对现代物流和流通的定位思考外文翻译本科毕业设计

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1、本科毕业设计（论文）外文翻译原文：ConsiderationofOrientationtoModernLogisticsandCirculationWiththeenlargementofsociallabordivision，“circulation”and“logistics”havebecomethemostfrequentlyusedwordsintheprocessofmarketeconomy,butpeoplehavediferentviewsonthecomprehensiverelation

2、shipbetween“circulation”and“logistics”．Manyscholarsenlargedthescopeof“circulation”and“logistics”，broughtforwardtheconceptionsoflarge“circulation”and“logistics”．whichmadethembecomeonecirculationsystem．Asaresult．theessenceconceptionof“circulation”and“logistic

3、s”aretotallyconfused．moderncirculationandmodernlogisticsarethetwomainindustriesformedintheprocessofnationaleconomicdevelopment．Thispaperanalyzestheimportantroleofgovernmentinthedevelopmentofmodernlogisticsandmoderncirculationafterwegetthecorrectunderstandin

4、goftherelationshipbetweenmoderncirculationandmodernlogistics．1．TheConceptionofCirculationandLogisticTheword“circulation”isbroughtforthintheprocessofexchange，andit'stheconnectionofmanufacturersandconsumers．Generally,ithasthreedifferentkindsofdefinitionsdepen

5、dingonthewidth，theview,theuses：(1)Connectionbetweenproducingandconsuming，i．e．marketing；(2)Connectionbetweenmanufacturingindustriesandconsumers，suchaswholesale。retailandcommercetradeserviceindustries，i．e．business；(3)Retailindustriesarealsocalled"circulation"

6、industries．Whilepeoplementionthemoderncirculation。theymeantheseconddefinition。i．e．thecombinationofbusinesscirculation，logisticscirculation，informationcirculationandcostcirculation.Theoriginalmeaningoflogisticsistheflowingofanobject，butithaschangedalotwithth

7、edevelopmentoflogisticsindustryandresearchdirection．TheearliestconceptionoflogisticsisformedinAmerica．Atthattime,itwascalled“PhysicalDistribution”(PD)．In1935。AmericanSalesAssociationexpressedtheconceptionof“materialobjectdistribution”．Itmeanseverykindofecon

8、omicactivitiestakenplaceintheprocessofmaterialobjectandserviceflowing,whichisincludedinselling．In1963，theconceptionoflogisticswasbroughtintoJapananditwasinterpretedasfulfillingthefunctionofcaring，trans