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1、复旦大学上海医学院儿科学系期末考试试卷□A卷■B卷课程名称：_儿科学__________课程代码：_MED130029___________开课院系：_儿科学___________________考试形式：开卷/闭卷/课程论文/姓名：学号：专业：题号12345678总分得分一、选择题（每题1分，共40分）A型题1.Whichismaindifferencebetweendehydrationofseveredegreeandmoderatedegree?11A.poorskinresiliencyB.orbi
2、tpittingC.oliguriaoranuriaD.metabolicacidosisE.peripheralcirculatoryfailure112.Duringfetallife,theearliestsynthesizedimmunoglobinis：11A.IgMB.IgDC.IgGD.IgAE.IgE113.Verylowbirthweightinfantisthenewbornwhosebirthweightislessthan：11A.2500gB.2000gC.1500gD.1000gE
3、.800g114.TheratioofCalciumandPhosphorusinbreastmilkis：11A.1:2B.1.5:1C.2:1D.1.2:1E.1.5:2115.Therangeofserumnatriumconcentrationinisonatremicdehydrationshouldbe：11A.120~140mmol/LD.130~160mmol/L11A.140~160mmol/LE.140~150mmol/LC.130~150mmol/L6.Whatisthemostimpo
4、rtantclinicalfeatureofnephriticsyndrome?A.ProteinuriaB.EdemaC.HypertensionD.HypoalbuminemiaE.Hypercholesteolemia7.ThemajormanifestationofTuberculousmeningitisinchildrenis：11A．AtenseanteriorfontanealB．ConvulsionC．StuporD．CranialnervepalsiesE．Moodchanges118.A
5、pre-termbabyofonemonthandtwodaysold,gestationalage35weeks,borninwinter,breastfeeding,weightisincreasingfrom2.0kgto3.0kg.Nowwhichsupplementaryfoodisaddedtoatfirstandwhy?A．rice-water,forsupplementationofenergyB．vegetablesoup,forsupplementationofmineralsubstan
6、cesC．rice-paste,forsupplementationofenergyD．codliveroil,forsupplementationofVitAE．codliveroil,forsupplementationofVitD9.Whattmeisbetterforweaninginbreastfeedingbaby?11A.4-5monthsofageB.6-9monthsofageC.10-12monthsofageD.13-15monthsofageE.18monthsofage1110.Th
7、emostcommonlypathogenofsepsisinchildrenisA.PneumococcusB.EscherichiaColiC.StreptococcusD.PseudomonasAerugenosaE.StaphylococcusAureus11.1111.Ifthemother’sRhbloodtypeisCcDdeeandthefetusisCcDdEe,thenRhincompatibilityshouldbe：11A.CantigenB.cantigenC.DantigenD.E
8、antigenE.eantigen1112.DTP(Diphtheria,tetanus,pertussisvaccine),Primaryimmunizationshouldbetaken：11A．JustonetimeB．Onceamonth,twotimesC．Onceamonth,threetimesD．Onceaweek,twotimesE．Onceaweek,threetimes1113
