双语的旅游学概论复习资料整理

《双语的旅游学概论复习资料整理》由会员上传分享，免费在线阅读，更多相关内容在教育资源-天天文库。

1、Chapter1TourismSystem1,ThreeElements(1)Spatialmovement:tourismactivitiesinvolveinpeople’stravelingawayfromtheirplaceofresidence.(2)Traveltoandtemporarystayinthedestinationregion,whichdistinguishestourismfrommigration,permanentresidence.(3)Fordifferentpurposesotherthanworking,earnin

2、gorothernon-recreationornon-relaxingpurposes.Conceptualdefinition:AIESTdefinitionVisitor:tourismactivity[demandside]Technicaldefinition:Romadefinition2,Participants[supplyside]Tourismindustry:providesgoodsandservicesforvisitors.(1)AIESTdefinition:Thesumofphenomenaandrelationshipsar

3、isingfromthetravelandstayofnon-residents,insofarastheydon’tleadtopermanentresidenceandarenotconnectedtoanyearningactivity.(HeldbyprofessorsHunzikerandKrapfofBemeUniversityin1942.AcceptedbyInternationalAssociationScientificExpertsinTourismin1970s)(2)TechnicalorWorkingdefinition:Anyp

4、ersonvisitingacountryotherthanthatinwhichhehashisusualplaceofresidence,foranyreasonotherthanfollowinganoccupationremunerated[酬劳]fromwithinthecountryvisited.Thisdefinitionwastocovertwoclassesofvisitor.[Tourist(旅游者);Excursionist（短途旅游者）]Tourist(s):Temporaryvisitorsstayingatleast24hour

5、s,whosepurposeisleisure,business,family,missionormeeting.Excursionists:Temporaryvisitorsstayinglessthan24hours,includingcruisetravelers,dayvisitorsbutexcludingtravelersintransit.UNWTO[世界旅游组织]definition:Tourismcomprisestheactivitiesofpersonstravelingtoandstayinginplacesoutsidetheiru

6、sualenvironment[惯常环境]fornotmorethanoneconsecutive[连续的]yearforleisure,businessorotherpurposes.Tourismmayormaynotinvolveovernightstayawayfromhome.(1)Spatialmovement----distanceoftravel----thedistancerecommendedbyUNWTOis160km.ThreeElements(2)Temporarystay----thelengthoftimeofstay----n

7、otmorethanoneconsecutiveyear(3)Purpose----typesoftouristsdefinedaccordingtodifferenttravelpurpose.(3)CharacteristicsoftourismAnactivityofexpendingAnactivityofleisureAcomprehensiveactivityAtemporaryactivityAnactivityleavingtheplaceofresidence(usualenvironment)Definitionoftourismindu

8、stry1,definitionTourismind