英美文学 适中难度

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1、1.Whatisthebranchoflinguisticswhichstudiesthecharacteristicsofspeechsoundsandprovidesmethodsfortheirdescription,classificationandtransportation.A)PhoneticsB)PhonologyC)PhonemeD)Phonetictypology2.VOAisanacronym.(F)Initialism3.Afigureofspeechinwhichonewordorphraseissubstituted

2、foranotherwithwhichitiscloselyassociated,asintheuseofWashingtonfortheUnitedStatesgovernmentoroftheswordformilitarypower.Whatistheuseitis?(换喻或转喻，一种,一个词或词组被另一个与之有紧密联系的词或词组替换的修辞方法，如用华盛顿代替美政府或用剑代替军事力量，对面来了三个"红领巾"也是，以红领巾指代少先队员。)Metonymy4.WhowroteParadiseLostandParadiseRegained?A.

3、JohnMiltonB.RalphWaldoEmersonC.NathanielHawthorneD.MargaretFuller5.VanityFair(《名利场》)waswrittenbyWilliamMakepeaceThackeray。6.Whowasthefirstpersontowalkonthemoon？A.EdwinAldrinB.MichaelCollinsC.NeilArmstrongD.SirThomasMore7.Thepolicyandpracticeofimposingthesocialseparationofrac

4、es,asinschools,housing,andindustry,especiallysoastopracticediscriminationagainstpeopleofcolorinapredominantlywhitesociety.(强制实行种族的社会分离政策及实践，如在学校、居住和工业中，尤指在白人居多的社会中实行有色人种歧视的政策)A.BoycottB. SegregationC.ApartheidD.Integration8. Allofthefollowingfourexcept          arethemostemi

5、nentdramatistsintheRenaissanceEngland.A.FrancisBaconB.ChristopherMarloweC.WilliamShakespeareD.BenJonson1.InBeowulf,          foughtagainstthemonsterGrendelandafivebreathingdragon. A.theAnglo-SaxonsB.BeowulfC.theScandinavianD.theWinterDragon2.FrancisBaconisbestknownforhis    

6、   whichgreatlyinfluencedthedevelopmentofthisliteraryform. A.essaysB.poemsC.worksDplays3.ThemodernEnglishnovelcameintobeingin          . A.themiddleofthe17thcenturyB.the17thcentury C.thelate18thcenturyD.themiddleofthe18thcentury4.Whoisnotthemajorfigureofmodernistmovement? A.

7、EliotB.JoyceC.CharlesDickensD.Pound5.Whichofthefollowingcannotdescribe"Byronichero"? A.proudB.mysteriousC.nobleoriginDprogressive6.Theterm"metaphysicalpoetry"iscommonlyusedtonametheworkofthe17thcenturywriterswhowroteundertheinfluenceof          . A.JohnMiltonB.JohnDonneC.Joh

8、nKeatsD.JohnBunyan7.The18thcenturyEnglandisknownasthe           inthehistor