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1、文学与新闻传播学院汉语言文学专业课程教案课程名称：古代汉语（下）授课导师：冯英职称：教授urbantrafficstructureintheurbanpublictransportsystem,railtrafficwithafast,largecapacity,lowpollutionandhighefficiency,becomeanindispensablepartofurbantrafficstructure,isthecontradictionbetweensupplyanddemandofthegrowingmetropolis,cit
2、ies,effectivemeanstomeettheneedsofurbantraffic.Thefollowingtableisarailtransportandothermodesofurbanpassengertransportcapacity,transportationspeedandresourceconsumption,andsoon.Comparisonofurbanpassengertrafficcharacteristicstable5.1-2trafficvolume(human/h)transportspeed(km/pe
3、ople)Roadareaoccupied(M2/people)scopebike2,00010-153,000shortcar20-5010-20widebus6,000-9,0001-240-600.25-0.5fromtheMetrolightrailof10,000-30,000inlong-distanceline3Morethan0,00040-60donotoccupyanareabothintermsoftransportoverlongdistances,transportefficiency,orfromthelevelofre
4、sourceconsumptionandenvironmentalpollution,railtransportisundoubtedlyaneffectivemeanstosolvetheproblemoftrafficcongestionincities.Especiallyinurbanpopulationstrengthenormoustrafficdemandontheroutetoeasetrafficpressure,railtransportationhasincomparableadvantages.Washington,DC,a
5、reaof177km2,andapopulationof600,000,isaUnitedStatespoliticalcenter.FortheWashingtonMetrosystemUnitedStatessecond-busiestsubway,secondonlytotheNewYorksubway,openedin1976.Currentrailsizesfor5,station86,total171.6km,netannualpassengervolumereached223millionpeople.Accordingtostati
6、stics,from2000to2009vehicletripdown12.7%,bustravelhasincreasedby12%.ObjectivesoftheWashingtonMetrosystemboilsdowntothefollowingthreepoints:bydrivingontothetracksatthestationtransfermodeinordertoalleviatetrafficcongestion;Forthosewhowillnotorcannotdrivethepersonwithabetteroptio
7、nthanconventionalpublictransit;Blockhighway51课程基本信息课程名称古代汉语（下）授课专业汉语言文学课程类别学科基础课程学时/周3学时/1周学分3授课周数18教材名称及版本《古代汉语》郭锡良等主编，商务印书馆，2003年版教学参考书1、《古代汉语》，王力主编，中华书局，1989年版2、《古代汉语》，朱振家主编，高等教育出版社，1994年版3、《立体化古代汉语教学》，洪波主编，高等教育出版社，2005年版4、《古代汉语简明读本》，董希谦、王松茂主编，书目文史出版社，1984年版教学方法1、课堂讲授2、课堂讨论
8、3、课堂提问4、课外练习5、课外指导教学手段1、课堂教学2、多媒体教学考核方式闭卷与开卷（写小论文）相结合其他要求urba
