航空工程英语基础

《航空工程英语基础》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在行业资料-天天文库。

1、ESSENTIAL（基础）ENGLISHOFAERONAUTICALENGINEERING航空工程英语基础LESSON1THEB737FUSELAGE机体一、生词飞机Airplane半硬壳式Semi-monocoque机身Fuselage起落架Landinggear动力装置Powerplant支柱Strut分为Divideinto包括Contain天线Antenna玻璃纤维Fiberglass蜂窝状物Honeycomb整流罩Fairing铰链Hinge压力密封隔板Bulkhead驾驶舱flightcompartment进口Entry机上厨房Gal

2、ley登机梯Air-stair电子设备舱Electronicequipmentbay检修口Accessdoor旅客舱Passengercabin货舱Cargo逃逸Escape舱口Hatch空间Space燃油箱Fuelbank终止Terminate辅助动力装置Auxiliarypowerunit水平安定面Horizontalstabilizer桁架Truss排出Exhaust设计Design和…一样Thesameas伸长stretch延伸Extension脊鳍Dorsalfin增强Strengthen相对于Relativeto滑轨Skid结构str

3、ucture修改revise二、TEXT(1)TheB737isalowwingairplane.B737hassemi-monocoquefuselageandfullyretractablelandinggear.Twopowerplantsarelocatedunderthewingsonshortstruts.波音737是一种下单翼飞机。它拥有半硬壳式机身和全收式起落架。两台发动机位于机翼下方短支架上。(2)The737-300fuselageisdividedintofoursections:section41,section43,se

4、ction46andsection48.波音737机体为四部分：41、43、46和48.(3)Section41containstheradarantennabehindafiberglasshoneycombfairing,hingedatthetop.Aftofthepressurebulkhead,abovethefloor,aretheflightcompartmentandforwardair-stairanditsdoor,andtheelectronicequipmentbay.thissectionhastwoloweracces

5、sdoors.41部分包括铰接在蜂窝状玻璃纤维雷达罩后面顶部的雷达天线、压力隔板后方及地板上方区域是驾驶舱和前登机梯及其门，还有电子设备舱。这部分有两个下检修口。(1)Section43containsthepassengercabinandtheforwardcargocompartment.43部分包括客舱和前货舱。(2)Section46containsthecenterandaftportionofthepassengercabin,twoover-wingescapehatchesandaftentryandservicedoors.T

6、hespacebelowthefloorincludesthewingcentersection(fueltank),air-conditioningbays,wheelwell,hydraulicbayandaftcargocompartment.Thissectionterminatesattheaftpressurebulkhead.46部分包括客舱中后部，两个逃生舱及入口和服务门。地板下的空间包括中央油箱、空调舱、轮舱、液压舱和后货舱。这部分终止于后压力隔板。(3)Section48containstheauxiliarypoweruni

7、t(APU)andhorizontalstabilizertruss.Accesstothissectionisthroughadoorontheleftside.AftofwhichistheAPUaccessdoorandAPUexhaust.48部分包括辅助动力装置和水平安定面桁架。可以通过左侧口盖接近。在它们的后面是APU检修口和APU排气口。(4)The737-300isthesamebasicdesignasthe737-200,withabodystretchof104inches,awingtipextensionof14inch

8、es,ahorizontaltailextensionof36inches,alargerdorsalfinandstrengthene