词汇笔记——邵宁

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1、----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------词汇一上词汇——5500个基础词汇：tractorvisitor边缘词汇：monarchturnipsulfur——宗教，科普，历史。核心词汇：2300个59-80页基础词汇1.Igraduatedfromthehighschool.highsch

2、ool=middleschool=secondaryschool中学seniorschooljuniorschoolprimaryschoolelementaryschool2.sometime有一次Imethimsometimelastweek.一个时间点sometimes有时候SometimesIsufferfromheadache.多个时间点sometime一段时间Ihavebeenwaitingforsometime.两点之间有一个间隔核心词汇1.Americancompaniesareevol

3、vingfrommass-productionmanufacturingtoflexibleenterprises.evolvefromAtoB从A演变到Bmass-production大规模生产flexible灵活的75方法：替代法、联合法、谐音法、对比法、拆解法1.替代词：agenda=plann.议事日程ontheagendaPleaseplaceitontheagenda.Thegovernmenthassetan____forreformoverthenexttenyear.A.agonyB.

4、agendaC.dilemmaD.paradoxassignment=task=homeworkn.任务assignv.分配，指派Howareyougettingalongwithyourassignment?incentiven.刺激inspirationn.1.灵感；2.鼓舞encouragement=incentive=inspirationmentn.encourage=en-courageen使…有courage勇气使有勇气discourage=dis-couragedis否定courage勇

5、气使泄气materialincentiveYourhelphasbeenaninspirationtome.preserve=keepconserve=save___orderpreserve___one'senergyconserve___freshfleshpreserven.保持，腌制2.联合法：friendship=friend-shipfriend朋友ship关系n.友谊disappointmentn.失望disappoint=dis-appointdis否定appoint约会mentn.ra

6、grapratrobrodrugragbeinragsrug=carpetblanket(床)robv.1.抢劫；2.盗窃stealrobawallet——该句子是错误的！robsbofsthrobhimofhiswalletstealhiswalletrap=knockrat=mousemouse小老鼠rod=stickraparatwitharodpitwitAfallinthepit,againinyourwit.吃一堑，长一智sweetsweat75Nosweetwithoutsweat.Nop

7、ain,nogains.Repelrebelrepeltherebelstwistwristtwistone'swrist3.谐音法：frugaladj.节俭的-aladj.腐乳够=thriftyadj.节俭的-y多thriftn.节俭liveasimplelife.liveafrugallife.afrugalhousekeeper.一个节俭的管家thriftthriftycloudcloudy-y多dirtn.灰尘，尘埃dirtyhairhairy(sb)ahairyhandfurn.furry(s

8、th)extravagantadj.奢侈的，过分的extra-vag-antextra过多的vag喂antadj.Parentswhohaveextravaganthopesfortheirchildrenareboundtobedisappointed.bound必定的，注定的----------------------------------------------------------------------------------