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1、高考资源网(ks5u.com)您身边的高考专家上海大学市北附属中学高三英语摸底考试(2016.9)考试时间:60分钟满分:100分Ⅰ.Grammar(24分)(A)ThefamousBritishinventorGeorgeStephensonwasbornin1781anddiedin1848.Oneofhismostimportantinventionswasthetrain.Hemadehisfirsttrain____1____hewasforty-fouryearsold.Whenhewasexperimentingwiththesteamengineonthe
2、train,hemetwithtroublesfromthegovernment,thenewspapersandthegentlemeninthecountry.Theysaidthatnoiseandthesmoke____2____(kill)cows,horsesandsheep,thattheenginewouldburstorthatthehotcoalsfromitwouldsetfire____3____theirhouses.Atthattime,mostpeoplebelieved____4____theysaid.GeorgeStephensonto
3、ldthepeoplethatthetraincouldgoonsmallrails,couldpullcarriagesfullofgoodsandpassengersandtherewasnogreatdangertothem.Itwasaverydifficultmatterforhim____5____(make)thembelieve.However,aftersometime,hewasabletodoit;andthefirsttrainthat____6____(drive)byStephensonhimselfprovedwhathehadsaid.Th
4、efirstdaywhenthepeoplealongthewayheardthenoisesofthetraininthedistanceandsawit____7____(run)quicklytothem,theyranbackhomeasquicklyastheycouldandclosedtheirdoorstightly,fortheythoughtitamonster.Theydidnotdaretocomeout____8____ithadpassed.(B)Therearemanytypesofreports.Areportissimplyanaccou
5、ntofsomethingthathashappened.The____9____(common)arenewsreports.Wegettheminthemselves,overradioandontelevision.Sometimescinemasalsoshowusnewsreels(新闻短片).Themainpurposeofanewspaperistoprovidenews.Ifyouexamineanewspaperclosely,you10______________findthattherearealltypesofnews:accidents,floo
6、ds,fires,wars,fashions,sports,books,etc.Thenewscoverseverything____11____happenstopeopleandtheirsurroundings.Sometimestherearenewsitemswhichareveryamusing.Although____12____(compose)ofalotofinformation,anewsreportisusuallyveryshort,exceptwhenitisaboutsomethingveryimportant.Itisalsowritten
7、inshortparagraphs:thefirstparagraphisinfactasummaryofthenewsitem____13____(give)allthenecessaryinformation,what,when,where,howandwhy.The____14____paragraphsgivefulldetailsofthesubjects.Theremayalsobeinterviewswithpeople.Thewordsactually____15____(speak)bythemarewith