口译课件2 note-taking

口译课件2 note-taking

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时间:2017-11-10

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1、“Asharpmemoryisnotasdependableasabrokenpen”好记性不如烂笔头——AChineseoldsayingNote-takingforinterpretation/ininterpretingFormanyaninterpreter,“note-taking”issaidtobea“necessaryevil”.Itisregardedasan“evil”(especiallybybeginner)becauseitcallsforacertainamountofdistributionofattentionorofthe

2、splittingofthepowerofattentionandthat,attheinitialstageoftraining,mightinterfereinone’slistening.However,itisgenerallyacceptedasbeingnecessary,andindeedessential,especiallyincasewhentheoriginalspeakerabruptlyreferstoalongseriesoffiguresoralongstringofpropernamesofpersonsandplaces,

3、orkeepsonspeakingforfiveortenminutes.aTwoSpecialFeaturesGenerallyspeaking,therearetwospecialfeaturesinnote-takingforthepurposeofinterpreting.First,thepurposeofnote-takingininterpretingistosupplementmemoryefficiency,soastoensureaccuracyinwork.Thismeans,thoughhighlynecessary,theimpo

4、rtanceofnote-takingshouldnotbeoveremphasized.Aninterpretermustrealizefromtheverybeginningofhistrainingthatitisalwaysmemoryonthebasisofcorrectcomprehensionthatplaysthemajorroleinensuringaccuracyininterpreting,notnote-taking.Second,theinterpreter’snotesareessentiallyindividualinchar

5、acter.Thisisprimarilybecausetheinterpreter’snotes,whichareameanstosupplementhismemoryefficiency,areintendedexclusivelyforimmediateusebytheinterpreterconcerned.Theabilitytokeepremembranceofwhatissaidvariesfrompersontoperson.Manyveteraninterpretersareoftheopinionthatonlypracticalexp

6、erienceandrepeatedexperimentscanshowagiveninterpreterwhattypeofnoteswillbebestsuitedforhimorher.Sothereisampleroomforthebeginnerstobringtheirowninitiativesintofullplayinthisrespect.bSomePracticalHintsThepracticalpointsconcerningnote-takingininterpretingcannotclaimtobecomprehensive

7、buttheyarerelevantandworthyofattention.1)Writeasfewwordsorsymbolsaspossible.Aninterpretershouldalwaysconcentrateonlistening(forcomprehensionandtransference).And,limitedbytheverylittletimeathisdisposal,hemustpracticethemaximumeconomyinwordsinnote-taking.Eachword(orsymbol,orsign)usu

8、allyrepresentsakeywordorasensegro

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