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1、中文2625字外文翻译原文AClusterApproachtowardsEnhancingChinese-AmericanTradeOpportunitiesMaterialSource:InternationalJournalofBusinessandManagementAuthor:WilliamJ.LawrenceandWeidongSunAbstractForsometimenow,Chinahasreliedheavilyonindustrialclusterstocreateaninternatio
2、nalcompetitiveedge.Whiletheprogramhasbeenlargelysuccessful,Chinahasincreasinglyhadtocopewithsevereaccusationsfromitstradingpartnerswhoclaimapolicyofdumpingandsellinglowqualityproductswithflaws,andhazardousoutcomes.ClaimsarealsomadethatChinahasnotbeenasmindfu
3、lofitsresourceutilization,environmentimpact,andoveralleconomicefficiencyasitshouldbe.ThethrustofthispaperrecognizesthatopportunitiesexistforboththeUSandChinatousethisperiodasoneofenhancedcommunicationandcooperativeventuresandplanninginitiatives.Itisahypothes
4、isthatclusteranalysisoffersamajorvehiclethatshowshowallnationscanbegintomeettheneedsoftheirpeopleanddoitinanenvironmentallyandeconomicallyresponsiblemanner.Keywords:Industrialcluster,Smoothtrade,TheUS-China1.AnOverviewofIndustrialClustersinChinaChinahascreat
5、edafairlysophisticatedsystemofindustrialclustersinmanyareascenteredprincipallyontheirnaturalmarketsharewithindomesticaswellasglobalmarkets.Thispolicyismostevidentintheeasternandsoutherncoastlineregions,forexample,Zhejiangprovince,whichisinthesoutheastofChina
6、.ZhejiangProvincehasmorethan500villagesandtowns,manyofwhichhaveformedtheirownuniquecluster.Thetotaloutputofthesevillagesandtownsaccountsforroughlyhalfoftheprovince’sindustryproduct.TheclusterphenomenaconsistingofavarietyofindustrieshasbeencreatedinGuangdongp
7、rovinceaswell.Ithasanestimated60townsoutofall240townsinGuangdongthathaveformedaratherlargescaleofclustersprimarilywithintraditionalindustryfields.Moreover,thesouthernareasofJiangsuprovincehaveformedseveralITindustryclusters,Jingjincountyhasformedshoeindustry
8、clusters,Shouguangcountyhasformedavegetableindustrycluster,QinhoucountyhasformedawoolindustryclusterandZhongguanvillagehasalsoformedanITindustrycluster.However,withtimemanymanagementproblemsinth
