欧盟食品安全法律制度分析的)》由会员上传分享,免费在线阅读,更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。
1、OntheLegalSystemAnalysisoftheEuropeanFoodSafetyAbstractFoodsafetyhasbecomeaworldwideproblem,hasbeentheworld’sattention.EUthroughcontinuousefforts,hashadarelativelyperfectsystemoffoodsafetylaws,recognizedbytheworld.Monitorthewholesystem,foodandfeedrapidalertsystem,traceabilitysystem,riskasses
2、smentsystemandotherimportantlegalregimefortheprotectionoftheEU’sfoodsafetyplayanimportantrole.ChinashouldlearnfromtheadvancedexperienceoftheEU,improvetheregulatorysystem,theestablishmentofauthority,thefast-trackingoffoodinformation,fullcontrolfoodsafety.PaperKeywordsfullsupervisionoffoodsafe
3、tyrapidalertEUmodelriskassessmentFirst,theEuropeanFoodSafetyformationanddevelopmentofthelegalsystem1964lawwasonlyintroducedforfreshmeatisthefirstissuedbytheEUfoodhygieneregulations.Sincethen,anincreasingnumberoffoodsafetyregulationsaredevelopedandputintopractice.Sincethe1990s,the14EUemerging
4、foodsecuritycrisis,forwhichthefoodsafetylegislativeactivitieshavebecomemorefrequent.EUfoodsafetylegalsystemhasgonethroughthreestagesofdevelopment:Stageone:theemergenceoftheCommonAgriculturalPolicytotheBSEoutbreak.Thisisthelegalsystemoffoodsafetyformativestagesofgestation.Duringthisperiod,the
5、EUlegislationinthesettlementonthebasisoftheEuropeanfoodsupplystartingtofocusonfoodqualitycontrol.1997‘GreenPaperonFoodSafety’published.Stagetwo:theoverallBSEoutbreakto‘WhitePaperonFoodSafety’release.ThisphaseoftheEUfoodsafetyfeatureisthelegalsystemreformanddevelopment.Stagethree:‘WhitePapero
6、nFoodSafety’publishedsofar.In2000theEUissuedthe‘WhitePaperonFoodSafety’,in2004andhaspromulgatedlawsonfoodsafetyintegration‘seriesoffoodhygienemeasures’,introducedthe‘GeneralFoodLaw’anda14seriesofimportantlegislation.AftergraduallystreamlinejumbledEUfoodlegislation,emphasizingprocessmonitorin
7、g,riskassessmentandlong-termmechanismforfoodsafetytraceabilitysysteminimportance.DuringthisperiodtheEuropeanFoodSafetylegalsystemtoconstantlyadjustandmovetowardsimprovement.Second,theEUfoodsafetysystem,thelegalsystemisanimportant(A)monitorthewholes